综述了氢在 Nd Fe B制造中应用的进展。氢应用的基础是稀土过渡金属间化合物可逆吸氢以及吸氢引起的晶格膨胀和畸变。氢爆 (HD)工艺是破碎用于制造烧结磁体的 Nd Fe B合金的有效手段 ,尤其适合片状铸造 (strip casting) Nd Fe B合金的...综述了氢在 Nd Fe B制造中应用的进展。氢应用的基础是稀土过渡金属间化合物可逆吸氢以及吸氢引起的晶格膨胀和畸变。氢爆 (HD)工艺是破碎用于制造烧结磁体的 Nd Fe B合金的有效手段 ,尤其适合片状铸造 (strip casting) Nd Fe B合金的破碎。HDDR各向异性 Nd Fe B中磁各向异性形成机理尚无定论。HDDR各向异性 Nd Fe B的成分、工艺及其粘结磁体成型得到深入研究 。展开更多
NdFeB permanent magnets prepared by powder metallurgy were investigated using magnetic force microscopy (MFM). The excellent MFM images of sample along the surfaces parallel and perpendicular to the alignment axis wer...NdFeB permanent magnets prepared by powder metallurgy were investigated using magnetic force microscopy (MFM). The excellent MFM images of sample along the surfaces parallel and perpendicular to the alignment axis were collected respectively. The results show the necessity of annealing procedure in the preparation of the samples to remove the polishing surface stress and to illustrate the real magnetic domain structure, so that the much information about both the magnetic structure and the topographic microstructure is obtained. The hard MFM tip is verified to be effective for this material especially for the sample with the examined surface parallel to alignment axis. By analyzing these well-captured magnetic force images, magnetic domains and alignment degree as well as the topographic information such as grain size and the nonmagnetic phases at the grain boundaries were demonstrated.展开更多
文摘综述了氢在 Nd Fe B制造中应用的进展。氢应用的基础是稀土过渡金属间化合物可逆吸氢以及吸氢引起的晶格膨胀和畸变。氢爆 (HD)工艺是破碎用于制造烧结磁体的 Nd Fe B合金的有效手段 ,尤其适合片状铸造 (strip casting) Nd Fe B合金的破碎。HDDR各向异性 Nd Fe B中磁各向异性形成机理尚无定论。HDDR各向异性 Nd Fe B的成分、工艺及其粘结磁体成型得到深入研究 。
文摘NdFeB permanent magnets prepared by powder metallurgy were investigated using magnetic force microscopy (MFM). The excellent MFM images of sample along the surfaces parallel and perpendicular to the alignment axis were collected respectively. The results show the necessity of annealing procedure in the preparation of the samples to remove the polishing surface stress and to illustrate the real magnetic domain structure, so that the much information about both the magnetic structure and the topographic microstructure is obtained. The hard MFM tip is verified to be effective for this material especially for the sample with the examined surface parallel to alignment axis. By analyzing these well-captured magnetic force images, magnetic domains and alignment degree as well as the topographic information such as grain size and the nonmagnetic phases at the grain boundaries were demonstrated.