采用双螺杆混炼工艺制备2∶17型钐钴粒料,并注射成型粘结磁体。研究了磁粉的矫顽力、形貌以及体积分数对注射粒料磁性能的影响。结果表明,高内禀矫顽力不利于注射成型过程中钐钴磁粉的取向。改善磁粉的形貌有利于提高钐钴注射粒料的流...采用双螺杆混炼工艺制备2∶17型钐钴粒料,并注射成型粘结磁体。研究了磁粉的矫顽力、形貌以及体积分数对注射粒料磁性能的影响。结果表明,高内禀矫顽力不利于注射成型过程中钐钴磁粉的取向。改善磁粉的形貌有利于提高钐钴注射粒料的流动性。随着磁粉体积分数的增加,造粒过程中扭矩增大、注射粒料流动性降低、注射磁体密度增高。磁粉体积分数小于64.5vol%,粒料剩磁随着体积分数线性上升,体积分数超过64.5vol%,剩磁增加缓慢。优化工艺参数制备出磁性能为Br=0.65T、Hcb=422 k A/m、Hcj=659 k A/m、(BH)max=79.14 k J/m3的注射粘结磁体。展开更多
A Support Vector Machine is used as a classifier to the automatic detection and recognition of underwater still objects. Discrimination between the objects can be transferred into different projection spaces by the pr...A Support Vector Machine is used as a classifier to the automatic detection and recognition of underwater still objects. Discrimination between the objects can be transferred into different projection spaces by the process of multi-field feature extraction. The multi-field feature vector includes time-domain, spectral, time-frequency distribution and bi-spectral features. Underwater target recognition can be considered as a problem of small sample recognition. SVM algorithm is appropriate to this kind of problems because of its outstanding generalizability. The SVM is contrasted with a Gaussian classifier and a k-nearest classifier in some experiments using real data of lake or sea trial. The experimental results indicate that SVM is better than the others two.展开更多
This paper is part of a continuing research stream dealing with organizational behavior and performance in higher education, specifically within AACSB-Intemational business schools. Using responses to a national surve...This paper is part of a continuing research stream dealing with organizational behavior and performance in higher education, specifically within AACSB-Intemational business schools. Using responses to a national survey sent to AACSB-International members schools located in the United States, we report market orientation levels toward students, parents of students, and employers of students as well as levels of organizational performance reported by accounting department chairpersons, business school deans, and academic vice-presidents. Theory and empirical research suggest that higher levels of market orientation result in higher levels of organizational performance. Comparisons of the various input scores for each customer group （students, parents of students, and employers of students） submitted by the survey respondents are made against a benchmark established for businesses in the marketing literature and then scores are compared by administrative groups against one another. Finally, regression analysis is used to determine if the reported levels of organizational performance are impacted by the levels of reported market orientation. Altogether, 101 accounting department chairpersons, 130 business school deans, and 110 academic vice-presidents responded. The paper presents details of the research process, findings, statistical inferences, and discusses the implications of the research for schools of business and academic accounting departments.展开更多
The stability range of primary spacing of the tilted dendritic arrays in directional solidification has been studied by quantitative phase-field simulations. Results show that both the real growth direction and morpho...The stability range of primary spacing of the tilted dendritic arrays in directional solidification has been studied by quantitative phase-field simulations. Results show that both the real growth direction and morphological shapes of dendritic arrays change with the primary spacing for different misorientation angles(θ0). It has been found that the lower limit of primary spacing is independent of θ0, but the upper limit of primary spacing is strongly influenced by that. The two kinds of tertiary branching instabilities result in different behaviors of the variation of the upper limit with misorientation angle for different pulling velocities.展开更多
Three Dimensional Finite Element Method(3D-FEM)has been used to model the deviatoric stress field in a forsterite aggregate with a sandwich geometry:two forsterite cubes aligned in the same crystallographic orientatio...Three Dimensional Finite Element Method(3D-FEM)has been used to model the deviatoric stress field in a forsterite aggregate with a sandwich geometry:two forsterite cubes aligned in the same crystallographic orientation(the"breads")sandwich a third forsterite cube(the"filling"),which might have an identical or different crystallographic orientation.The results show that there is no von Mises stress in the forsterite sandwich if the sandwiching and sandwiched forsterite cubes are aligned in the same crystallographic orientation.If the crystallographic orientations are different,however,von Mises stress and heterogeneous stress distribution occur both along the boundary and in the forsterite cubes.For the investigated P-T conditions(up to 6.4GPa and 500°C),the resulted deviatoric stress is much lower than the yield strength of forsterite,so that higher P,higher T,or other means to create higher deviatoric stress is necessary,in order to constrain the yielding behavior of forsterite.展开更多
文摘采用双螺杆混炼工艺制备2∶17型钐钴粒料,并注射成型粘结磁体。研究了磁粉的矫顽力、形貌以及体积分数对注射粒料磁性能的影响。结果表明,高内禀矫顽力不利于注射成型过程中钐钴磁粉的取向。改善磁粉的形貌有利于提高钐钴注射粒料的流动性。随着磁粉体积分数的增加,造粒过程中扭矩增大、注射粒料流动性降低、注射磁体密度增高。磁粉体积分数小于64.5vol%,粒料剩磁随着体积分数线性上升,体积分数超过64.5vol%,剩磁增加缓慢。优化工艺参数制备出磁性能为Br=0.65T、Hcb=422 k A/m、Hcj=659 k A/m、(BH)max=79.14 k J/m3的注射粘结磁体。
基金Supported by the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China under Grant No. 5132103ZZT32.
