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吸力路径对非饱和土力学性质的影响 被引量:6
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作者 宋友建 胡新丽 +1 位作者 郭利娜 张国超 《水文地质工程地质》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第5期64-68,共5页
基质吸力的存在使得土的工程性状变得十分复杂。非饱和土的力学性质,不仅受基质吸力及竖向荷载等应力状态的影响,吸力路径也起着不可忽视的作用。为了探讨不同吸力路径对非饱和土应力-应变关系和强度的影响,采用非饱和土直剪仪对不同吸... 基质吸力的存在使得土的工程性状变得十分复杂。非饱和土的力学性质,不仅受基质吸力及竖向荷载等应力状态的影响,吸力路径也起着不可忽视的作用。为了探讨不同吸力路径对非饱和土应力-应变关系和强度的影响,采用非饱和土直剪仪对不同吸力路径固结平衡的非饱和土样进行直剪试验,获得其固结量及应力-应变关系,得到了不同吸力路径对非饱和土抗剪强度的影响规律。试验结果表明:在相同的竖向荷载条件下,非饱和土的抗剪强度随着吸力的增加明显增大。在相同吸力及竖向荷载条件下,经历过较高吸力历史的试样固结量和前期剪切强度明显增大。 展开更多
关键词 非饱和土 吸力路径 抗剪强度 固结量 剪切体变
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Ab initio Molecular Dynamics Study of Adsorption of Hydroxyl Groups on Graphene Surface
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作者 Hong-de Liu Nai-gui Liu +1 位作者 Dun-you Wang Jun-feng Ren 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第6期777-784,I0003,I0056-I0060,共14页
Reduced graphene oxide is the precursor to produce graphene in a large scale;however,to date,there has been no consensus on the electronic structure of reduced graphene oxide.In this study,we carried out an ab initio ... Reduced graphene oxide is the precursor to produce graphene in a large scale;however,to date,there has been no consensus on the electronic structure of reduced graphene oxide.In this study,we carried out an ab initio molecular dynamics simulation to investigate the adsorption process of hydroxyl groups on graphene surface.During the adsorption process,the OH group needs to firstly pass through a physical adsorption complex with the OH above the bridge site of two carbon atoms,next to surmount a transition state,then to be adsorbed at the atop site of a carbon atom.With a 5×5 graphene surface,up to 6 hydroxyl groups can be adsorbed on the graphene surface,indicating the concentration coverage of the hydroxyl groups on graphene surface is about 12%.The simulation results show that the negative adsorption energy increases linearly as the number of adsorbed hydroxyl groups increases,and the band gap also increases linearly with the number of adsorbed hydroxyl groups. 展开更多
关键词 Ab initio molecular dynamics Reaction profile Transition state Adsorption energy Band gap Hydroxyl group
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