本文介绍了LTE Small Cell的基本概念,组网方式,主要应用和为LTE网络带来的收益,分析了Small Cell实际部署中所面临的主要问题和挑战,并针对性论述了解决问题所采用的关键技术和解决方案。重点描述了宏微干扰协同eICIC技术、时钟同步、...本文介绍了LTE Small Cell的基本概念,组网方式,主要应用和为LTE网络带来的收益,分析了Small Cell实际部署中所面临的主要问题和挑战,并针对性论述了解决问题所采用的关键技术和解决方案。重点描述了宏微干扰协同eICIC技术、时钟同步、回程网络、网络规划以及SON自组织网络等解决方案。展开更多
A new design method for a water-reusing network, with a hybrid structure, to reduce the complexity of the network and to minimize freshwater consumption, is proposed. The unique feature of the methodology proposed .i...A new design method for a water-reusing network, with a hybrid structure, to reduce the complexity of the network and to minimize freshwater consumption, is proposed. The unique feature of the methodology proposed .in this article is to control the complexity of the water network by regulation of the control number in a water-reusing system. It combines the advantages of a conventional water-reusing network and a water-reusing net work with internal water mains. To illustrate the proposed method, a single contaminant system and a multiple contaminant system serve as examples of the problems.展开更多
The Internet of things(IoT) as an important application of future communication networks puts a high premium on delay issues. Thus when Io T applications meet heterogeneous networks(HetNets) where macro cells are over...The Internet of things(IoT) as an important application of future communication networks puts a high premium on delay issues. Thus when Io T applications meet heterogeneous networks(HetNets) where macro cells are overlaid with small cells, some traditional problems need rethinking. In this paper, we investigate the delay-addressed association problem in two-tier Het Nets considering different backhaul technologies. Specifically, millimeter wave and fiber links are used to provide high-capacity backhaul for small cells. We first formulate the user association problem to minimize the total delay which depends on the probability of successful transmission, the number of user terminals(UTs), and the number of base stations(BSs). And then two algorithms for active mode and mixed mode are proposed to minimize the network delay. Simulation results show that algorithms based on mutual selection between UTs and BSs have better performance than those based on distance. And algorithms for mixed modes have less delay than those for active mode when the number of BSs is large enough, compared to the number of UTs.展开更多
The paper deals the popular news-talk radio station "Echo of Moscow" which is one of the most interesting and successful one in Moscow FM range. It provides thorough analysis of different previous and nowadays progr...The paper deals the popular news-talk radio station "Echo of Moscow" which is one of the most interesting and successful one in Moscow FM range. It provides thorough analysis of different previous and nowadays programs and web projects in comparison with main multimedia sphere trends. A particular attention is paid to "Echo of Moscow" web page as multimedia portal strongly packed with different functions such as its integration with social nets.展开更多
In order to take full advantage of regeneration process to reduce fresh water consumption and avoid the accumulation of trace contaminants, regeneration reuse and regeneration recycle should be distinctive. A stepwise...In order to take full advantage of regeneration process to reduce fresh water consumption and avoid the accumulation of trace contaminants, regeneration reuse and regeneration recycle should be distinctive. A stepwise optimal design for water network is developed to simplify solution procedures for the formulated MINLP problem. In this paper, a feasible water reuse network framework is generated. Some heuristic rules from water reuse network are used to guide the placement of regeneration process. Then the outlet stream of regeneration process is considered as new water source. Regeneration reuse network structure is obtained through an iterative optimal procedure by taking the insights from reuse water network structure. Furthermore, regeneration recycle is only utilized to eliminate fresh water usage for processes in which regeneration reuse is impossible. Compared with the results obtained by relevant researches for the same example, the present method not only provides an appropriate regeneration reuse water network with minimum fresh water and regenerated water flow rate but also suggests a water network involving regeneration recycle with minimum recycle water flow rate. The design can utilize reuse, regeneration reuse and regeneration recycle step by step with minor water network structure change to achieve better flexibility. It can satisfy different demands for new plants and modernization of existing plants.展开更多
The prediction of magnitude (M) of reservoir induced earthquake is an important task in earthquake engineering. In this article, we employ a Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) for...The prediction of magnitude (M) of reservoir induced earthquake is an important task in earthquake engineering. In this article, we employ a Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) for prediction of reservoir induced earthquake M based on reservoir parameters. Comprehensive parameter (E) and maximum reservoir depth] (H) are considered as inputs to the SVM and GPR. We give an equation for determination oil reservoir induced earthquake M. The developed SVM and GPR have been compared with] the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) method. The results show that the developed SVM and] GPR are efficient tools for prediction of reservoir induced earthquake M. /展开更多
In social network analysis, logistic regression models have been widely used to establish the relationship between the response variable and covariates. However, such models often require the network relationships to ...In social network analysis, logistic regression models have been widely used to establish the relationship between the response variable and covariates. However, such models often require the network relationships to be mutually independent, after controlling for a set of covariates. To assess the validity of this assumption,we propose test statistics, under the logistic regression setting, for three important social network drivers. They are, respectively, reciprocity, centrality, and transitivity. The asymptotic distributions of those test statistics are obtained. Extensive simulation studies are also presented to demonstrate their finite sample performance and usefulness.展开更多
文摘本文介绍了LTE Small Cell的基本概念,组网方式,主要应用和为LTE网络带来的收益,分析了Small Cell实际部署中所面临的主要问题和挑战,并针对性论述了解决问题所采用的关键技术和解决方案。重点描述了宏微干扰协同eICIC技术、时钟同步、回程网络、网络规划以及SON自组织网络等解决方案。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.20436040) and Xi'an Municipal Project for Industrial Research (No. GG06015).
