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解决“合法采矿、违法用地”问题的探讨
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作者 詹可胜 鲁莹 +1 位作者 牛成玉 胡昊 《辽宁自然资源》 2023年第5期52-54,共3页
“合法采矿、违法用地”现象存在已久,自然资源部《关于做好采矿用地保障的通知》提出一些解决措施,但多种因素导致基层管理部门在实际执行时存在难度大的问题。卫片执法检查工作在解决违法用地上实效很大,但对采矿企业违法用地仍存在... “合法采矿、违法用地”现象存在已久,自然资源部《关于做好采矿用地保障的通知》提出一些解决措施,但多种因素导致基层管理部门在实际执行时存在难度大的问题。卫片执法检查工作在解决违法用地上实效很大,但对采矿企业违法用地仍存在“监控死角”。本文提出在设定采矿权、探矿权许可时充分考虑土地用途,同时将涉矿企业储量监测工作的社会化服务方式转为公益性服务,并使行政执法监察工作与自然资源所有权、管理权三权分立,相互制约,以达到解决“合法采矿、违法用地”的目标。 展开更多
关键词 合法采矿 违法用地 矿山环境恢复治理 土地使用权
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Comprehensive experiment and evaluation on safety due to fully-mechanized mining under the Xitian River at Linxin Mine
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作者 来兴平 任奋华 蔡美峰 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2004年第2期34-36,共3页
L3414 mechanized mining working face (No.14 coal seam) of Lingxin Mine is under the Xitian River.The mining disturbed zone where rock properties and conditions have been changed due to mining, the safety and environme... L3414 mechanized mining working face (No.14 coal seam) of Lingxin Mine is under the Xitian River.The mining disturbed zone where rock properties and conditions have been changed due to mining, the safety and environmental protection were con- cemed greatly. Based on engineering geological environment of L3414 working face and mining factors, the color bore-bole TV inspecting, leakage of drilling fluid monitoring, simulation experiment, numerical computing, in-situ ground stress measurement and subsidence measurement, etal, these programs contribute to the formation of a scientific basis for control water safe mining and normal mining or environmental protection in the condition of existing fully-mechanized mining. 展开更多
关键词 comprehensive experiment and evaluation existing mining method control water safe mining environmental protection
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Optimization model of unascertained measurement for underground mining method selection and its application 被引量:6
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作者 刘爱华 董蕾 董陇军 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第4期744-749,共6页
An optimization model of underground mining method selection was established on the basis of the unascertained measurement theory.Considering the geologic conditions,technology,economy and safety production,ten main f... An optimization model of underground mining method selection was established on the basis of the unascertained measurement theory.Considering the geologic conditions,technology,economy and safety production,ten main factors influencing the selection of mining method were taken into account,and the comprehensive evaluation index system of mining method selection was constructed.The unascertained evaluation indices corresponding to the selected factors for the actual situation were solved both qualitatively and quantitatively.New measurement standards were constructed.Then,the unascertained measurement function of each evaluation index was established.The index weights of the factors were calculated by entropy theory,and credible degree recognition criteria were established according to the unascertained measurement theory.The results of mining method evaluation were obtained using the credible degree criteria,thus the best underground mining method was determined.Furthermore,this model was employed for the comprehensive evaluation and selection of the chosen standard mining methods in Xinli Gold Mine in Sanshandao of China.The results show that the relative superiority degrees of mining methods can be calculated using the unascertained measurement optimization model,so the optimal method can be easily determined.Meanwhile,the proposed method can take into account large amount of uncertain information in mining method selection,which can provide an effective way for selecting the optimal underground mining method. 展开更多
关键词 mining engineering underground mining method optimization model unascertained measurement theory information entropy
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