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不同检测方法在丙型病毒性肝炎诊断中的应用
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作者 刘丽花 徐昕 《中国卫生标准管理》 2021年第16期48-50,共3页
目的探讨不同实验室检测方法在丙型病毒性肝炎诊断中的应用及效果评价。方法收集2018年1月—2020年1月临床诊断为丙型肝炎的患者100例,酶联免疫法、磁微粒化学发光法、胶体金法检测丙肝抗体、实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(polymerase chain... 目的探讨不同实验室检测方法在丙型病毒性肝炎诊断中的应用及效果评价。方法收集2018年1月—2020年1月临床诊断为丙型肝炎的患者100例,酶联免疫法、磁微粒化学发光法、胶体金法检测丙肝抗体、实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(polymerase chain reaction,PCR)方法检测丙型肝炎病毒核糖核酸(hepatitis C virus-ribonucleic acid,HCV-RNA),评估不同检测方法在丙型病毒性肝炎临床诊断中的应用价值。结果磁微粒化学发光法阳性率为99.00%,酶联免疫法阳性率为98.00%,略高于胶体金的94.00%,但三种检测方法阳性率之间的差异无显著统计学意义(P>0.05);实时荧光定量PCR法的阳性率为53.00%,可用于检测已确诊的丙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis virus C,HCV)感染患者的病毒载量。结论综合检测HCV抗体和HCV-RNA载量可以明确诊断丙型肝炎感染和判断病毒复制情况。 展开更多
关键词 丙型肝炎 安全性 酶联免疫法 磁微粒化学发光法:胶体金法 病毒复制
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Science Letters; In-situ synthesis and luminescence properties of titanium oxide gels containing 1,10-phenanthroline europium(Ⅲ) complex
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作者 谢飞 杨辉 +1 位作者 徐存进 张细和 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2005年第7期619-622,共4页
It is difficult to directly dope europium complexes in gel because the excessive water or high acidic condition may lead to their decomposition. We prepared a novel homogeneous TiO2 gel containing Eu-phen complexes by... It is difficult to directly dope europium complexes in gel because the excessive water or high acidic condition may lead to their decomposition. We prepared a novel homogeneous TiO2 gel containing Eu-phen complexes by using an in-situ synthesis method. The formation of Eu-phen complexes in sol-gel derived TiO2 was confirmed by luminescence excitation spectra. The effects of temperature and aging time on in-situ synthesis are discussed. The luminescence spectra of gel containing europium complexes were also compared with the pure Eu-phen complexes. 展开更多
关键词 ln-situ synthesis. Europium complex Titanium dioxide gel LUMINESCENCE
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Silica-gel Supported V Complexes: Preparation, Characterization and Catalytic Oxidative Desulfunzation 被引量:2
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作者 黎俊波 刘习文 +2 位作者 曹灿灿 郭嘉 潘志权 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第8期860-866,共7页
In this manuscript, a series of catalyst SG n-[VVO2-PAMAM-MSA] (SG silica gel, PAMAM polyamidoamine, MSA 5-methyl salicylaldehyde, n=0, 1, 2, 3) was prepared and their structures were fully characterized by Fourier tr... In this manuscript, a series of catalyst SG n-[VVO2-PAMAM-MSA] (SG silica gel, PAMAM polyamidoamine, MSA 5-methyl salicylaldehyde, n=0, 1, 2, 3) was prepared and their structures were fully characterized by Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and inductive coupled plasma emission spectrometer (ICP) etc. XPS revealed that the metal V and SG n-PAMAM-MSA combined more closely after the formation of Schiff base derivatives. Their catalytic activities for oxidation of dibenzothiophene were evaluated using tert-butyl hydroperoxide as oxidant. The results showed that the catalyst SG 2.0-[VVO2-PAMAM-MSA] presented good catalytic activity and recycling time. Meanwhile, the optimal condition for the catalytic oxidation of SG 2.0-[VVO2-PAMAM-MSA] was also investigated, which showed that when the oxidation temperature was 90 °C, time was 60 min, the O/S was 3:1, and the mass content of catalyst was 1%, the rate of desulfurization could reach 85.2%. Moreover, the catalyst can be recycled several times without significant decline in catalytic activity. 展开更多
关键词 oxidative desulfurization silica gel supported complex V complex tert-butyl hydroperoxide
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基于层状氢氧化镧的稀土离子激活杂化组装荧光体 被引量:1
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作者 左翔宇 许怡飞 石士考 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第2期133-140,共8页
采用水热法制备了十二烷基磺酸根(DS−)插层的稀土离子(Eu^(3+),Tb^(3+)和Ce^(3+))激活的层状氢氧化镧(LLaH),通过微波法将苯甲酸根(BA−)与层中DS−进行离子交换反应,形成杂化组装.X-射线衍射(XRD)结果表明这些杂化组装具有典型的层状结构... 采用水热法制备了十二烷基磺酸根(DS−)插层的稀土离子(Eu^(3+),Tb^(3+)和Ce^(3+))激活的层状氢氧化镧(LLaH),通过微波法将苯甲酸根(BA−)与层中DS−进行离子交换反应,形成杂化组装.X-射线衍射(XRD)结果表明这些杂化组装具有典型的层状结构,离子交换反应后层间距由3.2 nm减小为1.9 nm.光致发光光谱显示稀土Eu^(3+)和Tb^(3+)掺杂的LLaH均表现出相应的特征红色和绿色发射,但(Eu/Tb)_(0.1)La_(1.9)(OH)_(5)BA·H_(2)O的发光强度是(Eu/Tb)_(0.1)La_(1.9)(OH)_(5)DS·H_(2)O的十几倍,这得益于BA−对稀土离子发光产生了很好的敏化作用.通过超声和离心过程将Tb_(0.1)La_(1.9)(OH)_(5)BA·H_(2)O,Eu_(0.1)La_(1.9)(OH)_(5)BA·H_(2)O和Ce_(0.08)La_(1.92)(OH)_(5)DS·H_(2)O杂化组装样品进行层剥离制成胶体溶液,发现不同比例的Eu_(0.1)La_(1.9)(OH)_(5)BA·H_(2)O和Tb_(0.1)La_(1.9)(OH)_(5)BA·H_(2)O两种胶体混合能够对发光颜色进行调整;三种胶体混合后通过改变激发波长也可以有效调整发光颜色,特别是在280~290 nm紫外光激发下,能够获得白色荧光,显示出优异的光功能特性. 展开更多
关键词 层状氢氧化物 稀土 荧光 发光胶体 离子交换
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Nanoplasmonic colloidal suspensions for the enhance-ment of the luminescent emission from single-walled carbon nanotubes 被引量:3
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作者 Mareen Glaeske Antonio Setaro 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第8期593-601,共9页
Aiming to enhance the luminescence yield of carbon nanotubes, we introduce a new class of hybrid nanoplasmonic colloidal systems (π-hybrids). Nanotubes dispersed in gold nanorod colloidal suspensions yield hybrid s... Aiming to enhance the luminescence yield of carbon nanotubes, we introduce a new class of hybrid nanoplasmonic colloidal systems (π-hybrids). Nanotubes dispersed in gold nanorod colloidal suspensions yield hybrid structures exhibiting enhanced luminescence up to a factor of 20. The novelty of the proposed enhancement mechanism relies on including metal proximity effects in addition to its localized surface plasmons. This simple, robust and flexible technique enhances the luminescence of nanotubes with chiralities whose enhancement has never reported before, for example the (8,4) tube. 展开更多
关键词 carbon nanotubes luminescence enhancement gold nanorods nanoplasmonic colloids hybrid structures
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