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被动式自适应悬吊质量摆对大跨空间结构振动控制的研究 被引量:2
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作者 霍林生 张豫皖 +1 位作者 黄辰 李宏男 《防灾减灾工程学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第5期968-976,共9页
针对悬吊质量摆在地震作用下动力响应过大而导致的大摆角频率失调问题,提出一种基于弧形支座的被动式自适应悬吊质量摆,以保证其在振动过程中周期保持恒定并应用于大跨空间结构的振动控制。首先推导出在大摆角振动中能使悬吊摆的周期保... 针对悬吊质量摆在地震作用下动力响应过大而导致的大摆角频率失调问题,提出一种基于弧形支座的被动式自适应悬吊质量摆,以保证其在振动过程中周期保持恒定并应用于大跨空间结构的振动控制。首先推导出在大摆角振动中能使悬吊摆的周期保持恒定的弧形支座的数学方程,接着利用拉格朗日方程原理建立了自适应悬摆—大跨空间结构耦合体系的运动方程。针对悬吊质量摆仅能控制结构水平振动的缺点进行改进,使其可以同时控制大跨空间结构水平和竖向的动力响应。以一单层网壳结构为例,研究了其在不同的水平和竖向地震作用下的减振效果,并与传统的悬吊摆进行对比。结果表明,改进后的自适应摆对大跨结构水平和竖向地震响应的峰值和均值都有较好的减振效果,减振率最高可达65%,尤其是大摆角时减振效果明显优于传统的悬吊质量摆。 展开更多
关键词 悬吊质量摆 周期恒定 大跨空间结构 振动控制 减振率
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Attenuation of wave propagation in a novel periodic structure 被引量:2
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作者 郑玲 李以农 A.BAZ 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第2期438-443,共6页
A novel periodic mount was presented. A theoretical model was developed to describe the dynamics of wave propagation in the novel periodic mount. The model was derived using Hamilton's energy conservation principl... A novel periodic mount was presented. A theoretical model was developed to describe the dynamics of wave propagation in the novel periodic mount. The model was derived using Hamilton's energy conservation principle. The characteristics of wave propagation in unit cell were analyzed by transfer matrix formulation. Numerical examples were given to illustrate the effectiveness of the periodic mount. The experiments were carried out to identify the predications of the theoretical model. The obtained results show that the experimental results coincide with the prediction of theoretical model. No pass bands appear in the overall frequency range measured when waves propagate in the longitude direction of the periodic mount. These dramatic results demonstrate its potential as an excellent mount in attenuating and isolating vibration transmission. 展开更多
关键词 periodic structure vibration isolation passive mount
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