文摘A new design method for a water-reusing network, with a hybrid structure, to reduce the complexity of the network and to minimize freshwater consumption, is proposed. The unique feature of the methodology proposed .in this article is to control the complexity of the water network by regulation of the control number in a water-reusing system. It combines the advantages of a conventional water-reusing network and a water-reusing net work with internal water mains. To illustrate the proposed method, a single contaminant system and a multiple contaminant system serve as examples of the problems.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under Grants 61427801 and 61671251the Natural Science Foundation Program through Jiangsu Province of China under Grant BK20150852+3 种基金the open research fund of National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University under Grant 2017D05China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under Grant 2016M590481Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds under Grant 1501018Asupported by NSFC under Grants 61531011 and 61625106
文摘The Internet of things(IoT) as an important application of future communication networks puts a high premium on delay issues. Thus when Io T applications meet heterogeneous networks(HetNets) where macro cells are overlaid with small cells, some traditional problems need rethinking. In this paper, we investigate the delay-addressed association problem in two-tier Het Nets considering different backhaul technologies. Specifically, millimeter wave and fiber links are used to provide high-capacity backhaul for small cells. We first formulate the user association problem to minimize the total delay which depends on the probability of successful transmission, the number of user terminals(UTs), and the number of base stations(BSs). And then two algorithms for active mode and mixed mode are proposed to minimize the network delay. Simulation results show that algorithms based on mutual selection between UTs and BSs have better performance than those based on distance. And algorithms for mixed modes have less delay than those for active mode when the number of BSs is large enough, compared to the number of UTs.
文摘The paper deals the popular news-talk radio station "Echo of Moscow" which is one of the most interesting and successful one in Moscow FM range. It provides thorough analysis of different previous and nowadays programs and web projects in comparison with main multimedia sphere trends. A particular attention is paid to "Echo of Moscow" web page as multimedia portal strongly packed with different functions such as its integration with social nets.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20906007)
文摘In order to take full advantage of regeneration process to reduce fresh water consumption and avoid the accumulation of trace contaminants, regeneration reuse and regeneration recycle should be distinctive. A stepwise optimal design for water network is developed to simplify solution procedures for the formulated MINLP problem. In this paper, a feasible water reuse network framework is generated. Some heuristic rules from water reuse network are used to guide the placement of regeneration process. Then the outlet stream of regeneration process is considered as new water source. Regeneration reuse network structure is obtained through an iterative optimal procedure by taking the insights from reuse water network structure. Furthermore, regeneration recycle is only utilized to eliminate fresh water usage for processes in which regeneration reuse is impossible. Compared with the results obtained by relevant researches for the same example, the present method not only provides an appropriate regeneration reuse water network with minimum fresh water and regenerated water flow rate but also suggests a water network involving regeneration recycle with minimum recycle water flow rate. The design can utilize reuse, regeneration reuse and regeneration recycle step by step with minor water network structure change to achieve better flexibility. It can satisfy different demands for new plants and modernization of existing plants.
文摘The prediction of magnitude (M) of reservoir induced earthquake is an important task in earthquake engineering. In this article, we employ a Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) for prediction of reservoir induced earthquake M based on reservoir parameters. Comprehensive parameter (E) and maximum reservoir depth] (H) are considered as inputs to the SVM and GPR. We give an equation for determination oil reservoir induced earthquake M. The developed SVM and GPR have been compared with] the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) method. The results show that the developed SVM and] GPR are efficient tools for prediction of reservoir induced earthquake M. /
文摘In social network analysis, logistic regression models have been widely used to establish the relationship between the response variable and covariates. However, such models often require the network relationships to be mutually independent, after controlling for a set of covariates. To assess the validity of this assumption,we propose test statistics, under the logistic regression setting, for three important social network drivers. They are, respectively, reciprocity, centrality, and transitivity. The asymptotic distributions of those test statistics are obtained. Extensive simulation studies are also presented to demonstrate their finite sample performance and usefulness.