上颌骨囊肿合并面瘘一例报告

患者女性,35岁,15年前拔除后右面部肿胀。5天后右面部瘘管形成,此后瘘口经常流淡黄色液体并间断反复发作至今。专科检查:右颧下皮肤可见瘘口,自瘘口向前下方可探入3.5cm,末端有落空感,酸胀。化验:WBC5.4×10~9/L,N0.574,L0.426。 X线检查:瓦氏位及头颅正侧位片示右上颌骨内囊状低密度区,曲面断层片显示根尖上方3.5×1.5cm椭圆形骨密度减低区,壁清晰,有硬化。经瘘管注入2ml碘油行囊瘘造影后碘油充盈囊腔,囊壁光滑。

巨大肾上腺骨髓脂肪瘤1例

患者，男，３９岁。因右季肋部外伤后局部及右腰背钝痛不适１周，于１９９７－１１－２７入院。查体：ＢＰ１８／１１ｋＰａ，心肺正常，双肾区无叩痛，右肾触诊不满意。Ｂ超于右肝叶后下方、右肾背外侧上方探及回声稍强巨大实性肿块，与肝脏界线清晰；右肾受压向内下方移...

CT诊断肝母细胞瘤1例报告

女,10岁。因腹胀、腹部肿物2个月入院。体检:一般状况尚好。CT检查平扫肝脏明显增大,以右叶为著,表面凹凸不平。肝右叶及部分左叶内侧段见较弥漫低,等混杂密度影,其内见多个囊状低密度灶,CT值为36Hu。肝门结构紊乱,肝左叶及胃、胰腺向左、向后移位。

肾结核的CT特征

目的研究肾结核的CT特征。方法回顾性分析经临床和病理证实的30例(33个患肾)肾结核患者的CT表现及临床资料。结果30例中,CT扫描显示肾实质内单发或多发略低密度结节6例,肾实质内多发囊状低密度影24例;伴肾实质大部分钙化3例。结论肾结核CT特征性表现为肾实质内围绕肾盂排列的多个囊状低密度区,即“花瓣征”,相邻肾皮质变薄。

Correlation between thyroid function and nodular goiter accompanied with gallstone

Objective： The purpose of the study wass to explore the correlation between thyroid function and nodular goiter accompanied with gallstone. Methods： We collected 120 cases about nodular goiter accompanied with gallstone and 128 cases about nodular goiter and establish 50 healthy control groups. Detected t level of hyrotropic hormone （TSH）, total triio- dothyronine （TT3）, total thyroxine in the peripheral venous blood of these cases in the three groups by using electrochemilu- minescenca immunoassay, measure level of total cholesterol （TC）, high-density tipoprotein cholesterol（HDL-C）, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol （LDL-C） and total bile acid （TBA） levels by using enzymic method, and observed the changes of thyroid function and blood lipid among the three groups. Results： The serum TT3 level in nodular goiter accompanied with gallstone group and the nodular goiter group was significantly lower than that in control group （P 〈 0.01）, and TSH level in the nodular goiter accompanied with gallstone group is significantly higher than that in control group （P 〈 0.01）, There were no statistical significance about difference of TT4 level among the three groups （P 〉 0.05）. Accordingly, TC and LDL-C level in nodular goiter accompanied with gallstone group was significantly higher than that in nodular goiter and control group （P 〈 0.01）, while TBA level in nodular goiter accompanied with gallstone group was significantly lower than that in simple nodular goiter group and control group （P 〈 0.01）. There was no statistical significance about difference of TC and LDL-C level between simple nodular goiter group and control group （P 〉 0.05）. The HDL-C level in nodular goiter accompanied with gallstone group and control group was higher than that in simple nodular goiter group （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion： The originating etiologic factor of nodular goiter accompanied with gallstone may be related to that the decreased TT3 induced sub-clinical hypothyroidism.

卡波西型血管内皮瘤三例

例1女,1岁2个月。因左侧胸壁肿物1年入院。1年前家属无意发现患儿左侧胸壁一直径3 cm肿物,局部皮肤无发热、破溃、溢液,表面光滑,无活动度、无压痛,边界不清,不伴咳嗽、咳痰等不适,至当地医院就诊,未予以相关特殊处理,后该肿物较前变大,触之患儿哭闹,遂至本院就诊。实验室检查：NSE升高31.78 ng/ml（0~25）。