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《白噪音》中后现代人的困境 被引量:4
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作者 张雅萍 《世界文学评论(长江文艺出版社)》 2009年第1期167-169,共3页
美国后现代作家唐·德里罗的小说《白噪音》艺术地再现了上世纪80年代初后现代美国社会中人的生存状态。他们沉沦于消费文化和媒体文化所主导的舒适生活中,但同时也失去个体主体性和个体精神独特的向度。虽然高度发达的技术文明使... 美国后现代作家唐·德里罗的小说《白噪音》艺术地再现了上世纪80年代初后现代美国社会中人的生存状态。他们沉沦于消费文化和媒体文化所主导的舒适生活中,但同时也失去个体主体性和个体精神独特的向度。虽然高度发达的技术文明使他们生活在超越地域、季节的后现代社会,但化学工业的高度发展使他们面临前所未有的环境污染和生态灾难。此外,后现代社会中的知识比以往任何时代都精细、深入,更加广泛,但小说中的人们也前所未有地局限于专门知识领域,缺乏人文精神之维的修养。 展开更多
关键词 《白噪音》 德里罗 后现代人的困境
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当代文化中的后现代人“透视”——评马菲索利的后现代理论
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作者 林青 《外国文学动态研究》 CSSCI 2018年第1期85-94,共10页
作为西方现代社会建制的核心,理性主义和个人主义观念在数字化社会中日渐衰微,马菲索利所谓的"后现代人"正在以全新的面目出现在我们的社会中:直觉文化、以合作为基础的劳动价值观、多元价值共存以及相对主义的视野正是"... 作为西方现代社会建制的核心,理性主义和个人主义观念在数字化社会中日渐衰微,马菲索利所谓的"后现代人"正在以全新的面目出现在我们的社会中:直觉文化、以合作为基础的劳动价值观、多元价值共存以及相对主义的视野正是"后现代人"的明显特征。数字化社会为后现代人提供了释放人类潜能和多元共存的机会,使整个社会更加趋向共同生存与繁荣的共识。 展开更多
关键词 马菲索利 后现代人 部落 数字化社会
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后现代手法阐释的黑色幽默——评约瑟夫·海勒的《出事了》 被引量:4
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作者 李杰 《山西师大学报(社会科学版)》 北大核心 2007年第2期115-118,133,共5页
作为一种崭新的文学艺术表现形式,黑色幽默呈现出典型的后现代主义特征。作为黑色幽默的创始人和后现代文学的先驱,海勒在其作品中成功演练了多彩的黑色幽默,抨击了混乱荒诞的社会现实,展示了惨痛的人生。本文以海勒的《出事了》为例,... 作为一种崭新的文学艺术表现形式,黑色幽默呈现出典型的后现代主义特征。作为黑色幽默的创始人和后现代文学的先驱,海勒在其作品中成功演练了多彩的黑色幽默,抨击了混乱荒诞的社会现实,展示了惨痛的人生。本文以海勒的《出事了》为例,从思想基础、概念内容、反英雄式人物、结构形式等几方面对黑色幽默进行了探讨,展示了其超凡脱俗的艺术魅力。 展开更多
关键词 黑色幽默 荒诞社会 后现代人
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论法国当代作家艾什诺兹小说独特的地理叙事风格
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作者 安蔚 《齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2012年第4期46-49,共4页
艾什诺兹多部小说的创作在对生活世界和异域空间的展现中都表现出反常的特征?:遥远的异域空间召唤的是司空见惯和衰败残破的景象,而身边原本熟捻的世界却是奇异陌生的,奔走游弋于这些地理空间的人物只能是一批虚假的游客和无家可归的人... 艾什诺兹多部小说的创作在对生活世界和异域空间的展现中都表现出反常的特征?:遥远的异域空间召唤的是司空见惯和衰败残破的景象,而身边原本熟捻的世界却是奇异陌生的,奔走游弋于这些地理空间的人物只能是一批虚假的游客和无家可归的人。艾什诺兹独特的地理叙事艺术地再现了后现代社会人的生存困境,同时也传递着作家对人的生存出路的思考。 展开更多
关键词 艾什诺兹 地理叙事 后现代人生存困境 运动 逃逸
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sPatterns of Disease on Paul Auster's Timbuktu
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作者 Maria Rosa Burillo Gadea 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2016年第3期249-254,共6页
Following the theory of Trauma as a critical approach, it is analyzed how Paul Auster' s Timbuktu shows up the maladies of the contemporary world with a parody of disease full of excess and somehow mocking at its own... Following the theory of Trauma as a critical approach, it is analyzed how Paul Auster' s Timbuktu shows up the maladies of the contemporary world with a parody of disease full of excess and somehow mocking at its own elements. It is a distorted version of infirmity, the way it used to appear in former works of literature. The device is a winkle to the reader to envisage whatever novel or story from a carefully distanced view, very much in the way that Postmodernist authors do but with the realistic use of the form that he regularly employs. 展开更多
关键词 TRAUMA DISEASE PARODY INDOCTRINATION FANTASY
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The Postcolonial Meaning of Home in Nash Candelaria's Novel Memories of the Alhambra
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作者 Diana Stiuliuc 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2012年第9期1538-1546,共9页
Published in 1977, in the peak of Chicanismo--the social, cultural, and political movements that brought raza consciousness and profoundly influenced the creation of a modern Chicano/Chicana identity--Nash Candelaria... Published in 1977, in the peak of Chicanismo--the social, cultural, and political movements that brought raza consciousness and profoundly influenced the creation of a modern Chicano/Chicana identity--Nash Candelaria's novel, Memories of the Alhambra, reflects a complex vision of the concept of home. For the two generations of Chicanos (U.S. citizens) depicted in the novel, the United States represents the site of postcolonial tensions and (b)order-ed negotiations of a postmodern Chicano/Chicana identity through ethnic reinvention. This paper aims at analyzing the postcolonial significance of the home, as a geographical, ontological, and national space, and Candelaria's association of the concept with a postmodern and mestizo identity. 展开更多
关键词 postcolonial HOME protean identity BORDERLAND Chicano/Chicana
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The Influences of American Deep Image on the Third-Generation Poets in China
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作者 YIN Gen-de 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2017年第10期1251-1257,共7页
The Third-Generation Poetry of China (namely Post-misty Poetry too) initiated with the introduction of Western modernist poetry, especially sorts of American Post-modernist poetry schools into China. "The relation ... The Third-Generation Poetry of China (namely Post-misty Poetry too) initiated with the introduction of Western modernist poetry, especially sorts of American Post-modernist poetry schools into China. "The relation between American poetry and Chinese poetry has a long history, which lies in the influences on the creation of the Third-Generation poets. This influence is probably unprecedented in its depth and breadth." "Irrational association" and "leaping images" proposed by American Deep Image poets influenced by Freudian and Jungian unconscious perception gained an extraordinary appreciation among the Third-Generation poets who were in pursuit constantly of the experiments on poetic form and language. This paper mainly discusses the influences of American Deep Image on the Third-Generation poets of China through a case study of WANG Yin and CHEN Dongdong's poems. 展开更多
