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“公司+合作社”模式下农产品供应链合同稳定性研究
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作者 伍景琼 张雨秋 邓荣莉 《中国物价》 2024年第6期117-123,共7页
为解决我国农产品供应链合同违约率居高不下的问题,本文通过构建公司和合作社的长期收益矩阵,分析农企合作产生违约情况的影响因素。研究发现:当农产品市场价格动态变化时,供应链合同价格与对应市场价格的价格差保持在一定范围内,公司... 为解决我国农产品供应链合同违约率居高不下的问题,本文通过构建公司和合作社的长期收益矩阵,分析农企合作产生违约情况的影响因素。研究发现:当农产品市场价格动态变化时,供应链合同价格与对应市场价格的价格差保持在一定范围内,公司与合作社的合作关系可以通过合同维持稳定。市场交易的额外费用、冷链补贴费用、违约惩罚金、长期合作偏好、农产品产量影响因子和市场价格波动均会对合同稳定性造成影响。基于此,本文提出保证农产品稳产增产,培育诚信交易环境,实现信息共享的建议。 展开更多
关键词 “公司+合作社”型供应链 合同定性 价格波动区间 影响因素
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论保险标的识别——以特殊保险合同的定性为视角
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作者 代瑞 《行政与法》 2009年第3期127-128,F0003,共3页
保险标的识别对认定保险合同的性质具有重要意义,其主要是针对符合一定条件的特殊保险合同而言的,此条件包括:约定的保险金给付条件具有多重性;保险事故发生后,受损害的多个客体具有不同质性并有内在因果关联;保险人只对多个损害的其中... 保险标的识别对认定保险合同的性质具有重要意义,其主要是针对符合一定条件的特殊保险合同而言的,此条件包括:约定的保险金给付条件具有多重性;保险事故发生后,受损害的多个客体具有不同质性并有内在因果关联;保险人只对多个损害的其中之一进行保险赔偿等。保险标的识别标准包括:保险标的受到损害;投保人投保的目的;损害赔付条件或方式的特殊性。识别保险标的要正确认识保险标的与保险责任范围以及保险利益的关系。 展开更多
关键词 保险标的 识别 保险合同定性
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论保险标的识别——以特殊保险合同的定性为视角
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作者 代瑞 《河南商业高等专科学校学报》 2008年第5期77-79,共3页
保险标的识别对认定保险合同的性质具有重要意义,其主要是针对符合一定条件的特殊保险合同而言的,此条件包括:约定的保险金给付条件具有多重性;保险事故发生后,受损害的多个客体具有不同质性并有内在因果关联;保险人只对多个损害的其中... 保险标的识别对认定保险合同的性质具有重要意义,其主要是针对符合一定条件的特殊保险合同而言的,此条件包括:约定的保险金给付条件具有多重性;保险事故发生后,受损害的多个客体具有不同质性并有内在因果关联;保险人只对多个损害的其中之一进行保险赔偿等。保险标的识别标准包括:保险标的受到损害;投保人投保的目的;损害赔付条件或方式的特殊性。识别保险标的要正确认识保险标的与保险责任范围以及保险利益的关系。 展开更多
关键词 保险标的 识别 保险合同定性
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国际体育仲裁视野下的职业球员工作合同的约定解除 被引量:1
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作者 董金鑫 《沈阳体育学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第1期99-105,137,共8页
运用文献资料法和案例分析法对目前国际体育仲裁中职业球员工作合同的约定解除问题进行分析,旨在为我国职业球员工作合同中约定解除争议的解决提供帮助。研究表明职业球员工作合同的约定解除存在特殊性,因此存在允许当事人预先设置合同... 运用文献资料法和案例分析法对目前国际体育仲裁中职业球员工作合同的约定解除问题进行分析,旨在为我国职业球员工作合同中约定解除争议的解决提供帮助。研究表明职业球员工作合同的约定解除存在特殊性,因此存在允许当事人预先设置合同解除条件的可能。根据相关的国际体育仲裁实践,只要没有造成合同条件的严重失衡,能够实现当事人之间的公平合理,此类条款的效力在个案审理当中就会得到认可。此种法律适用理念上的差异极易与我国劳动立法规定的法定解除情形发生法律适用层面上的冲突,故有必要正视以《国际足联球员身份和转会规则》为代表的足球行业规则背后的特别需要,从实体法和程序法两方面应对我国职业球员工作合同中的约定解除争议。 展开更多
关键词 职业球员工作合同 约定解除 国际体育仲裁 合同定性 劳动立法
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论委托代建合同的性质与裁判路径
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作者 韩家佳 《法律适用》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第9期164-176,共13页
委托代建是新兴的建设模式,但其法律定性不明。对于这一问题,存在买卖合同说、委托合同说和房地产开发经营合同说(纯粹无名合同说)三种观点。在三种观点下,关于工程造价的增加,以及委托人还是代建人对外担责等问题存在争议。对于委托代... 委托代建是新兴的建设模式,但其法律定性不明。对于这一问题,存在买卖合同说、委托合同说和房地产开发经营合同说(纯粹无名合同说)三种观点。在三种观点下,关于工程造价的增加,以及委托人还是代建人对外担责等问题存在争议。对于委托代建合同的定性,需要考虑对当事人合同权利义务安排的解释。对此,有必要根据当事人约定的内容,进行动态体系的构建,以更为精准地对合同进行定性。根据要素强度的不同,委托代建合同可能具备买卖合同、委托合同或房地产开发经营合同等合同的要素。而在规则适用方面,同样需要根据合同所具备的要素,甄别适用买卖合同和委托合同的相应规范。 展开更多
关键词 委托代建 合同定性 动态体系 规则适用
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Contract stability and default risk control of pig farming in the company and farmer mode 被引量:1
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作者 Ren Xuejie Zhao Lindu 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2022年第1期97-102,共6页
To investigate contract stability in the company and farmer mode and to explore control measures of market price risk and production risk,a multiperiod game model was established in this study.Considering multiple per... To investigate contract stability in the company and farmer mode and to explore control measures of market price risk and production risk,a multiperiod game model was established in this study.Considering multiple periods and losses caused by deaths simultaneously,a stable contract price interval depending on the breaching penalty,transaction cost,spot market price,and quantity of pigs was observed.Results indicate