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基于高速转盘法的剩余污泥可溶化处理 被引量:6
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作者 韩进 朱彤 +3 位作者 今井刚 谢里阳 徐成海 野崎勉 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期478-483,共6页
高速转盘法是作者等开发的一种新型的剩余污泥可溶化处理的物理方法,是一种经济实用的剩余污泥减量化、资源化的前处理工艺。实验采用自制的高速转盘对污泥进行可溶化处理,并对实验过程中污泥的可溶化机制、实验装置的结构及运转参数与... 高速转盘法是作者等开发的一种新型的剩余污泥可溶化处理的物理方法,是一种经济实用的剩余污泥减量化、资源化的前处理工艺。实验采用自制的高速转盘对污泥进行可溶化处理,并对实验过程中污泥的可溶化机制、实验装置的结构及运转参数与污泥可溶化之间的关联特性进行了研究。结果表明:高速转盘所产生的流体剪切力是导致污泥可溶化的主要原因,同时,转盘与定盘之间的研磨作用和水解酶的酶促反应也对污泥可溶化起到了促进作用。研究发现:流体剪切力仅存在于距转盘微小距离的空间内对污泥微生物细胞进行破碎,而且足够大的转盘转速与足够高的污泥MLSS浓度才能产生高效的导致污泥可溶化的流体剪切力。在转盘转速为5000r.min-1,污泥MLSS浓度高于18000mg.L-1,处理45min时,污泥的可溶化率(DOC/TOC)达50%以上。 展开更多
关键词 剩余污泥 减量化 可溶化处理 高速转盘
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The Effects of Calcium Chloride and Ascorbic Acid Treatment on Ready-to-use Carrot Shreds
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作者 Mehmet Ufuk Kasim Rezzan Kasim 《Journal of Life Sciences》 2016年第1期7-15,共9页
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of calcium and ascorbic acid treatments on the quality of carrot shreds during storage. Towards this aim, carrot shreds were dipped into a 5 L solution of 2 g/L ascorbic acid co... This study aimed to evaluate the effect of calcium and ascorbic acid treatments on the quality of carrot shreds during storage. Towards this aim, carrot shreds were dipped into a 5 L solution of 2 g/L ascorbic acid containing 1%, 3%, or 5% CaCI2 (Ca + AA) for 3 min at room temperature (-20 ℃). In case of the control group (control, C), samples were dipped into distilled water for the same time interval. Subsequent to treatment, carrot shreds were stored in a cold room at 5 ± 1 ℃, 85-90% RH for a period of 11 days. Color values (L*, a* b*), whiteness index, saturation index, hue angle values, visual quality, firmness scores, bitterness scores, total soluble solids (TSS) and electrolyte leakage measurements were conducted at various sampling dates. The results from this study demonstrated that brightness of carrot shreds was augmented by calcium and ascorbic acid treatments irrespective of the dosage used. Whiteness index values for the 5% Ca + AA treated samples were observed to be low whereas saturation indices of 5% Ca + AA and 3% Ca + AA treated carrot shreds were higher as compared to other treatments. This study concludes that treatment with calcium at high doses improves the color quality of carrot shreds under storage conditions. Visual quality and firmness of carrot shreds was maintained till day 4 of storage, thereafter it declined as compared to the control group, Bitterness of carrot shreds was also observed to increase upon treatment with calcium and ascorbic acid. However, calcium treatment of the test carrot shreds was seen to decrease weight loss and cause an increase in the TSS under storage conditions. 展开更多
关键词 CALCIUM ascorbic acid COLOR BITTERNESS quality.
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污泥处理技术交流
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《给水排水技术动态》 2003年第4期42-44,共3页
目前,城市的污泥处理正在成为环保专家们关注的热点,也正在成为新的热门投资领域。
关键词 污泥处理技术 市政污泥 填埋 堆肥 焚烧 可溶化方法处理
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