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分数阶微分方程不存在周期解:综述(英文) 被引量:1
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作者 SARWAR S 《应用数学与计算数学学报》 2017年第3期249-264,共16页
周期解的存在性是分数阶动力系统领域中的一个热门话题.分数阶导数不同于经典的整数阶倒数,它们之间的基本区别在于是否存在遗传特性,即分数阶导数是具有弱奇异核的非局部算子,而整数阶导数则为局部算子.简要概述了带分数阶导数(如Grunw... 周期解的存在性是分数阶动力系统领域中的一个热门话题.分数阶导数不同于经典的整数阶倒数,它们之间的基本区别在于是否存在遗传特性,即分数阶导数是具有弱奇异核的非局部算子,而整数阶导数则为局部算子.简要概述了带分数阶导数(如Grunwald-Letnikov导数、Reimann-Liouville导数、Caputo导数)的分数阶微分方程是否存在周期性解的近期结果.周期函数的经典整数阶导数与该周期函数具有相同周期这一结果已被证明.然而,周期函数的分数阶导数却不是具有相同的周期的周期函数.与此同时,本文也对非常数周期函数分数阶动力系统的周期不存在性以及分数阶动力系统的长时解的周期存在性进行了回顾. 展开更多
关键词 分数阶微分方程 Reimann—Liouville导数 CAPUTO导数 不存在性 周期饵
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Permanence and Periodic Solution of an Impulsive Delay Two-prey One-predator System with Variable Coefficients 被引量:1
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作者 LIU Yan-wei LU Kai-zhang 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2009年第2期267-273,共7页
two-prey one-predator system with a special Holling-Ⅱ functional response is discussed. That w-periodic solution of the predator extinction is global asymptotically stable is proved by some new methods. Furthermore, ... two-prey one-predator system with a special Holling-Ⅱ functional response is discussed. That w-periodic solution of the predator extinction is global asymptotically stable is proved by some new methods. Furthermore, by the comparison theorem of impulsive differential equation, the sufficient conditions are derived for the permanence and the existence of periodic solution of the system. 展开更多
关键词 IMPULSIVE DELAY comparison principle variable coefficients
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Positive Periodic Solutions for Prey-predator Model with Saturation
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作者 谢强军 张花荣 唐旭华 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第2期290-295,共6页
By the theory of periodic parabolic operators, Shauder estimates and bifurcation, the existence of positive periodic solutions for periodic prey-predator model with saturation is discussed. The necessary and sufficien... By the theory of periodic parabolic operators, Shauder estimates and bifurcation, the existence of positive periodic solutions for periodic prey-predator model with saturation is discussed. The necessary and sufficient conditions to coexistence of periodic system are obtained. 展开更多
关键词 periodic parabolic operator principal eigenvalue priori estimates BIFURCATION
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Permanence and almost periodic solution of a predator-prey discrete system with Holling IV functional response 被引量:2
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作者 Tiejun Zhou Xiaolan Zhang +1 位作者 Meihong Xiang Zhaohua Wu 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2016年第3期39-64,共26页
A predator-prey discrete-time model with non-monotone functional response and den- sity dependence is investigated in this paper. By using the comparison theorem of the difference equation, some sufficient conditions ... A predator-prey discrete-time model with non-monotone functional response and den- sity dependence is investigated in this paper. By using the comparison theorem of the difference equation, some sufficient conditions are obtained for the permanence of the system with variable coefficients. At the same time, a set of sufficient conditions about permanent of the system with almost periodic coefficients is also set up, which utilizes almost periodic characteristics of the system. Furthermore, the criteria which guarantee the existence of a globally attractive positive almost periodic solution of the system is established. An example is given to illustrate the feasibility of the obtained results. 展开更多
关键词 Discrete-time predator-prey system non-monotonic functional response per-manence global attractivity almost periodic solution.
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Dynamics of a non-autonomous density-dependent predator-prey model with Beddington-DeAngelis type 被引量:1
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作者 Haiyin Li Zhikun She 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2016年第4期15-39,共25页
The goal of this paper is to investigate the dynamics of a non-autonomous density- dependent predator-prey system with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response, where not only the prey density dependence but also the ... The goal of this paper is to investigate the dynamics of a non-autonomous density- dependent predator-prey system with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response, where not only the prey density dependence but also the predator density dependence are considered, such that the studied predator-prey system conforms to the realistically biological environment. We firstly introduce a sufficient condition for the permanence of the system and then use a specific set to obtain a weaker sufficient condition. Afterward, we provide corresponding conditions for the extinction of the system and the existence of boundary periodical solutions, respectively. ~rther, we get a sufficient condition for global attractiveness of the boundary periodic solution by constructing a Lyapunov function, arriving at the uniqueness of boundary periodic solutions since the uniqueness of boundary periodic solutions can be ensured by global attractiveness. Finally, based on the existence of positive periodic solutions, which can be ensured by the Brouwer fixed- point theorem, we provide a sufficient condition for the uniqueness of positive periodic solutions. 展开更多
关键词 PERMANENCE Beddington-DeAngelis functional response global attractive-ness uniqueness of periodic solutions.
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