孕烷X受体(NR 112,pregnane X receptor,PXR)是一类配体依赖型的转录因子,为核受体超家族NRlⅠ亚家族成员,由Kliewer等于1998年首次发现[1]。PXR作为体内非常重要的一种外源性受体,与配体结合后可将各种结构中的外源性与内源性化合物...孕烷X受体(NR 112,pregnane X receptor,PXR)是一类配体依赖型的转录因子,为核受体超家族NRlⅠ亚家族成员,由Kliewer等于1998年首次发现[1]。PXR作为体内非常重要的一种外源性受体,与配体结合后可将各种结构中的外源性与内源性化合物(如临床治疗药物、环境化合物和胆汁酸等)代谢排出体外。展开更多
This review gives a brief retrospect to the development on in vitro fertilization (IVF) of angiosperms in China. During the last decade Chinese scientists put great enthusiasm and efforts on IVF system construction an...This review gives a brief retrospect to the development on in vitro fertilization (IVF) of angiosperms in China. During the last decade Chinese scientists put great enthusiasm and efforts on IVF system construction and built up notable contributions to the flourish of this field. Keeping pace with international development and participating international cooperation in the field of IVF, Chinese scientists have now focused on the investigation of basic mechanism relevant to possible gamete interaction, egg cell activation and early embryogenesis by IVF. In vitro manipulation techniques are combined with cytological and molecular biological approaches to unveil the double fertilization mysteries.展开更多
文摘孕烷X受体(NR 112,pregnane X receptor,PXR)是一类配体依赖型的转录因子,为核受体超家族NRlⅠ亚家族成员,由Kliewer等于1998年首次发现[1]。PXR作为体内非常重要的一种外源性受体,与配体结合后可将各种结构中的外源性与内源性化合物(如临床治疗药物、环境化合物和胆汁酸等)代谢排出体外。
文摘This review gives a brief retrospect to the development on in vitro fertilization (IVF) of angiosperms in China. During the last decade Chinese scientists put great enthusiasm and efforts on IVF system construction and built up notable contributions to the flourish of this field. Keeping pace with international development and participating international cooperation in the field of IVF, Chinese scientists have now focused on the investigation of basic mechanism relevant to possible gamete interaction, egg cell activation and early embryogenesis by IVF. In vitro manipulation techniques are combined with cytological and molecular biological approaches to unveil the double fertilization mysteries.