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右室起搏电极误入冠状静脉致永久左室起搏及猝死一例 被引量:1
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作者 徐铁男 韦艳红 鲁晶 《中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志》 2004年第2期155-156,共2页
报道 1例冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病伴发病窦综合征患者 ,置入VVI起搏器一年后 ,因胸闷加重再次入院。确定右室起搏电极误入冠状静脉致永久左室起搏。入院过程中 ,患者多次胸闷发作 ,死于心脏性猝死。为避免在右室起搏术中 ,起搏电极误... 报道 1例冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病伴发病窦综合征患者 ,置入VVI起搏器一年后 ,因胸闷加重再次入院。确定右室起搏电极误入冠状静脉致永久左室起搏。入院过程中 ,患者多次胸闷发作 ,死于心脏性猝死。为避免在右室起搏术中 ,起搏电极误入冠状静脉。本文强调当术中起搏导管电极进入右室心尖部嵌入肌小梁时务必X线侧位投照。另外 ,术中在导管电极嵌入右室肌小梁之前 ,亦应常规先将导管电极由弯钢丝引导经右室插入肺总动脉之后 ,再将导管电极回撤至右室心尖部 ,然后以直钢丝固定起搏电极 ,这样可避免起搏电极误入冠状静脉。 展开更多
关键词 右室起搏电极 冠状静脉 永久左室起搏 猝死
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右心室间隔部起搏的安全性及可行性研究 被引量:7
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作者 郭诗东 华伟 吴国梅 《中国分子心脏病学杂志》 CAS 2003年第4期207-210,共4页
目的 评估在接受心室起搏的患者中,应用右室间隔部起搏技术的安全性与可行性。方法:慢性心房颤动伴长RR间歇或缓慢心室率需植入水火起搏器患者10例,男性7例,女性3例,平均年龄64.20±12.61岁;心功能正常2例,NYHA Ⅰ级3例,Ⅱ级3例,Ⅳ... 目的 评估在接受心室起搏的患者中,应用右室间隔部起搏技术的安全性与可行性。方法:慢性心房颤动伴长RR间歇或缓慢心室率需植入水火起搏器患者10例,男性7例,女性3例,平均年龄64.20±12.61岁;心功能正常2例,NYHA Ⅰ级3例,Ⅱ级3例,Ⅳ级2例,因慢性心房颤动所有患者采用抑制型按需心室起搏模式(VVI)。术中首先将螺旋电极固定于右室心尖部(RVA),15分钟后测试起搏阈值;然后将螺旋电极移开右室心尖部,在X光影像学和心电图提示下,将螺旋电极最终固定于右室间隔部(RVS),15分钟后测试起搏阈值。结果 术中10例患者利用螺旋电极均成功进行了RVS的固定,未发生螺旋电极导线的移位、脱位或其它并发症。右室间隔部起搏阈值电压为0.73±0.36V,电流1.14±0.44mA,阻抗646.20±130.52Ω,R波振幅12.14±3.41mV。结论 对于慢性心房颤动伴长RH间歇或缓慢心室率患者,利用螺旋电极进行右室间隔部起搏可行且较为安全。 展开更多
关键词 右室间隔部起搏 螺旋电极 右室心尖部起搏
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右束支传导阻滞影响旁道靶点判断2例
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作者 谢东阳 钟一鸣 +1 位作者 周爱琴 廖永玲 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第14期1880-1880,共1页
关键词 完全性右束支传导阻滞 阵发性室上性心动过速 心内电生理检查 靶点 旁道 右室起搏电极 阵发性心慌 2009年
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Long-term follow-up of right ventricular outflow tract septal pacing
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作者 Xiaoqing Ren Shu Zhang Jielin Pu Fangzheng Wang 《Journal of Geriatric Cardiology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第2期71-74,共4页
Objective Right ventricular outflow tract septum has become widely used us an electrode placement site. However, data concerning lead performances and complications for lead repositioning with this technique were scan... Objective Right ventricular outflow tract septum has become widely used us an electrode placement site. However, data concerning lead performances and complications for lead repositioning with this technique were scant. The purpose of this study was to observe long- term lead performances and complications of right ventricular outflow tract septal pacing and provide evidences for choosing an optimal electrode implantation site. Methods Thirty-six patients with septal active electrode implantation and 39 with apical passive electrode implantation were enrolled in this study. Pacing threshold, R-wave sensing, lead impedance, pacing QRS width and pacing-related compli- cations for two groups at implantation and follow-up were compared. Results There were higher pacing threshold and shorter pacing QRS width at implantation in the septal group compared with the apical group. There were no differences between the septal and the apical groups in pacing threshold, R-wave sensitivity, lead impedance and pace-related complication during a follow-up. Conclusions Right ventricular outflow tract septum could be used as a first choice for implantation site because it had long-term stable lead performances and no serious complications compared with the traditional apical site. 展开更多
关键词 Cardiac pacemaker right ventricular outflow tract septum pacing threshold COMPLICATIONS
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