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添加晶核对硼渣中含硼组分性质影响的研究
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作者 张培新 娄海岭 隋智通 《稀有金属与硬质合金》 CAS CSCD 1993年第S1期234-236,209,共4页
应用物相分析和X射线衍射等方法研究了添加TiO_2和复合晶核剂对几种组成不同的MgO—B_2O_3—SiO_2系硼渣中含硼组分的结晶形态和提取率的影响,得出:组成不同,硼提取率不同。TiO_2晶核剂通过促进系统分相,提高结晶程度,从而提高硼提取率... 应用物相分析和X射线衍射等方法研究了添加TiO_2和复合晶核剂对几种组成不同的MgO—B_2O_3—SiO_2系硼渣中含硼组分的结晶形态和提取率的影响,得出:组成不同,硼提取率不同。TiO_2晶核剂通过促进系统分相,提高结晶程度,从而提高硼提取率;复合晶核剂比单一晶核剂作用效果更显著。 展开更多
关键词 含硼渣 晶核剂 硼提取率
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晶核剂对MgO—B2O3—SiO2渣系硼提取率的影响
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作者 张培新 马荣骏 《中国有色金属学报》 EI CAS CSCD 1994年第A12期63-65,共3页
关键词 含硼渣 晶核剂 硼提取率 废物综合利用
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硼化物稳定性及热处理条件对硼提取率的影响
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作者 张培新 罗冬梅 +1 位作者 隋智通 马荣骏 《有色金属》 CSCD 1994年第2期52-55,共4页
采用化学分析、X射线衍射分析(XRD)和差热分析(DTA)等方法研究了硼化物化学稳定性及热处理条件对硼提取率的影响。结果表明:硼化物化学稳定性高则硼提取率低,复合氧化物2MgO.B2O3的化学稳定性最低,因此硼提取率... 采用化学分析、X射线衍射分析(XRD)和差热分析(DTA)等方法研究了硼化物化学稳定性及热处理条件对硼提取率的影响。结果表明:硼化物化学稳定性高则硼提取率低,复合氧化物2MgO.B2O3的化学稳定性最低,因此硼提取率最高;硼渣热处理温度高于1260℃或低于1000℃,硼提取率低,在1100℃时,硼提取率最高。 展开更多
关键词 含硼渣 硼化物 热处理
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Effect of Na_2CO_3 on reduction and melting separation of ludwigite/coal composite pellet and property of boron-rich slag 被引量:2
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作者 王广 薛庆国 王静松 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第1期282-293,共12页
The effects of Na_2CO_3 on the reduction and melting separation behavior of ludwigite/coal composite pellet, the desulfurization ratio and the property of the separated boron-rich slag were investigated at laboratory ... The effects of Na_2CO_3 on the reduction and melting separation behavior of ludwigite/coal composite pellet, the desulfurization ratio and the property of the separated boron-rich slag were investigated at laboratory scale in the present work. Na_2CO_3 could improve the reduction rate of the composite pellet to some extent. The melting separation of the composite pellet became increasingly difficult with the increase of Na_2CO_3 in the pellet due to the sharply increasing of the melting point of slag. The sulfur content of the iron nugget gradually decreased from 0.27% to 0.084%(mass fraction) with the Na_2CO_3 content in the pellet increasing from 0 to 6%. The efficiency of extraction of boron(EEB) of the slow cooled boron-rich slag decreased from 86.46% to 59.52% synchronously. Na_2CO_3 had obviously negative effect on melting separation of the composite pellet and boron extraction of the boron-rich slag. 展开更多
关键词 LUDWIGITE carbon composite pellet reduction and melting separation DESULFURIZATION boron-rich slag boron extraction
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Properties of boron-rich slag separated from boron-bearing iron concentrate
