Bali Action Plan provisions acknowledge the fact that developing countries are already making efforts to reduce emissions and move towards a low carbon pathway.The Copenhagen Accord mentions "Nationally appropria...Bali Action Plan provisions acknowledge the fact that developing countries are already making efforts to reduce emissions and move towards a low carbon pathway.The Copenhagen Accord mentions "Nationally appropriate mitigation actions seeking international support will be recorded in a registry along with relevant technology,finance and capacity building support.The phrase "measurable,reportable and verifiable" was critical to the agreement,and the way in which the concept of MRV is reflected in the post-2012 agreement will have significant implications for the effectiveness of that agreement for stakeholders in both developing and developed countries.It is worth looking for current examples of developing country programs that can be measured,reported and verified and examining how countries themselves currently undertake mitigation policies and measures.Many of China's domestic policies have been in effect for several years and thus provide empirical evidence for how such programs can work on the ground.This paper will highlight how MRV is currently applied domestically in China and will not make any specific proposals for negotiators;it only seeks to inform international discussion on how MRV might be applied in practice,and therefore what provisions might be required in a UNFCCC climate agreement.展开更多
曼谷悦榕庄酒店位于61层天台上的Vertigo餐厅和Moon酒吧(Vertigo and Moon Bar)风靡—时。把城市踩在脚下,以绝顶迷人的风光佐餐,很少人能拒绝这种体验。现在有了新选择。迪拜的哈利法塔(Burj Khalifa)刚问鼎世界最高建筑不久,现在又以&...曼谷悦榕庄酒店位于61层天台上的Vertigo餐厅和Moon酒吧(Vertigo and Moon Bar)风靡—时。把城市踩在脚下,以绝顶迷人的风光佐餐,很少人能拒绝这种体验。现在有了新选择。迪拜的哈利法塔(Burj Khalifa)刚问鼎世界最高建筑不久,现在又以"At.mosphere(氛围)"餐厅挑逗人们的胃口。它不久前以"离地面最高的餐厅"之名被载入吉尼斯世界纪录。艾马尔地产公司斥资10亿英镑建造了高达828米的哈利发塔,他们希望At.mosphere为客人提供‘世界上最惬意、最奢华的用餐和休闲体验,同时欣赏无与伦比的阿拉伯海湾美景"。展开更多
基金supports from Ministry of Science and Technology Project (Grant No.2010CB955300)
文摘Bali Action Plan provisions acknowledge the fact that developing countries are already making efforts to reduce emissions and move towards a low carbon pathway.The Copenhagen Accord mentions "Nationally appropriate mitigation actions seeking international support will be recorded in a registry along with relevant technology,finance and capacity building support.The phrase "measurable,reportable and verifiable" was critical to the agreement,and the way in which the concept of MRV is reflected in the post-2012 agreement will have significant implications for the effectiveness of that agreement for stakeholders in both developing and developed countries.It is worth looking for current examples of developing country programs that can be measured,reported and verified and examining how countries themselves currently undertake mitigation policies and measures.Many of China's domestic policies have been in effect for several years and thus provide empirical evidence for how such programs can work on the ground.This paper will highlight how MRV is currently applied domestically in China and will not make any specific proposals for negotiators;it only seeks to inform international discussion on how MRV might be applied in practice,and therefore what provisions might be required in a UNFCCC climate agreement.
文摘曼谷悦榕庄酒店位于61层天台上的Vertigo餐厅和Moon酒吧(Vertigo and Moon Bar)风靡—时。把城市踩在脚下,以绝顶迷人的风光佐餐,很少人能拒绝这种体验。现在有了新选择。迪拜的哈利法塔(Burj Khalifa)刚问鼎世界最高建筑不久,现在又以"At.mosphere(氛围)"餐厅挑逗人们的胃口。它不久前以"离地面最高的餐厅"之名被载入吉尼斯世界纪录。艾马尔地产公司斥资10亿英镑建造了高达828米的哈利发塔,他们希望At.mosphere为客人提供‘世界上最惬意、最奢华的用餐和休闲体验,同时欣赏无与伦比的阿拉伯海湾美景"。