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利用2DCOS进行多组分混合气体傅里叶变换红外光谱分析中同分异构体谱峰的辨别 被引量:2
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作者 赵安新 汤晓君 +1 位作者 张钟华 刘君华 《光谱学与光谱分析》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第10期2623-2626,共4页
在利用傅里叶变换红外光谱进行混合气体定量分析中,针对烃类尤其是同分异构体等构成的混合气体其谱图特征相似、吸收峰严重交叠,不易进行特征吸收成分的判别和特征变量选择的问题,为增强谱峰分辨力,采用广义二维相关光谱和傅里叶变化红... 在利用傅里叶变换红外光谱进行混合气体定量分析中,针对烃类尤其是同分异构体等构成的混合气体其谱图特征相似、吸收峰严重交叠,不易进行特征吸收成分的判别和特征变量选择的问题,为增强谱峰分辨力,采用广义二维相关光谱和傅里叶变化红外光谱对烃类混合气体分析中同分异构体进行辨别,以异丁烷和正丁烷的红外光谱及受浓度扰动组成的光谱组为例进行二维相关红外光谱分析。通过观察全波段和主吸收峰波段单组分气体的傅里叶变换红外光谱,可知其谱图相似,吸收峰严重交叠,如果混合在一起,将基本无法辨别何种分子结构及成分。通过广义二维相关光谱的变换,其二维相关光谱的同步谱和异步谱可以清晰地辨别出异丁烷和正丁烷的特征吸收峰及其各自强度,实验结果可知,异丁烷在2 893,2 954和2977cm-1,正丁烷在2 895和2 965cm-1具有强的吸收特征谱线。分析结果初步验证了二维红外相关光谱在多组分混合气体傅里叶变换红外光谱定量分析中谱分辨率增强方面的应用。 展开更多
关键词 二维相关光谱 傅里叶变换红外光谱 谱分辨率增强 同分子异构体 多组分混合气体定量分析
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Study of Energy Resolved Mass Spectraof DNT Isomers
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作者 邓林 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1997年第3期236-238,共3页
Energy raolved mass spectra (ERMS) of 2, 3-DNT and 3, 5-DNT isomers was mported. The fragmentation of this pair of DNTisomers was studied by ERMS in electron impact (EI),and their breakdown curves were discussed , T... Energy raolved mass spectra (ERMS) of 2, 3-DNT and 3, 5-DNT isomers was mported. The fragmentation of this pair of DNTisomers was studied by ERMS in electron impact (EI),and their breakdown curves were discussed , These nitraromaic isomers can be characterized according to the differences between their ERMS in MS/MS 展开更多
关键词 energy resolved mass specta (ERMS) is one of the important experiments in tandem
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Calculations of electric quadrupole moments and charge radii for high-K isomers 被引量:5
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作者 LIU HongLiang XU FuRong 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第11期2037-2041,共5页
Configuration-constrained potential-energy-surface calculations are performed to investigate high-K isomers in97Y,130Ba,176Yb,177Lu,and178Hf that were observed to have increased electric quadrupole moments but decreas... Configuration-constrained potential-energy-surface calculations are performed to investigate high-K isomers in97Y,130Ba,176Yb,177Lu,and178Hf that were observed to have increased electric quadrupole moments but decreased charge radii relative to the states on which they are built.Taking into account the efects of deformation change and unpaired protons,our calculations can reproduce the enhancement of electric quadrupole moments for the isomers in97Y,130Ba,176Yb,177Lu and the Kπ=8 isomer in178Hf,and can reproduce the reduction of charge radii for the Kπ=27/2 isomer in97Y and the Kπ=16+isomer in178Hf. 展开更多
关键词 high-K isomer electric quadrupole moment charge radius
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Competition between collective oblate rotation and non-collective prolate K isomerism in neutron-rich tungsten isotopes 被引量:5
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作者 JIAO ChangFeng SHI Yue +2 位作者 XU FuRong SUN Yang WALKER P M 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第9期1613-1617,共5页
Recent experiments open up the possibility to investigate oblate rotation-aligned states and prolate high-K isomers in neutron-rich tungsten isotopes.In the present work,we perform the projected-shell-model calculatio... Recent experiments open up the possibility to investigate oblate rotation-aligned states and prolate high-K isomers in neutron-rich tungsten isotopes.In the present work,we perform the projected-shell-model calculations for A ~ 190 tungsten nuclei.The 190 W results are compared with experimental data.The observed 8 + isomer is assigned as a two-quasiproton K π = 8 + configuration.Low-lying high-K four-quasiparticle states are predicted.Of particular interest is the prediction of the K π = 20 + state in 190,192 W,which may form a long-lived spin trap.In competition with the prolate high-K states,rotational alignment leads to near-yrast collective oblate rotation. 展开更多
关键词 prolate and oblate shapes ISOMERS rotational alignment projected shell model
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