“是”的哲学构成及其意义

“是”的哲学构成相当复杂,有表征事物的联系、关系、结构、矛盾、本质、必然、规律、功能、效应、价值等内容结构;有主体、客体、中介、条件、环境等活动要素之是的构成;有认识、实践、审美、价值等活动形式之是的构成;有动机、目标、方略、实施操作和反馈调控等活动环节之是的构成。这些构成结合在一起,形成“是”的系统,显示其整体性的诸多特征。把握“是”的哲学构成及其基本特征,有着重要的理论意义和实践意义。

人耶? 仙耶? 佛耶?——浅析《前赤壁赋》的哲学构成

宋人似乎不满足于对形而下的“象”的感知和表达，他们力图突破外在的“象”，探索形而上的理性抽象的世界。以朱熹、二程为代表的经学家，将先秦孔孟心得式的政治经验、道德经验作了系统完整的注疏和阐释，突破孔子的语录体、《易》的象数体，走向了逻辑思辨的浩大工程：理学。从某种角度而言，宋诗独辟蹊径，弱化了诗歌兴观群怨的传统功能，弱化了诗歌的抒情作用，

“性别”与“水是原则”命题的内涵和实质

“性别”是一个逐渐被认可的研究视角,泰勒斯及其哲学则是一段需要重新解读的历史。从性别角度分析“水是原则”命题我们可以看到,理性力量和生命本能在某种程度上同时存在,是哲学构成的特征。所以,生命本能和生存意志是哲学史研究中一个大有可为的领域。

On Inheritance of the Sublime： From Longinus to Burke

As great philosophers and aesthetes who have significant influence on the ushering and development of the term ＂sublime＂, both Longinus and Edmund Burke have their respectively elaboration on sublime that not only has inner connection but some sheer difference. The aim of this thesis is to interpret the inheritance of Burke to Longinus through the comparison between their attitudes on sublime through doxologie of comparative literature, and it mainly focuses on the point of view, major concern, composing elements and interconnecting aesthetic essence between them.

Analysis of Differences between Chinese and Western Sport Philosophy

China is a world＇s ancient civilization with a long history of five thousand years; meanwhile, it is also the headstream of sports culture. Chinese sports aim at building the body and self-cultivation. The movement structures of sports are mainly the simulation of all kinds of movement of animals, which are particular about static and dynamic equilibrium, firmness, and gentleness, getting refined internally and externally. The feature of Chinese sports is the unification of form and spirit. The pattern of Chinese sports is closely related with Chinese philosophy thought, and the constructed Chinese sports culture has become the essential part of Chinese traditional philosophy. Chinese sports have integrated fitness and aesthetic appreciation into one, which is the specific expression of Chinese traditional thought. However, western sports have integrated with western philosophy thought with strong athletic tint. The characteristic of western sports has a necessary connection with the ancient Greek thought. Ancient Greeks had realized that the relationship between human and the nature was not totally dependent with contrariety, so they thought only fighting with the nature could they survive. The origins of thought of Chinese and western sports cultures decide the differences between Chinese and western sports. The harmony of China and competition of the west can be both embodied in sports. This thesis will analyze the differences between Chinese and western sports philosophy.

认知科学的实验研究表明道义论哲学是错误的吗？

加西华·格林（Joshua Greene）认为，人们通常作出的符合道义论的道德判断大多是情绪驱动的产物，而符合后果论的道德判断则多是理性推理的结果。格林关于道德判断的认知神经科学实验表明，当人们进行道德判断时，人脑的情绪系统和认知推理系统都有可能参与。前者易于被“贴近的与切身的”情境所激活，其反应更为直接和快速，而后者则涉及一系列高级的认知推理和控制过程，有助于作出符合后果论（功利主义）的道德判断。格林认为，这种情况对以康德伦理学为代表的理性主义道义论哲学构成了严重的挑战。

德育与学科教学的辩证关系及其渗透

德育是一个双向重构和渗透的过程,它贯穿于学校教育的所有环节,存在于各门学科教育中。＂寓德育于学科教学＂是教育界普遍关注的课题。鉴于此,文中试图对学科教学与德育的逻辑辩证关系以及在学科教学中如何渗透德育的方法和规律等问题,作一简单梳理。