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聂华苓的翻译共同体研究:合/和译、创译与世界主义
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作者 谢攀 樊星 《华文文学》 2023年第4期81-87,共7页
华人小说家聂华苓与美国诗人保罗·安格尔(Paul Engle)于1967年创办了“国际写作计划”,该计划是一个以翻译活动为基石的文学共同体。在主持该项目期间,聂华苓主持编纂、亲自翻译了多部作品,并提出“合译”模式与“和译”思维,以化... 华人小说家聂华苓与美国诗人保罗·安格尔(Paul Engle)于1967年创办了“国际写作计划”,该计划是一个以翻译活动为基石的文学共同体。在主持该项目期间,聂华苓主持编纂、亲自翻译了多部作品,并提出“合译”模式与“和译”思维,以化解不同成员间由于不同背景和语言差异所产生的文化碰撞。基于该翻译思维,聂华苓在翻译汉诗时保留原诗意象,并借用语法功能强化意象的感知方式,实现了创造性翻译,构建了译者、合译者、作者和读者之间超越单一文本的立体平台。在这个文学共同体之下,聂华苓以生命经验的共性为依托,将翻译作为她思考人类共同命运的重要面向。 展开更多
关键词 聂华苓 共同体 合/和译 国际写作计划 世界主义
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Low complexity joint source-channel decoding for transmission of wavelet compressed images
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作者 殷玮玮 梅中辉 吴乐南 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2006年第2期148-152,共5页
To utilize residual redundancy to reduce the error induced by fading channels and decrease the complexity of the field model to describe the probability structure for residual redundancy, a simplified statistical mode... To utilize residual redundancy to reduce the error induced by fading channels and decrease the complexity of the field model to describe the probability structure for residual redundancy, a simplified statistical model for residual redundancy and a low complexity joint source-channel decoding(JSCD) algorithm are proposed. The complicated residual redundancy in wavelet compressed images is decomposed into several independent 1-D probability check equations composed of Markov chains and it is regarded as a natural channel code with a structure similar to the low density parity check (LDPC) code. A parallel sum-product (SP) and iterative JSCD algorithm is proposed. Simulation results show that the proposed JSCD algorithm can make full use of residual redundancy in different directions to correct errors and improve the peak signal noise ratio (PSNR) of the reconstructed image and reduce the complexity and delay of JSCD. The performance of JSCD is more robust than the traditional separated encoding system with arithmetic coding in the same data rate. 展开更多
关键词 joint source-channel decoding sum-product algorithm generalized distribution law wavelet compressed image
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