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中国音乐史学的多层开放研究结构与学科建设 被引量:2
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作者 修海林 《中央音乐学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第2期58-63,共6页
新时期历史学研究最为突出的转变,就是研究视角的多向,研究方法的多样,研究领域的扩展。这里从学科理论的认知模式角度,提出的中国音乐史学研究的文献文物层、史实考释层、因果关系层、规律法则层、哲学思辨层这五个分层结构,是一个开... 新时期历史学研究最为突出的转变,就是研究视角的多向,研究方法的多样,研究领域的扩展。这里从学科理论的认知模式角度,提出的中国音乐史学研究的文献文物层、史实考释层、因果关系层、规律法则层、哲学思辨层这五个分层结构,是一个开放的、也是系统的分层研究结构。在这样的结构中,每一层结构都有其相对独立性和学术价值、评价标准。从学术理性上认识这样一个分层研究结构,有助于了解各类研究的立场、角度和定位。确立这样一个开放的研究结构系统,将有助于形成学科研究的自觉意识。 展开更多
关键词 中国音乐史学 开放研究结构 文献文物 史实考释 因果关系层 规律法则 哲学思辨
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Going Behind the Scenes: The Input Hypothesis Revisited
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作者 Shen Li 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2010年第1期90-112,共23页
Few studies have to date gone behind the scenes to unveil the hidden metaphor-metonymy structure underpinning the input hypothesis ( Krashen 1981 ) despite overt attention paid to it over the years. In an effort to ... Few studies have to date gone behind the scenes to unveil the hidden metaphor-metonymy structure underpinning the input hypothesis ( Krashen 1981 ) despite overt attention paid to it over the years. In an effort to use a fine-grained metaphor-analysis approach( e. g. , Lakoffand Johnson 1980, 1999) to revisit the input hypothesis, this study looks into its thrust--the causal effect of comprehensible input upon comprehension--in the hope of charting out its hidden organization. By discovering a theme of CAUSATION pivoted on space-based metaphors and metonyrnies, the present study brings to relief two fallacies committed in the input hypothesis. First, the heavy dependence on the prototypicaUy physical-spatial hierarchy leads to a red-herring fallacy, whose inconsistency defies rather than supports its statement about comprehensible input as the overriding cause. Second, although there is no denying that comprehensible input is a significant source of language gains, to enthrone it as the sole causal variable to the exclusion of all the other important variables, especially the agency of the 1.2 learner who should have been positioned in the spotlight in the first place, is another fallacy of immense magnitude. 展开更多
关键词 METAPHOR METONYMY the input hypothesis
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