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波瓣混合器喷流降噪技术实验 被引量:3
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作者 邵万仁 何敬玉 +1 位作者 吴飞 李晓东 《航空动力学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第7期1645-1650,共6页
在消声室内的喷流噪声实验台上,对大涵道比涡扇发动机混合式排气系统缩比模型进行了冷喷流噪声实验,以环形混合器为基准,研究了采用波瓣混合器的喷管喷流远声场频谱特性和降噪效果.研究结果表明:与采用环形混合器的基准型喷管相比,波瓣... 在消声室内的喷流噪声实验台上,对大涵道比涡扇发动机混合式排气系统缩比模型进行了冷喷流噪声实验,以环形混合器为基准,研究了采用波瓣混合器的喷管喷流远声场频谱特性和降噪效果.研究结果表明:与采用环形混合器的基准型喷管相比,波瓣混合器喷管在低频段有很好的降噪效果但高频段的声压级有所升高,波瓣混合器喷管下游方向(θ=150°)的总声压级明显降低而中游方向和上游方向的总声压级升高.随着波瓣混合器出口处内外涵气流速度差的增大,波瓣混合器喷管低频段的降噪效果越来越明显但高频段声压级的升高也会不同程度地增大,在波瓣混合器喷管下游方向(θ=150°)的总声压级降低更加明显的同时中游方向和上游方向的总声压级也有所升高. 展开更多
关键词 大涵道比涡扇发动机 混合式排气系统 波瓣混合器 缩比模型实验 喷流降噪
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基于FWH方程的V型尾缘喷口气动声学数值模拟 被引量:2
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作者 刘友宏 胡勤 谢翌 《科学技术与工程》 2010年第35期8741-8746,共6页
基于Navier-Stokes方程组对V型尾缘喷口喷流的外流场进行非定常数值模拟,利用流场模拟结果使用FWH方程计算V型尾缘喷口远声场气动声学分布。首先通过与实验进行对比验证该计算方法,后计算得到V型尾缘喷口远声场总声压级大小及指向性分布... 基于Navier-Stokes方程组对V型尾缘喷口喷流的外流场进行非定常数值模拟,利用流场模拟结果使用FWH方程计算V型尾缘喷口远声场气动声学分布。首先通过与实验进行对比验证该计算方法,后计算得到V型尾缘喷口远声场总声压级大小及指向性分布,从而对V型尾缘喷口的降噪性能有了进一步认识。通过对比找出了较为理想的V型尾缘喷口形式,为今后的实际运用打下一定基础。 展开更多
关键词 V型尾缘 FWH方程 喷流降噪 数值模拟
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The Effect of Spherical Surface on Noise Suppression of a Supersonic Jet
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作者 Md.TawhidulIslamKhan KunisatoSeto +1 位作者 ZhixiangXu H.Ohta 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2003年第2期144-150,113,共8页
Experiments were carried out to eliminate the screech tone generated from a supersonic jet. Compressed air was passed through a circular convergent nozzle preceded by a straight tube of same diameter. In order to redu... Experiments were carried out to eliminate the screech tone generated from a supersonic jet. Compressed air was passed through a circular convergent nozzle preceded by a straight tube of same diameter. In order to reduce the jet screech a spherical reflector was used and placed at the nozzle exit. The placement of the spherical reflector at the nozzle exit controlled the location of the image source as well as minimized the sound pressure at the nozzle exit. The weak sound pressure did not excite the unstable disturbance at the exit. Thus the loop of the feedback mechanism could not be accomplished and the jet screech was eliminated. The technique of screech reduction with a flat plate was also examined and compared with the present method. A good and effective performance in canceling the screech component by the new method was found by the investigation. Experimental results indicate that the new system suppresses not only the screech tones but also the broadband noise components and reduces the overall noise of the jet flow. The spherical reflector was found very effective in reducing overall sound pressure level in the upstream region of the nozzle compared to a flat plate. The proposed spherical reflector can, accordingly, protect the upstream noise propagation. 展开更多
关键词 under-expanded supersonic jet jet screech spherical reflector noise reduction.
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