This paper constructs the probability model of the multi-valued KM_1M_2 clock controlled generator,and discusses the probability distributing,homogeneous Markov property,ergodic property,strict placidity,numeral chara...This paper constructs the probability model of the multi-valued KM_1M_2 clock controlled generator,and discusses the probability distributing,homogeneous Markov property,ergodic property,strict placidity,numeral character and the property of large numbers of the random variables with this kind of output sequence.It gets the probability formula of the coincidence of the output sequence with the input sequence,and gives important reference to the design and analysis of the multi-valued key stream clock controlled generator in cryptography.展开更多
Although many functional magnetic resonance imaging(f MRI) studies have investigated the neurophysiology of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD),the existing studies have not yielded consistent findings.This...Although many functional magnetic resonance imaging(f MRI) studies have investigated the neurophysiology of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD),the existing studies have not yielded consistent findings.This may be related to the different properties of different frequency bands. To investigate the frequency-specific regional homogeneity(Re Ho) of spontaneous neural activities in ADHD, the current study used resting-state f MRI to explore the Re Ho properties of five frequency bands, slow-5(0.01–0.027 Hz), slow-4(0.027–0.073 Hz),slow-3(0.073–0.198 Hz), slow-2(0.198–0.25 Hz) and the extra-low frequency(0–0.01 Hz), in 30 drug-naive boys with ADHD and 30 healthy controls. Compared with controls, the ADHD group showed decreased Re Ho in the default mode network(DMN) including the medial prefrontal cortex and precuneus, middle frontal gyrus and angular gyrus. ADHD patients also showed increased Re Ho in the posterior cerebellum. Significant interactions between frequency band and group were observed predominantly in the dorsolateral prefrontal and parietal cortices, orbital frontal cortex, supplementary motor area,inferior occipital gyrus, thalamus and anterior cerebellum.In particular, we found that the between-group difference in the extra-low frequency band(0–0.01 Hz) seemed to be greater than that in the other frequency bands for most brain regions. The findings suggest that ADHD children display widespread abnormalities in regional brain activity,particularly in the DMN and attention network, and these abnormalities show frequency specificity.展开更多
The ground state properties of Ds(Z=110) isotopes(N=151-195) are studied in the framework of the relativistic mean field(RMF) theory with the effective interaction NL-Z2.The pairing correlation is treated within the c...The ground state properties of Ds(Z=110) isotopes(N=151-195) are studied in the framework of the relativistic mean field(RMF) theory with the effective interaction NL-Z2.The pairing correlation is treated within the conventional BCS approximation.The calculated binding energies are consistent with the results from finite-range droplet model(FRDM) and Macroscopic-microscopic method(MMM).The quadrupole deformation,α-decay energy,α-decay half-live,charge radius,two-neutron separation energy and single-particle spectra are analyzed for Ds isotopes to find new characteristics of superheavy nuclei(SHN).Among the calculated results it is rather distinct that the isotopic shift appears evidently at neutron number N=184.展开更多
基金Supported by the Computer Network and Information Security Foundation of Ministry of Education Laboratory(20040108)
文摘This paper constructs the probability model of the multi-valued KM_1M_2 clock controlled generator,and discusses the probability distributing,homogeneous Markov property,ergodic property,strict placidity,numeral character and the property of large numbers of the random variables with this kind of output sequence.It gets the probability formula of the coincidence of the output sequence with the input sequence,and gives important reference to the design and analysis of the multi-valued key stream clock controlled generator in cryptography.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Development Program of China(2014CB846104)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81371496+3 种基金3097080281101014)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(NCET-11-0013)supported by the‘‘Qian Jiang Distinguished Professor’’Program
文摘Although many functional magnetic resonance imaging(f MRI) studies have investigated the neurophysiology of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD),the existing studies have not yielded consistent findings.This may be related to the different properties of different frequency bands. To investigate the frequency-specific regional homogeneity(Re Ho) of spontaneous neural activities in ADHD, the current study used resting-state f MRI to explore the Re Ho properties of five frequency bands, slow-5(0.01–0.027 Hz), slow-4(0.027–0.073 Hz),slow-3(0.073–0.198 Hz), slow-2(0.198–0.25 Hz) and the extra-low frequency(0–0.01 Hz), in 30 drug-naive boys with ADHD and 30 healthy controls. Compared with controls, the ADHD group showed decreased Re Ho in the default mode network(DMN) including the medial prefrontal cortex and precuneus, middle frontal gyrus and angular gyrus. ADHD patients also showed increased Re Ho in the posterior cerebellum. Significant interactions between frequency band and group were observed predominantly in the dorsolateral prefrontal and parietal cortices, orbital frontal cortex, supplementary motor area,inferior occipital gyrus, thalamus and anterior cerebellum.In particular, we found that the between-group difference in the extra-low frequency band(0–0.01 Hz) seemed to be greater than that in the other frequency bands for most brain regions. The findings suggest that ADHD children display widespread abnormalities in regional brain activity,particularly in the DMN and attention network, and these abnormalities show frequency specificity.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10875152,10775061,10825522,and 10975064,11105035,11075066,and 11175074the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No. lzujbky-2012-5
文摘The ground state properties of Ds(Z=110) isotopes(N=151-195) are studied in the framework of the relativistic mean field(RMF) theory with the effective interaction NL-Z2.The pairing correlation is treated within the conventional BCS approximation.The calculated binding energies are consistent with the results from finite-range droplet model(FRDM) and Macroscopic-microscopic method(MMM).The quadrupole deformation,α-decay energy,α-decay half-live,charge radius,two-neutron separation energy and single-particle spectra are analyzed for Ds isotopes to find new characteristics of superheavy nuclei(SHN).Among the calculated results it is rather distinct that the isotopic shift appears evidently at neutron number N=184.