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离心式空压机叶轮轮盘开裂原因
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作者 李明 刘希德 +2 位作者 李金红 刘月 马宇 《理化检验(物理分册)》 CAS 2024年第9期34-37,共4页
某离心式空压机叶轮轮盘发生开裂并有残块脱落,采用宏观观察、化学成分分析、扫描电镜及能谱分析、金相检验、硬度测试等方法对轮盘开裂的原因进行分析。结果表明:轮盘与叶片圆角表面的冲蚀坑为裂纹源,在离心力和S^(-)、Cl^(-)腐蚀性阴... 某离心式空压机叶轮轮盘发生开裂并有残块脱落,采用宏观观察、化学成分分析、扫描电镜及能谱分析、金相检验、硬度测试等方法对轮盘开裂的原因进行分析。结果表明:轮盘与叶片圆角表面的冲蚀坑为裂纹源,在离心力和S^(-)、Cl^(-)腐蚀性阴离子的共同作用下,轮盘发生沿晶型应力腐蚀开裂现象;材料中存在粗大的过热组织,且其强度和硬度较大,促进了轮盘发生应力腐蚀开裂。 展开更多
关键词 叶轮轮盘 X3CrNiMo13-4钢 离心力 应力腐蚀开裂 冲蚀坑
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Mass transfer in gas–liquid stirred reactor with various triple-impeller combinations 被引量:6
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作者 Jinjin Zhang Zhengming Gao +3 位作者 Yating Cai Ziqi Cai Jie Yang Yuyun Bao 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第6期703-710,共8页
The gassed power demand and volumetric mass transfer coefficient (kca) were investigated in a fully baffled, dished-base stirred vessel with a diameter of 0.30 m agitated by five triple-impeller combinations. Six ty... The gassed power demand and volumetric mass transfer coefficient (kca) were investigated in a fully baffled, dished-base stirred vessel with a diameter of 0.30 m agitated by five triple-impeller combinations. Six types of impellers (six-half-elliptical-blade disk turbine (HEDT), four-wide-blade hydrofoil impeller (WH) pumping down (D) and pumping up (U), parabolic-blade disk turbine (PDT), and CBY narrow blade (N) and wide blade (W)) were used to form five combinations identified by PDT + 2CBYN, PDT + 2CBYw, PDT + 2WHD, HEDT + 2WHD and HEDT + 2WHo, respectively. The results show that the relative power demand of HEDT + 2WHu is higher than that of other four impeller combinations under all operating conditions. At low superficial gas velocity (uc), kLa differences among impeller combinations are not obvious. However when UG iS high, PDT + 2WHD shows the best mass transfer performance and HEDT + 2WHu shows the worst mass trans- fer performance under all operating conditions. At high uc and a given power input, the impeller combinations with high agitation speed and big projection cross-sectional area lead to relatively high values of kLa. Based on the experimental data, the regressed correlations of gassed power number with Froude number and gas flow number, and kLa with power consumption and superficial gas velocity are obtained for five different impeller combinations, which could be used as guidance for industrial design. 展开更多
关键词 Stirred vesselGassed powerMass transferTriple-impeller combinationGas-liquid system
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