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温度对堆叠双层石墨烯层间耦合的影响 被引量:1
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作者 盛祥勇 任玲玲 +1 位作者 姚雅萱 于盛旺 《计量学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2018年第6期791-796,共6页
将不同层数堆叠和化学气相沉积法(CVD)生长的石墨烯在室温下进行拉曼光谱表征分析其层间耦合状态,并分析了不同温度下堆叠和CVD生长的双层石墨烯温度对其层间耦合的影响。研究结果表明:室温下CVD生长双层石墨烯和堆叠双层石墨烯的层间... 将不同层数堆叠和化学气相沉积法(CVD)生长的石墨烯在室温下进行拉曼光谱表征分析其层间耦合状态,并分析了不同温度下堆叠和CVD生长的双层石墨烯温度对其层间耦合的影响。研究结果表明:室温下CVD生长双层石墨烯和堆叠双层石墨烯的层间耦合状态截然不同;在25~250℃范围内,层间没有耦合作用或存在弱耦合作用的堆叠双层石墨烯的G峰峰位温度系数小于存在电子耦合的CVD生长双层石墨烯;超过250℃后,堆叠双层石墨烯G峰峰位温度系数变为正值,层与层之间可能产生了耦合,性质发生改变;在25~400℃范围内两种材料的2D峰半峰宽和G峰/2D峰强度比变化趋势几乎相同,但堆叠双层石墨烯波动大,对温度更敏感。 展开更多
关键词 计量学 石墨 层间耦合 CVD生长石墨 拉曼光谱 温度效应
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Facile synthesis of a core trisaccharide of laminin as a potential metastatic antagonist
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作者 金晓锋 孟祥豹 +2 位作者 廖凯俊 李庆 李中军 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2008年第4期272-276,共5页
A core trisaccharide of laminin, β-D-Gal-(1→4)-β-D-GlcpNAc-(1→6)-α-D-Manp-OMe, with potential anti-rumor metastatic activity was designed and prepared. 2-Iodoglactosyl azide was used as the donor to construct... A core trisaccharide of laminin, β-D-Gal-(1→4)-β-D-GlcpNAc-(1→6)-α-D-Manp-OMe, with potential anti-rumor metastatic activity was designed and prepared. 2-Iodoglactosyl azide was used as the donor to construct 2-N-acetamido-2-deoxylactosyl moiety through an azidoiodo-glycosylation reaction. Simultaneously, 1, 2-trans-β-glycosic bond was formed stereoselectively in one step with a moderate yield. This novel procedure avoided the use of 2-amino-2-deoxyglucose as both donor and acceptor. 展开更多
关键词 Azidoiodo-glycosylation Lactal 2-Iodoglycosyl azide Lactosamine
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Synthesis of spiropyrrolidine oxindoles through Rh(Ⅱ)-catalyzed olefination/cyclization of diazooxindoles and vinyl azides
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作者 Ruxia Yi Leilei Qian Boshun Wan 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第2期177-183,共7页
A simple and efficient process involving the Rh(II)-catalyzed[1+1+3]annulation of diazooxindoles and vinyl azides has been developed for the synthesis of spiropyrrolidine oxindoles with potential biological activity a... A simple and efficient process involving the Rh(II)-catalyzed[1+1+3]annulation of diazooxindoles and vinyl azides has been developed for the synthesis of spiropyrrolidine oxindoles with potential biological activity and significant synthetic applications.This process involves a novel rhodium-catalyzed olefination of diazo compounds,followed by annulation with vinyl azides.This method is compatible with a broad range of substrates and affords moderate to good yields under mild reaction conditions. 展开更多
关键词 Rhodium catalyst Vinyl azides Diazo compounds Spiropyrrolidine oxindoles OLEFINATION [1+1+3]annulation
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Caustic study on blast-induced wing crack behaviors in dynamic–static superimposed stress field 被引量:9
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作者 Yang Liyun Yang Renshu +1 位作者 Qu Guanglong Zhang Yufei 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI 2014年第4期417-423,共7页
This paper studies blast-induced wing crack behavior in a dynamic–static superimposed stress field using high-speed photography in combination with the optical method of caustics. With a static–dynamic loading setup... This paper studies blast-induced wing crack behavior in a dynamic–static superimposed stress field using high-speed photography in combination with the optical method of caustics. With a static–dynamic loading setup, four PMMA plate specimens with pre-existing cracks under different static loading and the same dynamic loading were tested to observe the mechanical characteristics and the kinematic characteristics of blast-induced wing cracks during the propagation process, including crack length, crack velocity and dynamic stress intensity factor(SIF) at the crack tip. The results show that the behavior of the blast-induced wing crack is affected by the explosion stress wave and initial static stress, and the initial static stress with the direction being perpendicular to the wing crack propagation direction hinders crack propagation. Furthermore, the boundary constraint condition of the specimen plays an important role on the behavior of the crack propagation in the experiment. 展开更多
关键词 Dynamic-static superimposed stress field Blast-induced wing crackPre-existing crackCaustics
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益母草中脂肪族化合物的研究 被引量:5
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作者 周勤梅 彭成 +5 位作者 蒙春旺 刘露丝 杨雨婷 郭力 熊亮 刘昭华 《中草药》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第9期1283-1286,共4页
目的研究益母草Leonurus japonicus的低极性化学成分。方法采用硅胶、Sephadex LH-20以及反相C_(18)柱色谱-等方法进行分离纯化,根据理化性质及波谱数据鉴定化合物结构。结果从益母草的醋酸乙酯提取部位分离得到6个化合物,包括叠烯类化... 目的研究益母草Leonurus japonicus的低极性化学成分。方法采用硅胶、Sephadex LH-20以及反相C_(18)柱色谱-等方法进行分离纯化,根据理化性质及波谱数据鉴定化合物结构。结果从益母草的醋酸乙酯提取部位分离得到6个化合物,包括叠烯类化合物2个:(-)-十九碳-5,6-二烯酸甲酯(1)、十八碳-5,6-二烯酸甲酯(2);饱和脂肪族化合物4个:二十一烷酸(3)、花生酸(4)、二十七烷酸(5)和肉豆蔻酸甲酯(6)。结论所有化合物均为首次从益母草中分离得到,其中化合物1为新化合物,命名为益母草叠烯酸酯A,化合物2为首次从益母草属植物中分离得到。 展开更多
关键词 益母草 脂肪族化合物 叠烯 益母草叠烯酸酯A 十八碳-5 6-二酸甲酯 肉豆蔻酸甲酯
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