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三维模型近刚性保体变形 被引量:4
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作者 刘炯宙 李基拓 陆国栋 《计算机辅助设计与图形学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2013年第4期533-540,共8页
为保持三维模型表面细节和模型体积,提高模型变形的真实感效果,提出一种基于能量最小化的近刚性保体变形方法.首先对模型进行Laplacian变形,在此基础上,通过极分解求解曲面局部区域三角形的旋转变形,构建模型刚性变形能;然后通过模型体... 为保持三维模型表面细节和模型体积,提高模型变形的真实感效果,提出一种基于能量最小化的近刚性保体变形方法.首先对模型进行Laplacian变形,在此基础上,通过极分解求解曲面局部区域三角形的旋转变形,构建模型刚性变形能;然后通过模型体积积分离散化将模型体积变形约束转化为模型曲面变形约束,构建体积变形能;再通过衡量约束点的位置变形误差构建约束变形能.在最小二乘意义下最小化上述加权变形能,获得模型变形结果.实例结果表明,文中方法能够在线性的算法效率下获得近刚性保体变形效果,为模型的真实感变形提供了一条有效的途径. 展开更多
关键词 保体变形 近刚性变形 变形能最小化
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A morphing machining strategy for artificial bonet
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作者 Wen-feng GAN Jian-zhong FU Hong-yao SHEN Zhi-wei LIN 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第3期157-171,共15页
In this work, a novel morphing machining strategy (MMS) is proposed. In the method, the workpiece is progressively carved out from the stock. Pitfalls in conventional iso-height strategy, such as sharp edges and une... In this work, a novel morphing machining strategy (MMS) is proposed. In the method, the workpiece is progressively carved out from the stock. Pitfalls in conventional iso-height strategy, such as sharp edges and unevenly distributed left-over materials, are overcome. Moreover, to calculate different levels in the MMS, an energy-based morphing algorithm is proposed. Finally, the proposed strategy is employed in the machining of artificial bone represented by a T-spline surface. The excellent properties of T-spline, such as expressing complex shapes with a single surface, have been well adopted to artificial bone fabri- cation. Computer simulation and the actual machining of the middle finger bone show the feasibility of the proposed strategy. 展开更多
关键词 Morphing machining strategy (MMS) Energy-based morphing Tool path generation T-spline surface Artificialbone
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