that the higher the penalty and transaction cost savings,the better the stability of the contract;the contract price should be negotiated around the weighted average of the spot market price.When the production risk is higher,hog insurance can significantly improve the contract stability;when the market price is lower,hog price index insurance improves the contract stability by guaranteeing the company income;when the market price is higher,the profit-returning mechanism improves the stability by protecting farmers incomes.Applying three measures simultaneously results in the best stability.Examples based on data from 2014 to 2018 in Henan Province,China,were given. 展开更多
关键词 contract farming contract stability RISK-SHARING PROFIT-SHARING
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Synchronization criteria based on a general complex dynamical network model
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作者 章剑林 王昌建 《Journal of Chongqing University》 CAS 2008年第3期221-227,共7页
Many complex dynamical networks display synchronization phenomena. We introduce a general complex dynamical network model. The model is equivalent to a simple vector model of adopting the Kronecker product. Some synch... Many complex dynamical networks display synchronization phenomena. We introduce a general complex dynamical network model. The model is equivalent to a simple vector model of adopting the Kronecker product. Some synchronization criteria,including time-variant networks and time-varying networks,are deduced based on Lyapunov's stability theory,and they are proven on the condition of obtaining a certain synchronous solution of an isolated cell. In particular,the inner-coupling matrix directly determines the synchronization of the time-invariant network; while for a time-varying periodic dynamical network,the asymptotic stability of a synchronous solution is determined by a constant matrix which is related to the fundamental solution matrices of the linearization system. Finally,illustrative examples are given to validate the results. 展开更多
关键词 SYNCHRONIZATION complex network stable matrix
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对赌协议法律规制研究
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作者 黄一琦 《黑龙江人力资源和社会保障》 2022年第14期78-80,共3页
对赌协议是一种起源于国外的新型投资模式,通过双方签订协议来确定一个对赌目标。如果融资方能够完成对赌目标,对于出现的差额,投资方要给予融资方一定的弥补。而如果未能够完成目标,融资方要给予投资方存在的差额弥补。这样的方式在进... 对赌协议是一种起源于国外的新型投资模式,通过双方签订协议来确定一个对赌目标。如果融资方能够完成对赌目标,对于出现的差额,投资方要给予融资方一定的弥补。而如果未能够完成目标,融资方要给予投资方存在的差额弥补。这样的方式在进行对赌协议的操作过程中存在着多样化特点。而我国针对对赌协议的法律规范性还有待提高。本文对赌协议的法律规制现状进行阐述,并分析其存在的问题,尝试提出完善改进对策,希望能够对我国对赌协议相关法律规制的完善提供借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 对赌协议 法律规制 合同不确定性
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Reserch about the Causes and Countermeasures for the Contract Employees Loss of the University
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作者 Shubing Huang 《International English Education Research》 2014年第10期62-64,共3页
Human resource is already in society today one of the most important resources, the human resources stability has important implications, university should how to its important role and how to keep its stability, in t... Human resource is already in society today one of the most important resources, the human resources stability has important implications, university should how to its important role and how to keep its stability, in this thesis are introduced. In addition, concerning human resources loss and its have also means have relevant instruction, how to understand university human resources of stability,handled the problem, the university can better, faster development. 展开更多
关键词 Causes and Countermeasures University Loss The contract employees
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The FAHP-based Risk Assessment in the Conclusion of Equipment Procurement Contract
