用诗意的方法品读文学语言

文学语言是诗意的语言。这一特点要求教学运用与之相应的“诗意的方法”。也就是设计形象化的言语活动,引导学生打开联想和想象,灵活、开放地品读文学语言的方法。它可以激发学生多角度的联想和想象,开阔阅读思路,深入文本空白,创造性地品读出文学语言复杂多样的内涵,走进文本的诗意世界,获得丰富的个性化的审美体验。在这样的言语实践活动中,学生创造性思维能力和创意性表达能力、文学阅读方法和文学语感都得到了很好的培养,言语思维也就必然得到了很好的锻炼和发展。我们经过实践,总结了演读法、具象法、多维法、相似法、通感法、代入法、翻译法等八种方法,教学中取得了良好的效果。

文学天地春色满园

语文教学中，学生主动积极的分析思维太少，往住还是教师独步讲台实行语言霸权的过程。但是《教育部基础教育课程改革的指导纲要》明确提出要“突出培养学生的创新精神和实践能力，收集和处理信息的能力，获取新知识的能力，分析和解决问题的能力，以及交流与合作的能力，培养学生的自信心及对社会的责任感”。据此，在多元理解的文学作品教学中，学生在外在的愉悦和内在的成功双重激励下，作“学起于思，思起于疑”的主动探究性学习，去探究蕴含在生动活泼的文字下的思想和意趣。

文学经典品读的德育意涵

文学经典品读让德育强化情感力量,蕴含美学韵味,彰显人文精神,对于潜移默化地涵养学生的思想品德起着不可替代的作用。学校德育工作应探索多种方法策略,正确引导学生品读文学经典,提高德育实效。

To sex in Ragtime

＂More than a book, it＇s an experience--startling, viscerally satisfying, and as joyous as a happy love affair--Cosmopolitan＂ （Doctorow, 19751）. E.L. Doctorow＇s masterpiece Ragtime has intrigued quite a great deal of critics＇ attention worldwide. However, ironically, hardly any attention was paid to the sex and lovemaking scenes in Ragtime which have been overshadowed by Doctorow＇s splendid and original post-modernist approaches. The author wants to take up this challenge and commit herself to the appearance and role of sex and lovemaking scenes in Ragtime and more importantly, the deeper meanings behind them. Hopefully, this paper will give new perspectives to the understanding of this novel.

Reading, Text, and the Metaphors of Perception

Literature continues to generate controversies as to what it is and what it is for. That is one of the reasons for the proliferation of ＂literary theories.＂ The notion is here placed between quotation marks because it does not mean the same thing to all the scholars in the field. Some regard it in the same way that theory functions in the sciences, where it focuses on the object it is associated with. For example, the atomic theory of matter is concerned with the internal constitution or the characterizing properties of matter. Others, however, are looking beyond the object towards the reader and the extra-textual environment. The approaches to literary studies which look beyond the individual work to outside phenomena are many and increasing all the time as new issues and concerns arrive on the social scene. Issues of climate change are fairly topical now; and criticism is already responding with such ideas as eco-criticism. The question of the identity of the literary object has to be kept in the front burner, so that it is not swamped by the many different interests which attach to literature from time to time. Bringing attention back to the literary work is the central concern of this paper; and we are doing this by way of the metaphors of perception often used with respect to the literary work as these suggest that the work is something to focus on, rather than to see through to something else. Finally, I elaborate the concept of integrity as an appurtenance of the literary text that attracts and holds the gaze.

Musical quality in Edgar Allan Poe＇s poetry

Edgar Allan Poe is one of the greatest writers in American literary history. He was a short-story writer, fathering the detective story and starting the psychoanalytical tradition. He was also a poet, advocating short poems with regular and delicate rhyming schemes. He was, at the same time, a literary theorist, writing about the principles of composition. This paper is to analyze the theme and musical quality of Poe＇s poems, focusing on the techniques Poe had employed in his poems to help enhance his major themes of death and beauty. According to Poe, the most appropriate tone for all poems is melancholy. In Poe＇s life, there was a personal connection with ＂the death of a beautiful woman＂, which is acknowledged in his thesis The philosophy of composition. The impetus for composing of poems undoubtedly arose from Poe＇s loss of his mother and of other women he had loved. The beauty of music exerts great influence on Poe＇s aesthetic perception. He paid more than enough attention to the musical qualities of poetry. He defined poetry as ＂the rhythmical creation of beauty＂. Poe advocated the idea of the poet as a craftsman, interested in polishing and refining language. He stressed the use of language as a medium of convey pure musical and rhythmical beauty. Poe＇s reputation for musical verses is due to his choice of sounds and treatment of rimes and meter.

Eveline＇s awakening of woman consciousness—— The analysis of Eveline by James Joyce from the perspective of feminism

Eveline is one of the stories in Dubliners by James Joyce, a story about moral paralysis and a quest for vitality in vain. This paper attempts to analyze the protagonist of the story, Eveline＇s awakening of woman consciousness and make a tentative probe into the factors that lead to her final subservience to the patriarchal society.

The Guidance and Meaning directed by the Three Phases of Memory on the Reading of Literature Works Written by the Style of Stream of Consciousness ——taking the Work Hear the Wind Sing by Haruki Murakami as an Example

Recently, the researchers put their attention on the literature works on Virginia Woolf or James Joyce too heavily just because the skill of stream of consciousness is used through the novel completely. Choosing this novel by Japanese writer as an example is an experiment, because the stream of consciousness as a composing method has melted its impression into the modem novel. And in the researcher＇s opinion, regardless the traditional part, the researching focus should be shifted on the works written by nowadays writer. To begin this paper, there are four questions should be solved： First, the definition of stream of consciousness should be known clearly; another question is the structure analysis of structure of Hear the Wind Sing; secondly, compared with the mental space theory and blending theory by Fauconnier, how to judge the function of Three Phases of memory＇s direction on reading should be focused on; thirdly, the reason why readers meet the problem of barrier when they read the stream of consciousness novel, and how the memory helps to solve the problem should be study in this section. Fourth, the extra factors which support the function of memory will enhance the skill of reading the SOC novel and finally foreground the meaning.