商标权知识产权化的影响因素

商标权在现代法律语境中被公认为是典型的知识产权。在与专利、版权存在明显差异的情况下,商标权的知识产权化自有其深层的原因。人类使用标记和商标的实践构成其历史渊源,自然法哲学、心理学的"创造性"观念和经济学对商标保护价值的分析奠定了思想基础,关于商标权客体和本质等认知的法学基本原理是制度建构的重要依据,既有的知识产权制度和实践则进一步为商标权的纳入提供了诸多便利。

商标权的保护研究

新商标法的实施,对加强商标管理发挥了巨大作用,但其立法的缺漏和理论上的争议依然存在,表现在商标侵权的归责原则,商标淡化,权利穷竭,平行进口等方面,对此问题进行剖析以期立法进一步完善。

我国《商标法》与世贸组织“TRIPS”关于商标保护规定的比较

"TRIPS"对商标定义的规定比我国《商标法》的规定更为宽松,其对葡萄酒和烈酒地理标记的特殊规定也更为具体。而我国《商标法》规定的注册商标的有效期和续延期则较长,对商标管理的规定更严格,对商标专用保护的范围更为广泛,驰名商标规定的门槛也更高。

比例原则在知识产权法中的适用

比例原则作为公法领域内的重要原则,其在私法领域也同样具有适用性。知识产权法作为传统私法的一部分也应当遵循比例原则,如商标无效宣告制度、专利侵权不停止规则等均是比例原则在知识产权法领域的体现。比例原则的独特价值在于,其可以对现有法律规范进行评价并对司法实践作出正确的指导,因而商标先用权制度中对在先使用商标要求具备一定知名度的规定,并不符合狭义比例原则之规定,应当予以删去。

Study on Conflict of Trademark and Trade Name Right

The trademark right refers to the dominating right that the trademark owners enjoy on the use of the trademark, which is an important intellectual property right. The objects of the trademark right should include all the rights of the use of the trademark, which not only include the registered trademark, but also include the unregistered trademark that has been used. The trade name is the logo of the legal persons or other organizations in the civil and commercial activities to mark themselves and differ from others.

Strengthening Protection Of Proprietary Intellectual Property Rights and Implementation of Technology Standard Strategies

This article focuses on the current situation in technical research and development （R＆D） and proprietary intellectual property rights （IPRs） in China. Based on the situation of Far East Cable Company, it analyzes the significance of strengthening the protection of proprietary IPRs and implementing a strategy for technology standards and then discusses the actual work and future arrangement of proprietary IPRs and technology standard strategies. It points out that the enhancement of proprietary IPRs protection and implementation of technology standard strategies is the only way for enterprises to remain competitive.