以中尺度气象模式(weather research and forecasting,WRF)结合气象站和多个测风塔同步观测资料校准,得到的水平分辨率1km、时间分辨率为10min的精细风场数据为基础,研究了中国大规模风电外送工程之一的酒泉地区的风电容量系数、风电可...以中尺度气象模式(weather research and forecasting,WRF)结合气象站和多个测风塔同步观测资料校准,得到的水平分辨率1km、时间分辨率为10min的精细风场数据为基础,研究了中国大规模风电外送工程之一的酒泉地区的风电容量系数、风电可信容量系数以及风电峰谷系数等关键风电参数的区域同步波动特性,比较了不同大小范围的各项参数指标的差异,发现:1)风电并网区域范围的增大对风电上网的波动性具有明显的平滑效应,表现在风电容量系数、风电峰谷系数的逐时变化和年度变化幅度均显著削减,风电可参加受端电网电力平衡的比例也明显提高;2)区域风电外送对受端电网有一定的正调峰和反调峰效果,时段差异明显;3)基于受端电网负荷高峰时段,以85%和95%预定保证率下酒泉地区的风电可信容量分别为9%和5%,采用风电容量系数平均值计算的风电可信容量则可达29%。对酒泉地区大范围风电参数同步波动性的研究方法和初步结论,可为我国大型风电基地风电外送工程设计建设及相关规划研究提供有价值的基础数据和技术思路。展开更多
For the shock wave overpressure signal measurement of explosion field, the type and equivalent of the ammunition as well as the distance from test nodes to ground zero have a great influence on the characteristics of ...For the shock wave overpressure signal measurement of explosion field, the type and equivalent of the ammunition as well as the distance from test nodes to ground zero have a great influence on the characteristics of shock wave signal. To ensure that shock wave signal with different characteristic parameters can be collected completely in the test of shooting range, a tran- sient pressure signal storage system with configurable parameters is presented. In order to meet the requirements of different test nodes, the system can set parameters of all test nodes by wireless communication in explosion field. The feasibility and re- liability of the system are fully verified through transient pressure measurement in explosion field.展开更多
With the deepened transformation of China＇s power system, the stability and reliability of power utilization have been dramatically improved, but meter reading data acquisition does not keep pace with the times. With...With the deepened transformation of China＇s power system, the stability and reliability of power utilization have been dramatically improved, but meter reading data acquisition does not keep pace with the times. With the continuous maturity of low-voltage power line communication （PLC）, this leads us to see hopes of using PLC technology to realize remote meter reading. In this paper, based on current PLC technology and combining domestic and foreign successful cases, a beneficial exploration and research is conducted from the composition and establishment of software and the design of software and protocol.展开更多
Slowing down velocity and controlling time delay of optical pulses in fiber have many potential applications in optical com-munication systems,and a number of theoretical and experimental studies have been done.In thi...Slowing down velocity and controlling time delay of optical pulses in fiber have many potential applications in optical com-munication systems,and a number of theoretical and experimental studies have been done.In this paper,the transmission spectrum and reflective spectrum of active fiber Bragg grating(FBG)couplers are studied,and the analytic expressions of dispersion and time delay are obtained.By changing the detuning and gain coefficient,different dispersions and time delays in active fiber Bragg grating coupler are obtained.The results show that different detunings and gain coefficients can result in various time delays,and thus tunable time delay could be achieved by changing signal frequency or gain coefficient.展开更多
文摘以中尺度气象模式(weather research and forecasting,WRF)结合气象站和多个测风塔同步观测资料校准,得到的水平分辨率1km、时间分辨率为10min的精细风场数据为基础,研究了中国大规模风电外送工程之一的酒泉地区的风电容量系数、风电可信容量系数以及风电峰谷系数等关键风电参数的区域同步波动特性,比较了不同大小范围的各项参数指标的差异,发现:1)风电并网区域范围的增大对风电上网的波动性具有明显的平滑效应,表现在风电容量系数、风电峰谷系数的逐时变化和年度变化幅度均显著削减,风电可参加受端电网电力平衡的比例也明显提高;2)区域风电外送对受端电网有一定的正调峰和反调峰效果,时段差异明显;3)基于受端电网负荷高峰时段,以85%和95%预定保证率下酒泉地区的风电可信容量分别为9%和5%,采用风电容量系数平均值计算的风电可信容量则可达29%。对酒泉地区大范围风电参数同步波动性的研究方法和初步结论,可为我国大型风电基地风电外送工程设计建设及相关规划研究提供有价值的基础数据和技术思路。
基金The 11th Postgraduate Technological Innovation Project of North University of China(No.20141150)
文摘For the shock wave overpressure signal measurement of explosion field, the type and equivalent of the ammunition as well as the distance from test nodes to ground zero have a great influence on the characteristics of shock wave signal. To ensure that shock wave signal with different characteristic parameters can be collected completely in the test of shooting range, a tran- sient pressure signal storage system with configurable parameters is presented. In order to meet the requirements of different test nodes, the system can set parameters of all test nodes by wireless communication in explosion field. The feasibility and re- liability of the system are fully verified through transient pressure measurement in explosion field.
文摘With the deepened transformation of China＇s power system, the stability and reliability of power utilization have been dramatically improved, but meter reading data acquisition does not keep pace with the times. With the continuous maturity of low-voltage power line communication （PLC）, this leads us to see hopes of using PLC technology to realize remote meter reading. In this paper, based on current PLC technology and combining domestic and foreign successful cases, a beneficial exploration and research is conducted from the composition and establishment of software and the design of software and protocol.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10704043)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(No.Y1110078)
文摘Slowing down velocity and controlling time delay of optical pulses in fiber have many potential applications in optical com-munication systems,and a number of theoretical and experimental studies have been done.In this paper,the transmission spectrum and reflective spectrum of active fiber Bragg grating(FBG)couplers are studied,and the analytic expressions of dispersion and time delay are obtained.By changing the detuning and gain coefficient,different dispersions and time delays in active fiber Bragg grating coupler are obtained.The results show that different detunings and gain coefficients can result in various time delays,and thus tunable time delay could be achieved by changing signal frequency or gain coefficient.
