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床旁鼻肠管主动留置术配合患者吸气运动在ICU中的应用 被引量:5
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作者 邓传耀 乔建红 +2 位作者 薛秀娟 张燕 张淑香 《齐鲁护理杂志》 2020年第14期69-71,共3页
目的:通过配合患者吸气运动时缓慢进管的方法为ICU患者实施床旁鼻肠管主动留置技术,从而实现经鼻肠管给予幽门后喂养,开展早期肠内营养。方法:选取2017年12月1日~2019年6月30日需行幽门后喂养的患者30例,在床旁主动留置鼻肠管过程中,操... 目的:通过配合患者吸气运动时缓慢进管的方法为ICU患者实施床旁鼻肠管主动留置技术,从而实现经鼻肠管给予幽门后喂养,开展早期肠内营养。方法:选取2017年12月1日~2019年6月30日需行幽门后喂养的患者30例,在床旁主动留置鼻肠管过程中,操作者配合患者吸气运动,顺势缓慢送管至置管所需刻度,初步判断肠管到达十二指肠的位置,以腹部X线检查作为鼻肠管定位的“金标准”,以鼻肠管末端到达十二指肠水平部及以后作为置管成功的标准。结果:30例患者中,29例置管成功,腹部X线检查均显示鼻肠管到位,尽早顺利开展肠内营养;1例患者失败,采用被动等待法留置成功。结论:在床旁鼻肠管主动留置过程中,配合患者吸气运动,缓慢送管至所需刻度,置管成功率高,能促进患者尽早实施肠内营养。 展开更多
关键词 鼻肠管主动留置术 吸气运动 插管法 ICU 护理
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Bubble Pump Models Verification Based on the Experimental Results
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作者 Bella Gurevich 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2017年第10期665-669,共5页
DAR (diffusion absorption refrigeration) cycle is driven by heat and has no moving parts. It is based on refrigerant and absorbent as the working fluid together with hydrogen as an auxiliary inert gas. To circulate ... DAR (diffusion absorption refrigeration) cycle is driven by heat and has no moving parts. It is based on refrigerant and absorbent as the working fluid together with hydrogen as an auxiliary inert gas. To circulate the working fluid without a mechanical pump, the diffusion absorption cycle relies on a bubble pump. Experimental system was designed and operated. Its aim was to investigate the performance of a bubble pump operating with three lifting tubes. The experimental results of the system were compared to existing models. The comparison showed that there was a bad agreement between the experimental and the theoretical results. 展开更多
关键词 Bubble pump DAR cycle multiple lift tubes binary solution.
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