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填料对聚合物矿物混凝土性能影响的实验研究 被引量:7
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作者 刘敬福 徐平 +1 位作者 于英华 李智超 《非金属矿》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第2期36-39,共4页
为探讨填料对聚合物矿物混凝土(PMC)性能的影响,对水泥、粉煤灰、碳化硼、氧化锌、蒙脱土和有机化蒙脱土6种填料的PMC进行抗压强度、抗折强度和耐蚀性能实验研究。结果表明,填料对PMC抗压和抗折强度贡献由大到小依次为有机化蒙脱土、蒙... 为探讨填料对聚合物矿物混凝土(PMC)性能的影响,对水泥、粉煤灰、碳化硼、氧化锌、蒙脱土和有机化蒙脱土6种填料的PMC进行抗压强度、抗折强度和耐蚀性能实验研究。结果表明,填料对PMC抗压和抗折强度贡献由大到小依次为有机化蒙脱土、蒙脱土、粉煤灰、水泥、碳化硼、氧化锌。有机化蒙脱土为填料的PMC 7 d和28 d抗压强度分别为85.7 MPa、102.1 MPa,抗折强度分别为39.5 MPa、46.8 MPa,其在3%HCl、15%NaOH、盐雾和机油切削液4种腐蚀介质中强度保持率分别为85.9%、93.1%、86.8%和95.7%,适合在对强度和耐蚀性要求高的条件下使用。蒙脱土和粉煤灰为填料的PMC强度较高,在机油切削液中强度保持率分别为94.1%和88.7%,适合在机床基础件中推广使用。 展开更多
关键词 填料 合物矿物混凝土 抗压强度 抗折强度 耐蚀性
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Water Permeability in Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Concrete 被引量:1
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作者 Charin Sanawong Wichian Chalee 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2010年第3期15-19,共5页
This research investigated the water permeability coefficient of fly ash-based geopolymer concrete. The effect of sodium hydroxide (Na(OH)) concentrations and Si/AI ratios on water permeability and compressive str... This research investigated the water permeability coefficient of fly ash-based geopolymer concrete. The effect of sodium hydroxide (Na(OH)) concentrations and Si/AI ratios on water permeability and compressive strength of geopolymer concretes were studied. The geopolymer concrete were prepared from Mae Moh fly ash with sodium silicate (Na2SiO3) and sodium hydroxide (Na(OH)) solutions. In the first group, concentration of Na(OH) was varied at 8, 10, 12, and 14 molar and the Si/AI ratio was kept constant at 1.98. In the second group, a concentration of Na(OH) was kept constant at 14 molar and the Si/AI ratio was varied at 2.2, 2.4, 2.6, and 2.8. The hardened concretes were air-cured in laboratory. The compressive strength and water permeability were tested at the age of 28 and 60 days. The results showed that compressive strengths of geopolymer concrete significantly increased with the increase of a concentration of Na(OH) and Si/AI ratio. The water permeability coefficients increase with the decrease of compressive strength. In addition, the high reduction of water permeability coefficients with time was found in geopolymer concrete with lower Na(OH) concentration than that higher Na(OH) concentration. 展开更多
关键词 Fly ash-based geopolymer concrete water permeability Na(OH) concentration Si/AI ratio
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Effect of Active Mineral on Load-Bearing Autoclaved Aerocrete
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作者 彭苏萍 王立刚 《Journal of China University of Mining and Technology》 2001年第2期104-107,共4页
Influence of ultrafine active mineral (DK mineral) on mechanical property of fly ash based load bearing aerocrete was analyzed. The result shows that the addition of DK mineral in a suitable amount can enhance obvious... Influence of ultrafine active mineral (DK mineral) on mechanical property of fly ash based load bearing aerocrete was analyzed. The result shows that the addition of DK mineral in a suitable amount can enhance obviously the compressive strength of aerocrete. According to the SEM EDS and X ray diffraction analyses, the crystal shapes of hydration products are well developed and interlocked for samples containing DK mineral. Its microstructure is denser than that of the samples without DK mineral. Having a good activation, the DK mineral makes both the type and the quantity of hydrated products be obviously superior to that of the contrast sample. 展开更多
关键词 fly ash cellular concrete active mineral hydration products
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