生极板的固化控制与机理分析

简述了我厂大批量生极板的固化工艺 ,并对不同阶段的固化过程数据进行较详细分析与机理分析 ,同时指明只有综合考虑游离铅含量、板栅表面的腐蚀程度、碱式硫酸铅的再结晶程度等各方面因素 ,才能全面判断固化的程度。

基于S7—200 PLC的油管防腐固化炉控制系统

介绍了基于S7—200 PLC的油管防腐固化炉控制系统。对系统的硬件组成和软件设计作了较为详细的阐述。该系统主要实现了燃烧机的智能控制、控制加热时段及设备报警等功能,对防腐油管固化炉实现了自动控制。现场应用情况表明,该控制系统工作可靠,操作方便,以触摸屏作为人机界面,可使系统界面友好、简单直观且易于操作。

基于RS485通讯的TD特型固化炉温度数据系统

介绍了基于RS485串行通讯的温度测量值、设定值、报警值的数据系统设计,对系统的硬件、模块连接、通讯流程、通讯设置、PLC程序等进行了详细的阐述。

Key parameters controlling electrical resistivity and strength of cement treated soils

The improvement of question soils with cement shows great technical, economic and environmental advantages. And interest in introducing electrical resistivity measurement to assess the quality of cement treated soils has increased markedly recently due to its economical, non-destructive, and relatively non-invasive advantages. This work aims to quantify the effect of cement content （aw）, porosity （nt）, and curing time（T） on the electrical resistivity （p） and unconfined compression strength （UCS） of cement treated soil. A series of electrical resistivity tests and UCS tests of cement treated soil specimen after various curing periods were carried out. A modified Archie empirical law was proposed taking into account the effect of cement content and curing period on the electrical resistivity of cement treated soil. The results show that nt/（aw·T） and nt/（aw·T^1/2） ratio are appropriate parameters to assess electrical resistivity and UCS of cement treated soil, respectively. Finally, the relationship between UCS and electrical resistivity was also established.

SOFC temperature evaluation based on an adaptive fuzzy controller

The operating temperature of a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack is a very important parameter to be controlled, which impacts the performance of the SOFC due to thermal cycling. In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy control method based on an affine nonlinear temperature model is developed to control the temperature of the SOFC within a specified range. Fuzzy logic systems are used to approximate nonlinear functions in the SOFC system and an adaptive technique is employed to construct the controller. Compared with the traditional fuzzy and proportion-integral-derivative (PID) control, the simulation results show that the designed adaptive fuzzy control method performed much better. So it is feasible to build an adaptive fuzzy controller for temperature control of the SOFC.

Low Breakage and Size-controlled Preparation of NiCl2 Immobilized Hollow Polyurea Microcapsules

Polyurea microcapsules containing NiCl2 were prepared by interracial polymerization between diisocyanate and water with triethylamine as a catalyst in water-in-oil emulsion system. The influence of preparation conditions such as the dosage and feed mode of the catalyst, concentration of the encapsulated NiCl2, and concentration and structure of diisocyanates on the breakage of the microcapsules have been evaluated. The results show thatbreakage is strongly dependent on the rate of polymerization and stability of initial emulsion. The improved microcapsules with low breakage have been produced under the optimum conditions. Furthermore, the obtained microcapsules capsules immobilizing NiCl2 as a recyclable catalyst is successfully used in benzaldehyde reduction.

Data-driven nonlinear control of a solid oxide fuel cell system

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are considered to be one of the most important clean,distributed resources. However,SOFCs present a challenging control problem owing to their slow dynamics,nonlinearity and tight operating constraints. A novel data-driven nonlinear control strategy was proposed to solve the SOFC control problem by combining a virtual reference feedback tuning (VRFT) method and support vector machine. In order to fulfill the requirement for fuel utilization and control constraints,a dynamic constraints unit and an anti-windup scheme were adopted. In addition,a feedforward loop was designed to deal with the current disturbance. Detailed simulations demonstrate that the fast response of fuel flow for the current demand disturbance and zero steady error of the output voltage are both achieved. Meanwhile,fuel utilization is kept almost within the safe region.

Integrated 3D bioprinting-based geometry-control strategy for fabricating corneal substitutes

Background:The shortage of donor corneas is a severe global issue,and hence the development of corneal alternatives is imperative and urgent.Although attempts to produce artificial cornea substitutes by tissue engineering have made some positive progress,many problems remain that hamper their clinical application worldwide.For example,the curvature of tissue-engineered cornea substitutes cannot be designed to fit the bulbus oculi of patients.Objective:To overcome these limitations,in this paper,we present a novel integrated three-dimensional(3 D) bioprintingbased cornea substitute fabrication strategy to realize design,customized fabrication,and evaluation of multi-layer hollow structures with complicated surfaces.Methods:The key rationale for this method is to combine digital light processing(DLP) and extrusion bioprinting into an integrated 3 D cornea bioprinting system.A designable and personalized corneal substitute was designed based on mathematical modelling and a computer tomography scan of a natural cornea.The printed corneal substitute was evaluated based on biomechanical analysis,weight,structural integrity,and fit.Results:The results revealed that the fabrication of high water content and highly transparent curved films with geometric features designed according to the natural human cornea can be achieved using a rapid,simple,and low-cost manufacturing process with a high repetition rate and quality.Conclusions:This study demonstrated the feasibility of customized design,analysis,and fabrication of a corneal substitute.The programmability of this method opens up the possibility of producing substitutes for other cornea-like shell structures with different scale and geometry features,such as the glomerulus,atrium,and oophoron.