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两步相控反演火山岩及围岩储层预测——以南堡2号构造为例 被引量:2
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作者 杨晓利 王方鲁 张明 《地球物理学进展》 CSCD 北大核心 2022年第4期1640-1649,共10页
南堡凹陷下第三系火山岩及与火山活动相关的碎屑岩围岩储层单井产量高、稳产能力强,具有良好的勘探开发潜力,但该类储层纵向上与火山岩多呈现上覆直接接触关系特征,厚度具有不均匀性,横向变化大.受地震资料分辨率及火山岩强反射等影响,... 南堡凹陷下第三系火山岩及与火山活动相关的碎屑岩围岩储层单井产量高、稳产能力强,具有良好的勘探开发潜力,但该类储层纵向上与火山岩多呈现上覆直接接触关系特征,厚度具有不均匀性,横向变化大.受地震资料分辨率及火山岩强反射等影响,储层预测困难,制约了该领域下步勘探开发部署.本文以南堡凹陷2号构造研究为例,首先通过测井岩石物理分析和叠前地震资料的对比分析发现,纵波阻抗是识别火山岩与围岩储层的敏感参数,入射角CRP道集近角优势叠加地震能够提升火山岩反演分辨率,基于此,第一步运用迭代低频模型确定性反演技术实现规模性火山岩单体概率预测,第二步将火山岩单体三维岩性概率作为先验信息进行相控地质统计学反演,实现火山岩与沉积岩地震反射信号分离,有效消除火山岩强反射对围岩储层预测的影响,提高了围岩薄储层预测精度;预测效果显示,本次研究建立的迭代低频确定性反演和相控地质统计学反演两步法串联工作流程兼具预测性与描述性,能够解决多期火山岩与储层互层沉积模式下隐蔽性油藏岩性识别问题,在类似资料及地质条件研究区具有借鉴应用价值. 展开更多
关键词 石物理 近角叠加 相控反演 火山 围岩储层
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Simulation of coupled THM process in surrounding rock mass of nuclear waste repository in argillaceous formation 被引量:1
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作者 蒋中明 HOXHA Dashnor +1 位作者 HOMAND Fran?oise 陈永贵 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第2期631-637,共7页
To investigate and analyze the thermo-hydro-mechanical(THM) coupling phenomena of a surrounding rock mass in an argillaceous formation, a nuclear waste disposal concept in drifts was represented physically in an in-si... To investigate and analyze the thermo-hydro-mechanical(THM) coupling phenomena of a surrounding rock mass in an argillaceous formation, a nuclear waste disposal concept in drifts was represented physically in an in-situ test way. A transversely isotropic model was employed to reproduce the whole test process numerically. Parameters of the rock mass were determined by laboratory and in-situ experiments. Based on the numerical simulation results and in-situ test data, the variation processes of pore water pressure, temperature and deformation of surrounding rock were analyzed. Both the measured data and numerical results reveal that the thermal perturbation is the principal driving force which leads to the variation of pore water pressure and deformations in the surrounding rock. The temperature, pore pressure and deformation of rock mass change rapidly at each initial heating stage with a constant heating power. The temperature field near the heater borehole is relatively steady in the subsequent stages of the heating phase. However, the pore pressure and deformation fields decrease gradually with temperature remaining unchanged condition. It also shows that a transversely isotropic model can reproduce the THM coupling effects generating in the near-field of a nuclear waste repository in an argillaceous formation. 展开更多
关键词 argillaceous formation thermo-hydro-mechanical(THM) process in-situ test
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