关键词 The Third-Generation Poetry Deep Image influence irrational association leaping image
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Border Shifting in Naomi Nye's Habibi
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作者 Tawfiq Ibrahim Yousef 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2013年第12期970-978,共9页
This paper investigates how the novel Habibi (1997) by the Arab-American writer Naomi Nye addresses the theme of border shifting from a postmodernist perspective that deconstructs the traditional view of borders mea... This paper investigates how the novel Habibi (1997) by the Arab-American writer Naomi Nye addresses the theme of border shifting from a postmodernist perspective that deconstructs the traditional view of borders meant to maintain exclusion and hegemony and instead considers them as being often flimsy, malleable, and changeable. Drawing upon her experience as a multifarious Arab-American writer whose father was a Palestinian immigrant and whose mother was an American, Nye tries to build bridges across political, national, cultural, and ethnic boundaries. Through a love story between the two protagonists (Liyana, whose father is a Palestinian-American and whose mother is American and Omer, whose parents are Jewish Israelis), Nye endeavors to bring about a sense of harmony and understanding between the politically, ethnically, culturally, and racially separated J home whether in reality ews and Palestinians. At the end, Liyana's family realizes they can have more than one or in imagination. 展开更多
关键词 borders Nye Habibi PALESTINIAN Israeli AMERICAN
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The Absurdity of Pynchon' s Characters in The Crying of Lot 49
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作者 许美红 《International English Education Research》 2018年第3期104-106,共3页
Having been named executor of her late boyfriend's estate. Oedipa Maas. the protagonist, a housewife, started her journey and soon found herself enmeshed in a worldwide conspiracy, meeting some extremely interesting ... Having been named executor of her late boyfriend's estate. Oedipa Maas. the protagonist, a housewife, started her journey and soon found herself enmeshed in a worldwide conspiracy, meeting some extremely interesting and absurd characters, quite beyond her imagination and self-knowledge. These characters came from different walks of life and social classes, but all have some defects and deficiencies in one way or another, both physically or mentally. Meanwhile, they seemed to be busy involving themselves in some ridiculous and meaningless tasks or missions of work or life, lingering and struggling, with uncertainty and hopelessness for the future. In this way. Pynchon's The Crying of Lot 49 presents us a chaotic and meaningless postmodern society which gradually turns into decadence and entropy. These absurd and pathetic characters were exactly, without doubt, both products and victims of this materialized, alienated and depressing postmodern society. The fiction is humorous, obscure, and very complicated, involving politics, history., religion, science and art etc.. This paper is to analyse the absurdity of some main characters in this fiction. 展开更多
关键词 ABSURDITY CHARACTERIZATION Thomas Pynchon The Crying of Lot 49
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Interpretations of St. Francis of Assisi in the 20th Century: Philosophical-Anthropological Perspective
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作者 Oleksandr Golozubov 《History Research》 2015年第1期12-27,共16页
The article deals with investigating and comparing key modern and postmodern interpretations of St. Francis of Assisi from a philosophical-anthropological perspective. We determine these interpretations to be as foll... The article deals with investigating and comparing key modern and postmodern interpretations of St. Francis of Assisi from a philosophical-anthropological perspective. We determine these interpretations to be as follows: a man of wonder and lover of wisdom, in other words, a true philosopher; hero of all times; defender of the poverty and poor; “champion of liberty”; peace-maker and pacifist; God's troubadour; patron of nature and animals. All of these manifestations of St. Francis' personality have been enriched by his Christocentrism and joyful vision. Moreover, this can be traced in primary sources and also echoes in the late modern period. Postmodernity not only incorporated similar motives into the cultural space with new focus and accent, but it also put forward some new visions. St. Francis was postulated as God's Fool, not so much in the medieval as in the postmodern sense of foolishness and madness as a way of interaction with the absurd and puzzle-like world in which we live. It also reconciles traditional opposition between joy and laughter as inner feelings and outward emotions within the frame of the postmodern Divine Comedy. 展开更多
关键词 modemity postmodemity St. Francis of Assisi
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