文摘A Support Vector Machine is used as a classifier to the automatic detection and recognition of underwater still objects. Discrimination between the objects can be transferred into different projection spaces by the process of multi-field feature extraction. The multi-field feature vector includes time-domain, spectral, time-frequency distribution and bi-spectral features. Underwater target recognition can be considered as a problem of small sample recognition. SVM algorithm is appropriate to this kind of problems because of its outstanding generalizability. The SVM is contrasted with a Gaussian classifier and a k-nearest classifier in some experiments using real data of lake or sea trial. The experimental results indicate that SVM is better than the others two.
文摘This paper is part of a continuing research stream dealing with organizational behavior and performance in higher education, specifically within AACSB-Intemational business schools. Using responses to a national survey sent to AACSB-International members schools located in the United States, we report market orientation levels toward students, parents of students, and employers of students as well as levels of organizational performance reported by accounting department chairpersons, business school deans, and academic vice-presidents. Theory and empirical research suggest that higher levels of market orientation result in higher levels of organizational performance. Comparisons of the various input scores for each customer group （students, parents of students, and employers of students） submitted by the survey respondents are made against a benchmark established for businesses in the marketing literature and then scores are compared by administrative groups against one another. Finally, regression analysis is used to determine if the reported levels of organizational performance are impacted by the levels of reported market orientation. Altogether, 101 accounting department chairpersons, 130 business school deans, and 110 academic vice-presidents responded. The paper presents details of the research process, findings, statistical inferences, and discusses the implications of the research for schools of business and academic accounting departments.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61078057 and 51172183)the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province in China(Grant No.2012JQ8013)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant Nos.3102014KYJD026 and JC20120246)the grant from the Program of New Staff and Research Area Project of NPU(Grant No.13GH014602)
文摘The stability range of primary spacing of the tilted dendritic arrays in directional solidification has been studied by quantitative phase-field simulations. Results show that both the real growth direction and morphological shapes of dendritic arrays change with the primary spacing for different misorientation angles(θ0). It has been found that the lower limit of primary spacing is independent of θ0, but the upper limit of primary spacing is strongly influenced by that. The two kinds of tertiary branching instabilities result in different behaviors of the variation of the upper limit with misorientation angle for different pulling velocities.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.41090371)
文摘Three Dimensional Finite Element Method(3D-FEM)has been used to model the deviatoric stress field in a forsterite aggregate with a sandwich geometry:two forsterite cubes aligned in the same crystallographic orientation(the"breads")sandwich a third forsterite cube(the"filling"),which might have an identical or different crystallographic orientation.The results show that there is no von Mises stress in the forsterite sandwich if the sandwiching and sandwiched forsterite cubes are aligned in the same crystallographic orientation.If the crystallographic orientations are different,however,von Mises stress and heterogeneous stress distribution occur both along the boundary and in the forsterite cubes.For the investigated P-T conditions(up to 6.4GPa and 500°C),the resulted deviatoric stress is much lower than the yield strength of forsterite,so that higher P,higher T,or other means to create higher deviatoric stress is necessary,in order to constrain the yielding behavior of forsterite.
