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Current treatment for colorectal liver metastases 被引量:17
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作者 Evangelos P Misiakos Nikolaos P Karidis Gregory Kouraklis 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第36期4067-4075,共9页
Surgical resection offers the best opportunity for survival in patients with colorectal cancer metastatic to the liver,with five-year survival rates up to 58% in selected cases.However,only a minority are resectable a... Surgical resection offers the best opportunity for survival in patients with colorectal cancer metastatic to the liver,with five-year survival rates up to 58% in selected cases.However,only a minority are resectable at the time of diagnosis.Continuous research in this field aims at increasing the percentage of patients eligible for resection,refining the indications and contraindications for surgery,and improving overall survival.The use of surgical innovations,such as staged resection,portal vein embolization,and repeat resection has allowed higher resection rates in patients with bilobar disease.The use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy allows up to 38% of patients previously considered unresectable to be significantly downstaged and eligible for hepatic resection.Ablative techniques have gained wide acceptance as an adjunct to surgical resection and in the management of patients who are not surgical candidates.Current management of colorectal liver metastases requires a multidisciplinary approach,which should be individualized in each case. 展开更多
关键词 Colorectal liver metastases Multidisciplinary treatment
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Approaching Differentiated Instruction via the Attitudes and the Opinions of Greek Primary School Teachers: An Empirical Investigation
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作者 loannis Fykaris Polyxeni MiLsi 《Sociology Study》 2012年第12期918-926,共9页
In the modern educational reality, as it is influenced by the social developments, the diversity of school potential is intensely highlighted. At the same time, the standardization of the teaching process appears to b... In the modern educational reality, as it is influenced by the social developments, the diversity of school potential is intensely highlighted. At the same time, the standardization of the teaching process appears to be insufficient to meet the modern instructive requirements, while it is vastly supported that differentiated teaching can sufficiently respond to the modern instructive needs. Moreover, it is pointed out that differentiated teaching is another way of thinking on the instructive work. On that basis and with a view to investigating the functionalist dimensions of differentiated teaching, a research of empiric character was attempted geared toward at the investigation of attitudes and opinions of Greek primary school teachers with regard to the differentiated teaching. The structured questionnaire was used as a research tool and the main conclusions showed not only the limited briefing of the sample teachers, with regard to the theoretical and applicable functionalism of differentiated teaching, but also the conviction that the differentiated teaching has the potential to treat students equally while functioning as a driving force for the dynamic forming of knowledge by the students themselves. 展开更多
关键词 DIFFERENTIATION TEACHING research TEACHER ATTITUDES
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语文教学因“材”施教之我见
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作者 尹果媛 《南昌教育学院学报》 2007年第2期48-50,共3页
教师“要以学生的发展为目标”,在考虑学生具体情况的基础上,应结合教材的特点抓住契机选取合适的教学策略,进行适时的教学。
关键词 因"材"施教 "空白"教学法 语言形式训练 互动互惠 形式技巧 避虚就实
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Potential Energy of Crops
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作者 Jahangir Payamara 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2012年第7期1085-1087,共3页
This work consists of estimating the energy achieved from all land and water-based vegetations. This real potential is determined by identifying 10 biomass samples taken from vegetable resources which are favored by t... This work consists of estimating the energy achieved from all land and water-based vegetations. This real potential is determined by identifying 10 biomass samples taken from vegetable resources which are favored by their aptitude of adaptation to the conditions of Iran. The net energy values of the 10 biomass samples change in the range of 13.65-18.00 MJ/kg using bomb calorimeter. By means of least squarere regression method all correlations were found. The results of 10 different biomass materials have been used to develop a linear equation correlation. 展开更多
关键词 Potential treated waste water biome biofuels CROPS BIOFUEL net heating value linear equation correlation.
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