提出了5类实现Si基激光器的增益介质材料,即具有强三维量子限制效应的纳米晶Si(nc-Si)薄膜,掺稀土发光中心Er的Si基纳米材料,具有预期人工改性的高纯体单晶Si,基于子带跃迁的SiGe/Si量子级联结构,以及具有受激Raman散射特性的SOI(silico...提出了5类实现Si基激光器的增益介质材料,即具有强三维量子限制效应的纳米晶Si(nc-Si)薄膜,掺稀土发光中心Er的Si基纳米材料,具有预期人工改性的高纯体单晶Si,基于子带跃迁的SiGe/Si量子级联结构,以及具有受激Raman散射特性的SOI(silicon on insulator)光波导结构.评述了这些材料在近3~5年中在高效率光致发光(PL)、电致发光(EL)、光增益和受激光发射特性方面所取得的重要进展,并简要讨论了今后发展中存在的一些问题.展开更多
Lithium lutetium fluoride(LiLuF4) single crystals doped with different Dy3+ ion concentrations were grown by Bridgman method. The Judd-Ofelt(J-O) strength parameters(Ω2, Ω4, Ω6) of Dy3+ in LiLuF4 crystal are calcul...Lithium lutetium fluoride(LiLuF4) single crystals doped with different Dy3+ ion concentrations were grown by Bridgman method. The Judd-Ofelt(J-O) strength parameters(Ω2, Ω4, Ω6) of Dy3+ in LiLuF4 crystal are calculated according to the measured absorption spectra and the J-O theory, by which the asymmetry of the Dy3+:LiLuF4 single crystal and the possibility of attaining stimulated emission from 4F9/2 level are analyzed. The capability of the Dy3+:LiLuF4 crystal in generating white light by simultaneous blue and yellow emissions under excitation with ultraviolet light is produced. The effects of excitation wavelength and doping concentration on chromaticity coordinates and photoluminescence intensity are also investigated. Favorable CIE coordinates, x=0.319 3 and y=0.349 3, can be obtained for Dy3+ ion in 2.701% molar doping concentration under excitation of 350 nm.展开更多
Tm^(3+) doped Na_5Lu_9F_(32) single crystal with high optical quality was grown by an improved Bridgman method. The Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters ?_t(t=2, 4, 6) were calculated according to the measured absorption s...Tm^(3+) doped Na_5Lu_9F_(32) single crystal with high optical quality was grown by an improved Bridgman method. The Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters ?_t(t=2, 4, 6) were calculated according to the measured absorption spectra and physical-chemical properties of the obtained Na_5Lu_9F_(32) single crystal. The stimulated emission cross-section of the ~3F_4→~3H_6 transition(~1.8 μm) is 0.35×10^(-20) cm^2 for Tm^(3+) doped Na_5Lu_9F_(32) single crystal. The emission spectra under the excitation of 790 nm laser diode(LD) and fluorescence lifetime at 1.8 μm were measured to reveal the fluorescence properties of Tm^(3+) doped Na_5Lu_9F_(32) single crystal. The research results show that the Tm^(3+) doped Na_5Lu_9F_(32) single crystal has larger stimulated emission cross-section compared with other crystals. All these spectral properties suggest that this kind of Tm^(3+)doped Na_5Lu_9F_(32) crystal with high physical-chemical stability and high-efficiency emission at 1.8 μm may be used as potential laser materials for optical devices.展开更多
文摘提出了5类实现Si基激光器的增益介质材料,即具有强三维量子限制效应的纳米晶Si(nc-Si)薄膜,掺稀土发光中心Er的Si基纳米材料,具有预期人工改性的高纯体单晶Si,基于子带跃迁的SiGe/Si量子级联结构,以及具有受激Raman散射特性的SOI(silicon on insulator)光波导结构.评述了这些材料在近3~5年中在高效率光致发光(PL)、电致发光(EL)、光增益和受激光发射特性方面所取得的重要进展,并简要讨论了今后发展中存在的一些问题.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51272109 and 11374044)the Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo city(No.201401A6105016)K.C.Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University
文摘Lithium lutetium fluoride(LiLuF4) single crystals doped with different Dy3+ ion concentrations were grown by Bridgman method. The Judd-Ofelt(J-O) strength parameters(Ω2, Ω4, Ω6) of Dy3+ in LiLuF4 crystal are calculated according to the measured absorption spectra and the J-O theory, by which the asymmetry of the Dy3+:LiLuF4 single crystal and the possibility of attaining stimulated emission from 4F9/2 level are analyzed. The capability of the Dy3+:LiLuF4 crystal in generating white light by simultaneous blue and yellow emissions under excitation with ultraviolet light is produced. The effects of excitation wavelength and doping concentration on chromaticity coordinates and photoluminescence intensity are also investigated. Favorable CIE coordinates, x=0.319 3 and y=0.349 3, can be obtained for Dy3+ ion in 2.701% molar doping concentration under excitation of 350 nm.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51472125 and 51272109)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(No.LZ17E020001)K.C. Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University
文摘Tm^(3+) doped Na_5Lu_9F_(32) single crystal with high optical quality was grown by an improved Bridgman method. The Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters ?_t(t=2, 4, 6) were calculated according to the measured absorption spectra and physical-chemical properties of the obtained Na_5Lu_9F_(32) single crystal. The stimulated emission cross-section of the ~3F_4→~3H_6 transition(~1.8 μm) is 0.35×10^(-20) cm^2 for Tm^(3+) doped Na_5Lu_9F_(32) single crystal. The emission spectra under the excitation of 790 nm laser diode(LD) and fluorescence lifetime at 1.8 μm were measured to reveal the fluorescence properties of Tm^(3+) doped Na_5Lu_9F_(32) single crystal. The research results show that the Tm^(3+) doped Na_5Lu_9F_(32) single crystal has larger stimulated emission cross-section compared with other crystals. All these spectral properties suggest that this kind of Tm^(3+)doped Na_5Lu_9F_(32) crystal with high physical-chemical stability and high-efficiency emission at 1.8 μm may be used as potential laser materials for optical devices.