Accurately solving transient nonlinear inverse heat conduction problems in complex structures is of great importance to provide key parameters for modeling coupled heat transfer process and the structure’s optimizati...Accurately solving transient nonlinear inverse heat conduction problems in complex structures is of great importance to provide key parameters for modeling coupled heat transfer process and the structure’s optimization design.The finite element method in ABAQUS is employed to solve the direct transient nonlinear heat conduction problem.Improved particle swarm optimization(PSO)method is developed and used to solve the transient nonlinear inverse problem.To investigate the inverse performances,some numerical tests are provided.Boundary conditions at inaccessible surfaces of a scramjet combustor with the regenerative cooling system are inversely identified.The results show that the new methodology can accurately and efficiently determine the boundary conditions in the scramjet combustor with the regenerative cooling system.By solving the transient nonlinear inverse problem,the improved particle swarm optimization for solving the transient nonlinear inverse heat conduction problem in a complex structure is verified.展开更多
In this article a variable-domain variational approach to the entitled problem is presented.A pair of comple- mentary variational principles with a variable domain in terms of temperature and heat-streamfunction are f...In this article a variable-domain variational approach to the entitled problem is presented.A pair of comple- mentary variational principles with a variable domain in terms of temperature and heat-streamfunction are first established.Based on them,two methods of solution—generalized Ritz method and variable-domain FEM— both capable of handling problems with unknown boundaries,are suggested.Then,three sample numerical examples have been tested.The computational process is quite stable,and the results are encouraging.This variational approach can be extended straightforwardly to 3-D inverse problems as well as to other problems in mathematical physics.展开更多
Turbulent penetration can occur when hot and cold fluids mix in a horizontal T-junction pipe at nuclear plants. Caused by the unstable turbulent penetration, temperature fluctuations with large amplitude and high freq...Turbulent penetration can occur when hot and cold fluids mix in a horizontal T-junction pipe at nuclear plants. Caused by the unstable turbulent penetration, temperature fluctuations with large amplitude and high frequency can lead to time-varying wall thermal stress and even thermal fatigue on the inner wall. Numerous cases, however, exist where inner wall temperatures cannot be measured and only outer wall temperature measurements are feasible. Therefore, it is one of the popular research areas in nuclear science and engineering to estimate temperature fluctuations on the inner wall from measurements of outer wall temperatures without damaging the structure of the pipe. In this study, both the one-dimensional(1D) and the two-dimensional(2D) inverse heat conduction problem(IHCP) were solved to estimate the temperature fluctuations on the inner wall. First, numerical models of both the 1D and the 2D direct heat conduction problem(DHCP) were structured in MATLAB, based on the finite difference method with an implicit scheme. Second, both the 1D IHCP and the 2D IHCP were solved by the steepest descent method(SDM), and the DHCP results of temperatures on the outer wall were used to estimate the temperature fluctuations on the inner wall. Third, we compared the temperature fluctuations on the inner wall estimated by the 1D IHCP with those estimated by the 2D IHCP in four cases:(1) when the maximum disturbance of temperature of fluid inside the pipe was 3℃,(2) when the maximum disturbance of temperature of fluid inside the pipe was 30℃,(3) when the maximum disturbance of temperature of fluid inside the pipe was 160℃, and(4) when the fluid temperatures inside the pipe were random from 50℃ to 210℃.展开更多
By introducing an image plane, the inverse heat conduction problem with free boundary is transformed into one with completely known boundaryt which is much simpler to handle.As a by-product, the classical Kirchhoff’s...By introducing an image plane, the inverse heat conduction problem with free boundary is transformed into one with completely known boundaryt which is much simpler to handle.As a by-product, the classical Kirchhoff’s transformation for accounting for variable conductivity is rederived and an invariance property of the inverse problem solution with respect to variable conductivity is indicated. Then a pair of complementary extremum principles are established on the image plane, providing a sound theoretical foundation for the Ritz’s method and finite element method (FEM).An example solved by FEM is also given.展开更多
In this paper the theoretical model is built for ZEpHyR(ZARM Experimental Hybrid Rocket) main engine which is being developed at ZARM institute,Bremen,Germany.The theoretical model is used to estimate the temperature ...In this paper the theoretical model is built for ZEpHyR(ZARM Experimental Hybrid Rocket) main engine which is being developed at ZARM institute,Bremen,Germany.The theoretical model is used to estimate the temperature of exhaust gas.The Conjugate Gradient Method(CGM) with Adjoint Problem for Function Estimation iterative technique is used to solve the Inverse Heat Conduction Problem(IHCP) to estimate the heat flux and internal wall temperature at the throat section of the nozzle.Bartz equation is used to calculate the convective heat transfer coefficient.The exhaust gas temperature is determined using the estimated heat flux,the wall temperature at internal surface of nozzle and the heat transfer coefficient.The accuracy of CGM iterative scheme to solve the IHCP is also investigated and its results are presented.展开更多
The three-dimensional inverse transient thermoelastic problem for a thin rectangular object is considered within the context of the theory of generalized thermoelasticity. The upper surface of the rectangular object o...The three-dimensional inverse transient thermoelastic problem for a thin rectangular object is considered within the context of the theory of generalized thermoelasticity. The upper surface of the rectangular object occupying the space D: -a〈xSa; -b〈_y〈b; 0〈z〈h; with the known boundary conditions. Laplace and Finite Marchi-Fasulo transform techniques are used to determine the unknown temperature, temperature distribution, displacement and thermal stresses on upper plane surface of a thin rectangular object. The distributions of the considered physical variables are obtained and represented graphically.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.12172078,51576026)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in China(No.DUT21LK04)。
文摘Accurately solving transient nonlinear inverse heat conduction problems in complex structures is of great importance to provide key parameters for modeling coupled heat transfer process and the structure’s optimization design.The finite element method in ABAQUS is employed to solve the direct transient nonlinear heat conduction problem.Improved particle swarm optimization(PSO)method is developed and used to solve the transient nonlinear inverse problem.To investigate the inverse performances,some numerical tests are provided.Boundary conditions at inaccessible surfaces of a scramjet combustor with the regenerative cooling system are inversely identified.The results show that the new methodology can accurately and efficiently determine the boundary conditions in the scramjet combustor with the regenerative cooling system.By solving the transient nonlinear inverse problem,the improved particle swarm optimization for solving the transient nonlinear inverse heat conduction problem in a complex structure is verified.
