目的:通过对使用鹿瓜多肽注射液的骨折患者进行相关信息分析,了解该患者中医临床特征。方法:该研究以2003-2014年全国26家三甲医院信息系统(Hospital Information System,HIS)中使用鹿瓜多肽注射液治疗骨折的住院患者为研究对象,分析其...目的:通过对使用鹿瓜多肽注射液的骨折患者进行相关信息分析,了解该患者中医临床特征。方法:该研究以2003-2014年全国26家三甲医院信息系统(Hospital Information System,HIS)中使用鹿瓜多肽注射液治疗骨折的住院患者为研究对象,分析其一般信息、中医证候和发病节气。结果:45-64岁患者最多,占39.84%,其中18-44岁男性患者使用较多,占43.38%;45-64岁女性患者较多,占44.33%。入院与出院患者主证均为气滞血瘀证,分别占总人数的60.53%、53.08%;立夏和雨水两个节气入院患者最多,分别占总人数的5.26%、5.24%。结论:使用鹿瓜多肽注射液治疗骨折患者以中老年人居多,患者病证以气滞血瘀证居多,立夏、雨水入院患者居多。为临床骨折治疗时应中医辨证论治,顺应疾病本身特点及节气变化,辨证用药的特点提供理论基础。展开更多
In situ buoy observation data spanning four years(2008-2011) were collected and used to perform a composite analysis of the monsoon onset process in the Bay of Bengal(BoB).The sea surface temperature(SST) in the centr...In situ buoy observation data spanning four years(2008-2011) were collected and used to perform a composite analysis of the monsoon onset process in the Bay of Bengal(BoB).The sea surface temperature(SST) in the central BoB increases dramatically during the monsoon transition period and reaches its annual maximum just before the onset of the monsoon.This process is illustrated by the northward-propagating deep convection phase of the intraseasonal oscillation and the establishment of a steady southwest wind.It is argued that the SST peak plays a potential role in triggering the onset of the monsoon in the BoB and its vicinity.The general picture of the BoB monsoon onset summarized here reveals the possibility of regional land-ocean-atmosphere interaction.This possibility deserves further examination.展开更多
文摘目的:通过对使用鹿瓜多肽注射液的骨折患者进行相关信息分析,了解该患者中医临床特征。方法:该研究以2003-2014年全国26家三甲医院信息系统(Hospital Information System,HIS)中使用鹿瓜多肽注射液治疗骨折的住院患者为研究对象,分析其一般信息、中医证候和发病节气。结果:45-64岁患者最多,占39.84%,其中18-44岁男性患者使用较多,占43.38%;45-64岁女性患者较多,占44.33%。入院与出院患者主证均为气滞血瘀证,分别占总人数的60.53%、53.08%;立夏和雨水两个节气入院患者最多,分别占总人数的5.26%、5.24%。结论:使用鹿瓜多肽注射液治疗骨折患者以中老年人居多,患者病证以气滞血瘀证居多,立夏、雨水入院患者居多。为临床骨折治疗时应中医辨证论治,顺应疾病本身特点及节气变化,辨证用药的特点提供理论基础。
基金supported by Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology(Grants 2010CB950303 and 2009DFA21000)part of the project Monsoon Onset Monitoring and its Social and Ecosystem Impacts (MOMSEI)under the Sub-Commission for the Western Pacific of the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC-WESTPAC)
文摘In situ buoy observation data spanning four years(2008-2011) were collected and used to perform a composite analysis of the monsoon onset process in the Bay of Bengal(BoB).The sea surface temperature(SST) in the central BoB increases dramatically during the monsoon transition period and reaches its annual maximum just before the onset of the monsoon.This process is illustrated by the northward-propagating deep convection phase of the intraseasonal oscillation and the establishment of a steady southwest wind.It is argued that the SST peak plays a potential role in triggering the onset of the monsoon in the BoB and its vicinity.The general picture of the BoB monsoon onset summarized here reveals the possibility of regional land-ocean-atmosphere interaction.This possibility deserves further examination.