The esterase (EST) and the malate dehydrogenase Ⅱ (MDHⅡ) isozymes in A. mellifera carpatica (C), A. mellifera ssp.(D), “Zhejiang Agricultural University No.1” A. mellifera ligustica (Ea) and A. mellifera carnica (...The esterase (EST) and the malate dehydrogenase Ⅱ (MDHⅡ) isozymes in A. mellifera carpatica (C), A. mellifera ssp.(D), “Zhejiang Agricultural University No.1” A. mellifera ligustica (Ea) and A. mellifera carnica (K), and the genotypes of MDHⅡ isozymes in four subspecies of A. mellifera were analysed by IEF PAGE. The results indicate that the four subspecies of A. mellifera showed the same EST zymogram, while A. cerana showed a different EST zymogram, which suggests that the genotypes of EST isozymes in A. mellifera are different from those in A. cerana. The genotypes of the MDHⅡ isozymes in four subspecies of A. mellifera were aa, ab, ac, bb, bc and cc. The C and Ea subspecies exhibited high homozyosity, while D and K displayed high heterozyosity. The allele b appeared to be the highest frequency in C, while the allele c had the highest frequency in Ea. The frequencies of the alleles a, b and c in sub species D were very similar. The alleles a and c were common, while allele b was rare in sub species K. There were highly significant differences in genotype frequencies, allele frequencies, homozyosity and heterozyosity among these four subspecies.展开更多
目的探讨早产儿脑白质损伤(WMD)发生率及临床表现;研究WMD早期S100B蛋白、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)及肌酸激酶脑型同工酶(CK-BB)的动态变化。方法选择2011年1月至10月临床资料完整的早产儿病例,生后24、72、120 h采静脉血,应用化学发...目的探讨早产儿脑白质损伤(WMD)发生率及临床表现;研究WMD早期S100B蛋白、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)及肌酸激酶脑型同工酶(CK-BB)的动态变化。方法选择2011年1月至10月临床资料完整的早产儿病例,生后24、72、120 h采静脉血,应用化学发光法检测S100B蛋白与NSE,酶联免疫吸附法检测CK-BB。据颅脑超声检查分为WMD组(18例)及无WMD作为对照组(53例)。结果早产儿中WMD发生率为25.35%。WMD组惊厥、呼吸暂停、肌张力改变所占比例均高于无WMD组(P均<0.05)。WMD组生后24、72、120 h S100B蛋白含量均高于无WMD组(P均<0.05);WMD组生后24 h NSE含量高于无WMD组(P<0.01),72、120 h两组差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05);WMD组生后24、72、120 h CK-BB含量均高于无WMD组(P均<0.05)。结论 WMD早产儿S100B蛋白、NSE及CK-BB在生后24 h内均升高,S100B蛋白与CK-BB升高持续时间长。展开更多
文摘The esterase (EST) and the malate dehydrogenase Ⅱ (MDHⅡ) isozymes in A. mellifera carpatica (C), A. mellifera ssp.(D), “Zhejiang Agricultural University No.1” A. mellifera ligustica (Ea) and A. mellifera carnica (K), and the genotypes of MDHⅡ isozymes in four subspecies of A. mellifera were analysed by IEF PAGE. The results indicate that the four subspecies of A. mellifera showed the same EST zymogram, while A. cerana showed a different EST zymogram, which suggests that the genotypes of EST isozymes in A. mellifera are different from those in A. cerana. The genotypes of the MDHⅡ isozymes in four subspecies of A. mellifera were aa, ab, ac, bb, bc and cc. The C and Ea subspecies exhibited high homozyosity, while D and K displayed high heterozyosity. The allele b appeared to be the highest frequency in C, while the allele c had the highest frequency in Ea. The frequencies of the alleles a, b and c in sub species D were very similar. The alleles a and c were common, while allele b was rare in sub species K. There were highly significant differences in genotype frequencies, allele frequencies, homozyosity and heterozyosity among these four subspecies.
文摘目的探讨早产儿脑白质损伤(WMD)发生率及临床表现;研究WMD早期S100B蛋白、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)及肌酸激酶脑型同工酶(CK-BB)的动态变化。方法选择2011年1月至10月临床资料完整的早产儿病例,生后24、72、120 h采静脉血,应用化学发光法检测S100B蛋白与NSE,酶联免疫吸附法检测CK-BB。据颅脑超声检查分为WMD组(18例)及无WMD作为对照组(53例)。结果早产儿中WMD发生率为25.35%。WMD组惊厥、呼吸暂停、肌张力改变所占比例均高于无WMD组(P均<0.05)。WMD组生后24、72、120 h S100B蛋白含量均高于无WMD组(P均<0.05);WMD组生后24 h NSE含量高于无WMD组(P<0.01),72、120 h两组差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05);WMD组生后24、72、120 h CK-BB含量均高于无WMD组(P均<0.05)。结论 WMD早产儿S100B蛋白、NSE及CK-BB在生后24 h内均升高,S100B蛋白与CK-BB升高持续时间长。