文摘In this article a variable-domain variational approach to the entitled problem is presented.A pair of comple- mentary variational principles with a variable domain in terms of temperature and heat-streamfunction are first established.Based on them,two methods of solution—generalized Ritz method and variable-domain FEM— both capable of handling problems with unknown boundaries,are suggested.Then,three sample numerical examples have been tested.The computational process is quite stable,and the results are encouraging.This variational approach can be extended straightforwardly to 3-D inverse problems as well as to other problems in mathematical physics.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Project No.51276009)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(No.NCET-13-0651)
文摘Turbulent penetration can occur when hot and cold fluids mix in a horizontal T-junction pipe at nuclear plants. Caused by the unstable turbulent penetration, temperature fluctuations with large amplitude and high frequency can lead to time-varying wall thermal stress and even thermal fatigue on the inner wall. Numerous cases, however, exist where inner wall temperatures cannot be measured and only outer wall temperature measurements are feasible. Therefore, it is one of the popular research areas in nuclear science and engineering to estimate temperature fluctuations on the inner wall from measurements of outer wall temperatures without damaging the structure of the pipe. In this study, both the one-dimensional(1D) and the two-dimensional(2D) inverse heat conduction problem(IHCP) were solved to estimate the temperature fluctuations on the inner wall. First, numerical models of both the 1D and the 2D direct heat conduction problem(DHCP) were structured in MATLAB, based on the finite difference method with an implicit scheme. Second, both the 1D IHCP and the 2D IHCP were solved by the steepest descent method(SDM), and the DHCP results of temperatures on the outer wall were used to estimate the temperature fluctuations on the inner wall. Third, we compared the temperature fluctuations on the inner wall estimated by the 1D IHCP with those estimated by the 2D IHCP in four cases:(1) when the maximum disturbance of temperature of fluid inside the pipe was 3℃,(2) when the maximum disturbance of temperature of fluid inside the pipe was 30℃,(3) when the maximum disturbance of temperature of fluid inside the pipe was 160℃, and(4) when the fluid temperatures inside the pipe were random from 50℃ to 210℃.
文摘By introducing an image plane, the inverse heat conduction problem with free boundary is transformed into one with completely known boundaryt which is much simpler to handle.As a by-product, the classical Kirchhoff’s transformation for accounting for variable conductivity is rederived and an invariance property of the inverse problem solution with respect to variable conductivity is indicated. Then a pair of complementary extremum principles are established on the image plane, providing a sound theoretical foundation for the Ritz’s method and finite element method (FEM).An example solved by FEM is also given.
文摘In this paper the theoretical model is built for ZEpHyR(ZARM Experimental Hybrid Rocket) main engine which is being developed at ZARM institute,Bremen,Germany.The theoretical model is used to estimate the temperature of exhaust gas.The Conjugate Gradient Method(CGM) with Adjoint Problem for Function Estimation iterative technique is used to solve the Inverse Heat Conduction Problem(IHCP) to estimate the heat flux and internal wall temperature at the throat section of the nozzle.Bartz equation is used to calculate the convective heat transfer coefficient.The exhaust gas temperature is determined using the estimated heat flux,the wall temperature at internal surface of nozzle and the heat transfer coefficient.The accuracy of CGM iterative scheme to solve the IHCP is also investigated and its results are presented.
基金University Grant Commission,New Delhi for providing the partial financial assistance under major research project scheme
文摘The three-dimensional inverse transient thermoelastic problem for a thin rectangular object is considered within the context of the theory of generalized thermoelasticity. The upper surface of the rectangular object occupying the space D: -a〈xSa; -b〈_y〈b; 0〈z〈h; with the known boundary conditions. Laplace and Finite Marchi-Fasulo transform techniques are used to determine the unknown temperature, temperature distribution, displacement and thermal stresses on upper plane surface of a thin rectangular object. The distributions of the considered physical variables are obtained and represented graphically.