Taking the evolution process of TFT-LCD industry as an example,this paper applied history-friendly model to analyze the effect of technology innovation and learning,and market demand growth and fluctuation on the evol...Taking the evolution process of TFT-LCD industry as an example,this paper applied history-friendly model to analyze the effect of technology innovation and learning,and market demand growth and fluctuation on the evolution of production organization pattern in strategic emerging industries.Our research indicates that:(1) when market demand maintains linear growth,continuous technology innovation capabilities of vertically integrated enterprises in leading position of an industry are the key factor in deciding whether dominant production organization pattern will shift from vertical integration to specialization;(2) when market demand is in cyclical fluctuation,the technology learning capabilities of specialized enterprises in catch-up position are the key factor in deciding whether dominant production organization pattern will shift from vertical integration to specialization;(3) when market demand growth is under cyclical fluctuation,if the relative gap between technology innovation capabilities of vertically integrated enterprises and technology learning capabilities of specialized enterprises remains constant,the phase when industry cycle moves from trough to plateau is the best time window for specialized enterprises to catch up with and overtake vertically integrated enterprises.Hence,policy design supporting the development of strategic emerging industries should give full consideration to factors like market demand environment and technology innovation and learning capabilities of domestic enterprises.展开更多
When China's new president Xi Jinping first introduced the Chinese dream, he said that Chinese dream means the great revival of the Chinese nation (中华民族伟大复兴) (Xinhua Net: http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao...When China's new president Xi Jinping first introduced the Chinese dream, he said that Chinese dream means the great revival of the Chinese nation (中华民族伟大复兴) (Xinhua Net: http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2013-05108/c_ 124669102.htm). This great revival invites people to refer to the most prosperous time of Chinese history, when China had been the greatest nation in the world both economically and militarily. Mr. Wang Yi, the new minister of foreign affairs, has explained that the realization of Chinese dreams, albeit the great revival of the Chinese nation needs a peaceful and stable neighborhood (Wang Yi: Insist on Peaceful Development, Realise the Chinese Dream of Nation's Revival: http:// theory.people.com.cn/n/2014/0217/c40531-24378766.html). Yet now the most prominent threat, as China's military and economic powers quickly rise, is the deficiency in trust toward China. This lack of mutual trust is especially important among East Asian countries (Ba and Shen in Jilin Univ J Soc Sci Edit 54(3): 13-20, 2014, p. 14), the most direct neighborhood of China. In the article, I will analyze the historical and political origins of mistrust toward China, and argue that multilateralism is a highly possible solution for the problem of trust deficiency. Thus, adopting multilateralism is the key for realizing Chinese dreams, because it generates trusts by regulating states' behavior through institutionalization of collaboration.展开更多
基金Financial support from Key Program of National Social Sciences Foundation of China(Grant No.10AJL008)is gratefully acknowledged
文摘Taking the evolution process of TFT-LCD industry as an example,this paper applied history-friendly model to analyze the effect of technology innovation and learning,and market demand growth and fluctuation on the evolution of production organization pattern in strategic emerging industries.Our research indicates that:(1) when market demand maintains linear growth,continuous technology innovation capabilities of vertically integrated enterprises in leading position of an industry are the key factor in deciding whether dominant production organization pattern will shift from vertical integration to specialization;(2) when market demand is in cyclical fluctuation,the technology learning capabilities of specialized enterprises in catch-up position are the key factor in deciding whether dominant production organization pattern will shift from vertical integration to specialization;(3) when market demand growth is under cyclical fluctuation,if the relative gap between technology innovation capabilities of vertically integrated enterprises and technology learning capabilities of specialized enterprises remains constant,the phase when industry cycle moves from trough to plateau is the best time window for specialized enterprises to catch up with and overtake vertically integrated enterprises.Hence,policy design supporting the development of strategic emerging industries should give full consideration to factors like market demand environment and technology innovation and learning capabilities of domestic enterprises.
文摘When China's new president Xi Jinping first introduced the Chinese dream, he said that Chinese dream means the great revival of the Chinese nation (中华民族伟大复兴) (Xinhua Net: http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2013-05108/c_ 124669102.htm). This great revival invites people to refer to the most prosperous time of Chinese history, when China had been the greatest nation in the world both economically and militarily. Mr. Wang Yi, the new minister of foreign affairs, has explained that the realization of Chinese dreams, albeit the great revival of the Chinese nation needs a peaceful and stable neighborhood (Wang Yi: Insist on Peaceful Development, Realise the Chinese Dream of Nation's Revival: http:// theory.people.com.cn/n/2014/0217/c40531-24378766.html). Yet now the most prominent threat, as China's military and economic powers quickly rise, is the deficiency in trust toward China. This lack of mutual trust is especially important among East Asian countries (Ba and Shen in Jilin Univ J Soc Sci Edit 54(3): 13-20, 2014, p. 14), the most direct neighborhood of China. In the article, I will analyze the historical and political origins of mistrust toward China, and argue that multilateralism is a highly possible solution for the problem of trust deficiency. Thus, adopting multilateralism is the key for realizing Chinese dreams, because it generates trusts by regulating states' behavior through institutionalization of collaboration.