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Environmental Nexus: and You Will Know Us by Our Places
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作者 Lineu Castello Marcos Petroli 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2010年第5期29-36,共8页
The paper investigates the places of an urban region inside a Biosphere Reserve in southern Brazil and explores the potentialities for synergies between their biological and sociocultural systems. It assumes: (i) t... The paper investigates the places of an urban region inside a Biosphere Reserve in southern Brazil and explores the potentialities for synergies between their biological and sociocultural systems. It assumes: (i) the perception of their regional rootedness works beneficially for enhancing sustainability; (ii) current progress in place's conceptualization helps in the quest for sustainability, since the core factors of the concept deal precisely with the relationships between people and environment. The paper works both with the perception of existing, as invented places, analysing the perception they stimulate. Real places are seen as socially constructed; invented places, as economically promoted. Selection of empirical regional cases is based on their: perception (real and invented places); scale (urban and ex-urban); management (public or private). In the area of Architecture-Urbanism, place is a created environmental form, imbued with symbolic significance to its users. In the present shift of paradigms from modernism to postmodernism, the discipline evolves towards a more thorough concern with the philosophical implications of places on phenomenological grounds. Also, the making and marketing of new places become increasingly accepted as influential tools to foster prosperity and well-being, by means of the economic development attributed to the creation of places. The concerted private and public management of the region's places and the restrained design they presently employ are providing grounds for an affluent development, showing a wise use of the regional resources. Altogether, it seems inhabitants have learned how to work in conjunction with the environment. This hints at a clear manifestation of sustainable development, worth investigating. Presumably, the concept of place, positioned as it is at the very interface of physical, social, economic and behavioural disciplines, seems to provide a likely means for tackling the challenges for a sustained regional development planning. 展开更多
关键词 Place theory environmental perception postmodern urbanism urban biosphere reserves.
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作者 Arie Graafland 鲁安东 戎筱 《建筑学报》 北大核心 2012年第8期24-35,共12页
讨论在近年的参数化城市研究中所缺乏的社会观,以及阿姆斯特丹滨水区的一个规划,认为在处理人居环境时需要另一种语言:首先需要区分电脑语言的固有特点和人性的固有特点;在此基础上,理解设计一个城市规划意味着为世界提供新的图景;而最... 讨论在近年的参数化城市研究中所缺乏的社会观,以及阿姆斯特丹滨水区的一个规划,认为在处理人居环境时需要另一种语言:首先需要区分电脑语言的固有特点和人性的固有特点;在此基础上,理解设计一个城市规划意味着为世界提供新的图景;而最后看到许多截然不同的世界,每一个都与其它没有可比性。 展开更多
关键词 城市研究 日常城市主义 参数化城市设计 后城市主义
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