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《International English Education Research》 2014年第10期14-16,共3页
The risk assessment of contract conclusion is the primary and key part of equipment purchase contract risk management. In this paper, based on the fuzzy characteristics of contract risks, and overcoming the traditiona... The risk assessment of contract conclusion is the primary and key part of equipment purchase contract risk management. In this paper, based on the fuzzy characteristics of contract risks, and overcoming the traditional disadvantages of analytic hierarchy process (AHP), the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) of contract conclusion is proposed for meeting the actual need of equipment procurement contract risk assessment, and implementing the risk factors qualitative and quantitative assessments of different working nodes in contract conclusion. Thus, a scientific and reliable important basis is provided for the risk management of equipment procurement contract. 展开更多
关键词 Equipment Procurement Contract CONCLUSION Risk Assessment FAHP
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On a Spectral Sequence for Twisted Cohomologies
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作者 Weiping LI Xiugui LIU He WANG 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2014年第4期633-658,共26页
Let (Ω* (M), d) be the de Rham cochain complex for a smooth compact closed manifolds M of dimension n. For an odd-degree closed form H, there is a twisted de Rham cochain complex (Ω* (M), d + H∧) and its... Let (Ω* (M), d) be the de Rham cochain complex for a smooth compact closed manifolds M of dimension n. For an odd-degree closed form H, there is a twisted de Rham cochain complex (Ω* (M), d + H∧) and its associated twisted de Rham cohomology H* (M, H). The authors show that there exists a spectral sequence {Ep/r.q, dr } derived from the filtration Fp(Ω* (M)) = (¤i〉p Ωi(M) of Ω* (M), which converges to the twisted de Rham cohomology H*(M, H). It is also shown that the differentials in the spectral sequence can be given in terms of cup products and specific elements of Massey products as well, which generalizes a result of Atiyah and Segal. Some results about the indeterminacy of differentials are also given in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 Spectral sequence Twisted de Rham cohomology Massey product DIFFERENTIAL
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Lag Synchronization Between Two Coupled Networks via Open-Plus-Closed-Loop and Adaptive Controls
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作者 胡桐春 吴永庆 李时兴 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第1期33-38,共6页
In this paper,we study lag synchronization between two coupled networks and apply two types of control schemes,including the open-plus-closed-loop(OPCL) and adaptive controls.We then design the corresponding control a... In this paper,we study lag synchronization between two coupled networks and apply two types of control schemes,including the open-plus-closed-loop(OPCL) and adaptive controls.We then design the corresponding control algorithms according to the OPCL and adaptive feedback schemes.With the designed controllers,we obtain two theorems on the lag synchronization based on Lyapunov stability theory and Barbalat's lemma.Finally we provide numerical examples to show the effectiveness of the obtained controllers and see that the adaptive control is stronger than the OPCL control when realizing the lag synchronization between two coupled networks with different coupling structures. 展开更多
关键词 lag synchronization open-plus--closed-loop control adaptive control
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