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用虚时间传输计算偶极孤子 被引量:1
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作者 陈桂华 罗志环 《东莞理工学院学报》 2013年第3期22-26,共5页
虚时间传播是研究孤子解的重要方法,在非线性光学和波色爱因斯坦凝聚都有广泛的应用。但是一般来说,虚时间方法仅适用于计算基态的孤子,而不适用于研究激发态的孤子。本论文通过在虚时间算法中设置宇称条件,使得虚时间方法也可以计算第... 虚时间传播是研究孤子解的重要方法,在非线性光学和波色爱因斯坦凝聚都有广泛的应用。但是一般来说,虚时间方法仅适用于计算基态的孤子,而不适用于研究激发态的孤子。本论文通过在虚时间算法中设置宇称条件,使得虚时间方法也可以计算第一激发态的孤子。我们把这一方法应用到研究反相非线性光子晶体中的激发态晶格孤子(偶极晶格孤子),并对所得到的孤子进行稳定性分析。结果证明,引入宇称条件后的虚时间方法可以推广到研究激发态问题。 展开更多
关键词 虚时间传播 第一激发态 反相光子晶体 晶格孤子
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Crystal structures,two-photon absorption and theoretical calculation of a series of bis-vinylpyridine compounds synthesized by one-step solid state reaction
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作者 LI DongMei ZHANG Qiong +7 位作者 A.M.Showkot HOSSAIN SUN Mei WU JieYing YANG JiaXiang ZHOU HongPing TAO LiMin WANG ChuanKui TIAN YuPeng 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第5期730-736,共7页
Three bis-vinylpyridine compounds (4,4′-bis(2-vinylpyridine)biphenyl L1,4,4′-bis(3-vinylpyridine) biphenyl L2,and 4,4′-bis (4-vinylpyridine)biphenyl L3) were synthesized by one-step solid-state reactions at room te... Three bis-vinylpyridine compounds (4,4′-bis(2-vinylpyridine)biphenyl L1,4,4′-bis(3-vinylpyridine) biphenyl L2,and 4,4′-bis (4-vinylpyridine)biphenyl L3) were synthesized by one-step solid-state reactions at room temperature,giving nearly quantitative yields. The compounds obtained were fully characterized by IR,MS and NMR spectroscopies. The structures of L2 and L3 were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. No noticeable solvatochromism was observed in either one-photon absorption or one-photon excited fluorescence spectra. All of the compounds have high fluorescence quantum yields and long fluorescence lifetime. The linear and nonlinear optical properties of the compounds were investigated both experimentally and theoretically. Interestingly,the position of the nitrogen atom from pyridine influences their two-photon absorption across-sections. 展开更多
关键词 two-photon absorption one-step solid-state reaction high quantum yield pyridine derivatives
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