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基于心率和喷水效率的森林灭火手泵性能评价 被引量:4
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作者 李文彬 王扬 +2 位作者 陈净莲 田勇臣 高岩 《北京林业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第1期134-138,共5页
森林灭火手泵的人机操作界面的优化设计极为重要,该文针对普遍应用的国内外3款典型手泵产品,从心率、喷水效率、主观评价等方面进行了性能评价。方差分析表明:手泵类型、握持姿势、喷水频率对心率的影响很显著,美国产手泵(S1)作业时的... 森林灭火手泵的人机操作界面的优化设计极为重要,该文针对普遍应用的国内外3款典型手泵产品,从心率、喷水效率、主观评价等方面进行了性能评价。方差分析表明:手泵类型、握持姿势、喷水频率对心率的影响很显著,美国产手泵(S1)作业时的心率增加比率最大,加拿大产手泵(S3)最小。在背负手泵水箱(袋)步行时,S1水箱携带时的心率增加比率最大,中国产手泵(S2)水袋携带时最小。S3的喷水速率最大,S1最小;S1的射程最大,S2最小。主观评价结果表明S3最优,S1最差。综合分析上述结论认为,针对现有3款手泵,S3的水枪和S2的水袋相组合是最佳的组合模式。 展开更多
关键词 森林灭火手泵 心率 喷水效率 主观评价
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Experimental study of water effects on gas desorption during highpressure water injection
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作者 ZHANG Guo-hua LIU Xian-xin BI Ye-wu PU Wen-long 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2011年第4期408-413,共6页
For the question of applying high-pressure water injection to increase gas extraction efficiency by increasing the permeability of water to drive gas action, an independently designed gas desorption experimental measu... For the question of applying high-pressure water injection to increase gas extraction efficiency by increasing the permeability of water to drive gas action, an independently designed gas desorption experimental measuring device was used under the condition of external solution invasion. The law of water effect on gas desorption was obtained after water invasion through experiment for the first time. The results show that water's later invasion not only can make the quantity of gas dcsorp- tion greatly reduced, but also can make gas desorption end early. Therefore, when evaluating the applications of high-pressure water injection to increase gas extraction efficiency, we should take water damaging effects on gas desorption into account. 展开更多
关键词 gas desorption gas extraction high pressure water injection later invasion
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