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三下开采中如何合理开采煤层 被引量:1
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作者 刘洋 《中文科技期刊数据库(引文版)工程技术》 2016年第9期173-173,175,共2页
《矿山采矿设计手册》中规定,“三下”矿体是指地表水体下、建筑物、构筑物以及铁路下进行开采的矿体。煤矿根据每层开采后形成三带理论(即冒落带、裂隙带和沉降带)认为,上覆的砂页岩、砂岩、页岩等沉积岩将形成一均匀的沉降,直至地表... 《矿山采矿设计手册》中规定,“三下”矿体是指地表水体下、建筑物、构筑物以及铁路下进行开采的矿体。煤矿根据每层开采后形成三带理论(即冒落带、裂隙带和沉降带)认为,上覆的砂页岩、砂岩、页岩等沉积岩将形成一均匀的沉降,直至地表形成缓慢下降沉降盆地,并以开采深度和煤层厚度之比值作为一个重要的指标。本文对三下开采中如何合理开采煤层进行了探讨。 展开更多
关键词 三下开采 合理开采煤层
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Study on optimization of underlying coal bed exploited depth for tunnel
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作者 JIN Xiao-guang DING Bao-chen LI Xiao-hong 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2010年第1期11-16,共6页
Combined with highway construction, the analysis on the relationship betweentunnel construction and coal resource exploitation was processed, which was based onthe research of rational exploitation depth of coal.3D FE... Combined with highway construction, the analysis on the relationship betweentunnel construction and coal resource exploitation was processed, which was based onthe research of rational exploitation depth of coal.3D FEM numerical analysis for tunnelexcavation was carried out according to engineering geological features of coal measurestrata in the project area.Based on the analysis of displacement and stress of the surroundingrock in the tunnel after excavation, the characteristics for displacement andstress of the tunnel support structure were analyzed when the underlying coal bed wasexploited with sublevel and full caving method.In addition, combined with the related codeand standard, the economic and safe prohibiting exploited depth of the underlying coalbed was proposed, so that a scientific basis for tunnel construction of coal measure strataand reasonable exploitation of the mineral resources in complex geological conditions canbe offered. 展开更多
关键词 deep buried tunnel underlying coal bed prohibiting exploited depth structura stability
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