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初中化学“可计量计算”试题的命题策略 被引量:5
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作者 毛明 《中学化学教学参考》 2015年第3期63-65,共3页
在初中化学计算教学中,教师按照初中化学现有的实验器材以及教材提供的可查阅的数据,设计结合“可计量”的、情景真实的计算任务,并耐心、细致地引导学生进行有关元素质量分数、混合物中某一纯净物纯度、溶液中某溶质质量分数和单一... 在初中化学计算教学中,教师按照初中化学现有的实验器材以及教材提供的可查阅的数据,设计结合“可计量”的、情景真实的计算任务,并耐心、细致地引导学生进行有关元素质量分数、混合物中某一纯净物纯度、溶液中某溶质质量分数和单一化学反应的简单计算。或者说,初中阶段化学计算题中提供的数据必须真实可信、有据可查,具有“可计量”性、可操作性。自2006年起,苏州市中考化学命题组早已实施“真实、简捷”和“可计量”的命题理念。 展开更多
关键词 初中化学 可计量计算 命题 策略
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中和反应与“可计量”计算融合的中考命题策略 被引量:1
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作者 毛明 《化学教学》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第2期77-80,共4页
以2012~2014年苏州市中考化学卷“中和反应”试题为案例,从化学计量角度阐述了以化学实验有效数据与计算的有机融合,考查初中学生“可计量的单一化学反应的简单计算”的核心能力等的命题策略。从初中化学计算教学层面贯彻落实课程标... 以2012~2014年苏州市中考化学卷“中和反应”试题为案例,从化学计量角度阐述了以化学实验有效数据与计算的有机融合,考查初中学生“可计量的单一化学反应的简单计算”的核心能力等的命题策略。从初中化学计算教学层面贯彻落实课程标准出发,让学生从不可计量的、凭空臆想的、情景虚假的、脱离科研实验和生产实际的无谓的“题海’’中解放出来,以期达到“减负”目的。 展开更多
关键词 中和反应 可计量计算 化学计量 中考化学 命题策略
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Quantifying Design Parameters of Symbology Page for Automotive Head up Display
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作者 Gupta Sharad Karar Vinod +2 位作者 Saini Surender Singh Jaggi Neena Bajpai Phun Phun 《Computer Technology and Application》 2011年第8期658-662,共5页
This paper gives an overview of studies on parameters displayed on the Automotive Head Up Display (A-HUD) including calculation and construction of symbology page based on study results. A study has been made on vit... This paper gives an overview of studies on parameters displayed on the Automotive Head Up Display (A-HUD) including calculation and construction of symbology page based on study results. A study has been made on vital parameters required for car drivers and design calculations have been made based on design parameters like field of view, distance from the design eye position, minimum character size viewable from a distance of 1.5m between driver and the projected image, and optical magnification factor. lhe display format suitable for A-HUD applications depends upon the parameters required to be displayed. The aspect ratio chosen is 4:3. This paper also provides method to design the symbology page embedding six vital parameters with their relative positioning and size considering relative position between display device and optical elements which has been considered with a magnification factor of 2.5. The field of view obtained is 6.7° × 4.8°. 展开更多
关键词 Automotive head up display (A-HUD) MAGNIFICATION symbology character size human factors field of view (FOV). design eye position (DEP).
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Interval design point method for calculating the reliability of structural systems 被引量:2
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作者 NI Zao QIU ZhiPing 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第11期2151-2161,共11页
The evaluation of reliability for structural system is important in engineering practices.In this paper,by combining the design point method,JC method,interval analysis theory,and increment load method,we propose a ne... The evaluation of reliability for structural system is important in engineering practices.In this paper,by combining the design point method,JC method,interval analysis theory,and increment load method,we propose a new interval design point method for the reliability of structural systems in which the distribution parameters of random variables are described as interval variables.The proposed method may provide exact probabilistic interval reliability of structures whose random variables can have either a normal or abnormal distribution form.At last,we show the feasibility of the proposed approach through a typical example. 展开更多
关键词 PROBABILITY design point method interval analysis probabilistic interval reliability parameters UNCERTAINTY
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