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作者 WANG Guang WANG Jing-song XUE Qing-guo 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第4期783-794,共12页
In the present paper,the fundamental research on the properties of boron-rich slag melting separated from boron-bearing iron concentrate was performed.The melting and fluidity of B2O3–MgO–SiO2–FeO slag system,cryst... In the present paper,the fundamental research on the properties of boron-rich slag melting separated from boron-bearing iron concentrate was performed.The melting and fluidity of B2O3–MgO–SiO2–FeO slag system,crystallization of separated boron-rich slag and factors on the extraction efficiency of boron-rich slag were systematically investigated.B2O3 content would heavily affect the melting and fluidity property of boron-rich slag.Generally,FeO could improve the melting and fluidity property of boron-rich slag.Boron-containing crystalline phase mainly precipitated in temperature range from 1200°C to 1100°C.Higher smelting temperature and B2O3 reduction ratio were negative for the extraction of boron.The cooling rate of 10–20°C/min was better for the crystallization of boron-containing crystalline phase.Based on the obtained experimental results,the optimum operating parameters for the development of pyrometallurgical boron and iron separation process and further boron-rich slag cooling process were proposed. 展开更多
关键词 boron-bearing iron concentrate boron-rich slag MELTING FLUIDITY CRYSTALLIZATION
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不同条件下Al_(2)O_(3)质量分数对CaO-SiO_(2)-MgO-Al_(2)O_(3)-B_(2)O_(3)渣系黏流行为的影响
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作者 梁子明 储满生 +1 位作者 柳政根 李淑宝 《中国冶金》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第6期33-42,共10页
钢铁企业在高炉冶炼中使用廉价的硼铁矿和高铝矿是降本增效的重要措施之一,但其容易引起高炉渣中Al_(2)O_(3)和B_(2)O_(3)质量分数的变化,会为高炉操作带来影响。因此,系统研究不同条件下Al_(2)O_(3)质量分数对含硼高铝渣的影响对高炉... 钢铁企业在高炉冶炼中使用廉价的硼铁矿和高铝矿是降本增效的重要措施之一,但其容易引起高炉渣中Al_(2)O_(3)和B_(2)O_(3)质量分数的变化,会为高炉操作带来影响。因此,系统研究不同条件下Al_(2)O_(3)质量分数对含硼高铝渣的影响对高炉渣系的优化调控有重要的意义。基于旋转柱体法研究了不同条件下Al_(2)O_(3)质量分数对CaO-SiO_(2)-MgO-Al_(2)O_(3)-B_(2)O_(3)渣系黏流行为的影响。研究表明,当w(MgO)/w(Al_(2)O_(3))变化时,Al_(2)O_(3)质量分数从12.28%增加到19.95%,黏度η1500℃从0.236 Pa·s升高到0.272 Pa·s,熔化性温度TBr从1258℃上升至1310℃,熔渣中硅铝酸盐网络结构逐渐聚集、聚合度升高,炉渣流动性变差;当Al_(2)O_(3)质量分数从12.28%增加到14.51%时,黏流活化能Eη从144.92 kJ/mol缓慢变化至152.68 kJ/mol,当Al_(2)O_(3)质量分数从14.51%增加到19.95%时,Eη从152.68 kJ/mol显著增加到176.70 kJ/mol,炉渣的热稳定性急剧变差。当w(MgO)/w(Al_(2)O_(3))为0.47并保持不变时,Al_(2)O_(3)质量分数从11.00%增至13.00%,炉渣η1500℃从0.243 Pa·s缓慢降至0.242 Pa·s,TBr从1243℃缓慢升至1251℃,当Al_(2)O_(3)质量分数从13.00%增至19.00%时,炉渣η1500℃从0.242 Pa·s显著升至0.264 Pa·s,TBr从1251℃显著升至1313℃,熔渣中硅铝酸盐网络结构聚集,炉渣的流动性恶化;Eη呈现整体升高趋势,变化范围为156.76~174.46 kJ/mol,炉渣的热稳定性变差。综上所述,当w(MgO)/w(Al_(2)O_(3))变化时,Al_(2)O_(3)质量分数为14.51%的炉渣具有较好的黏流行为;当w(MgO)/w(Al_(2)O_(3))保持0.47不变时,Al_(2)O_(3)的质量分数不高于13.00%的炉渣具有较好的黏流行为。本研究可为在高炉冶炼中使用硼铁矿提供理论指导。 展开更多
关键词 含硼高铝 黏流行为 Al_(2)O_(3)质量分数 结构 w(MgO)/w(Al_(2)O_(3))
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