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从火焰图像求取温度场的双色法测量系统 被引量:2
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作者 成晓北 郗涛 曾志斌 《汽车安全与节能学报》 CAS CSCD 2014年第1期83-90,共8页
燃烧火焰的温度测量对于发动机燃烧状态的诊断十分重要,可用于发动机的改进。本文用数字图像处理技术、光学和辐射学知识,建立了双色法测量温度的计算模型。用一个彩色电荷耦合器件(CCD)摄像机,获取燃烧火焰光学影像,从火焰图像中得到... 燃烧火焰的温度测量对于发动机燃烧状态的诊断十分重要,可用于发动机的改进。本文用数字图像处理技术、光学和辐射学知识,建立了双色法测量温度的计算模型。用一个彩色电荷耦合器件(CCD)摄像机,获取燃烧火焰光学影像,从火焰图像中得到温度场。用Matlab软件,编制了该模型的标定和计算的程序。该系统能对标定图像,进行批量处理。用双色法标定参数曲线,得出温度场,并输出灰度图和伪彩色图,可给出一些温度场的统计值。结果表明:本系统所得结果与实际测量结果基本一致。 展开更多
关键词 发动机燃烧火焰 温度测量 双色法 火焰图像 数字图像处理 碳烟
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Simulation of Turbulent Combustion Flame Feature Based on Fractal Theory for SI Engines
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作者 张军 杜青 +1 位作者 宋东先 杨延相 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2010年第4期256-261,共6页
The flame structure of gasoline engine is complicated and has the characteristic of fractal geometry. A fractal combustion model was used to simulate the engine working cycle. Based on this model, the fractal dimensio... The flame structure of gasoline engine is complicated and has the characteristic of fractal geometry. A fractal combustion model was used to simulate the engine working cycle. Based on this model, the fractal dimension and laminar flame surface area of turbulent premixed flames were studied under different working conditions. The experimental system mainly includes an optical engine and a set of photography equipment used to shoot the images of turbulent flame of spark-ignition engine. The difference box-counting method was used to process 2D combustion images. In contrast to the experimental results, the computational results show that the fractal combustion model is an effective method of simulating the engine combustion process. The study provides a better understanding for flame structure and its propagation. 展开更多
关键词 turbulent combustiom fractal SIMULATION optical engine
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