审计监督与监察监督的关系重构——以审计与监察体制改革为背景

监察监督和审计监督是国家公权力监督体系中两个重要的领域,当前我国监察与审计机关正在开展旨在保障其独立行使监督权为核心的体制改革,改革引发了两者权力属性与权限范围的变化。基于国家审计与国家监察在职能权限方面存在的差异及其相互交叉与融合性,有必要厘清两者的权力边界,扬长避短、优势互补,重新构建监察监督与审计监督的合作制约关系。同时,以监察体制改革为契机,进一步促进审计体制改革法治化,推进全面覆盖和权威高效的公权力监督系统建设。

Cooperative wireless networks for better green services

In order to guarantee the overall return on investment (ROI), improve user experience and quality of service (QoS), save energy, reduce electra magnetic interference (EMI) and radiation pollution, and enable the sustainable deployment of new profitable applications and services in heterogeneous wireless networks coexistence reality, this paper proposes a cross-network cooperation mechanism to effectively share network resources and infrastructures, and then adaptively control and match multi-network energy distribution characteristics according to actual user/service requirements in different geographic areas. Some idle or lightly-loaded base stations (BS or BSs) will be temporally turned off for saving energy and reducing EMI. Initial simulation results show that the proposed approach can significantly improve the overall energy efficiency and QoS performance across multiple cooperative wireless networks.

法乃利益博弈之产物

我国已经进入利益博弈时代,通过介绍博弈论的基本理论,论述利益博弈问题和博弈论的方法,论述利益冲突在一定规则下呈现利益博弈的特点及其规律性,说明法的合理性价值判断根源于博弈参与人的交互性的理性选择,以此表明个人主义方法论与集体主义方法论在利益博弈中相互制约和融合的对立统一关系,新的历史条件下博弈论对于马克思主义认识论和方法论在微观层面具有补充和借鉴价值。