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垃圾焚烧电厂飞灰在固定床中烧结的数值模拟
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作者 杜辉杰 王恒 +2 位作者 宋广懂 王琥 常正则 《动力工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第11期871-877,共7页
针对某垃圾焚烧飞灰固定床烧结无害化处理炉,建立了炉内流动、传热传质和燃烧的数值模型.利用Fluent软件对设计工况下的烧结炉进行数值模拟,采用多孔介质模型来计算炉内气体流动和压强分布,采用缩核模型来描述炉内物料的燃烧反应过程,... 针对某垃圾焚烧飞灰固定床烧结无害化处理炉,建立了炉内流动、传热传质和燃烧的数值模型.利用Fluent软件对设计工况下的烧结炉进行数值模拟,采用多孔介质模型来计算炉内气体流动和压强分布,采用缩核模型来描述炉内物料的燃烧反应过程,得到了炉内气流速度场、温度场、气体组分分布以及烧结物料的温度分布.结果表明:鼓风进入风口0.2m后,速度变化平缓且分布较为均匀;物料的燃烧反应主要发生在风口中心线以上0.3~0.55m的区域内,物料下行至风口中心截面时已经燃烧完全;当掺煤量为12%、物料直径为16mm、过量空气系数为1.2时,炉内物料的温度为1 138~1 400K,完全可以满足无害化烧结工艺的要求. 展开更多
关键词 环境工程 无害化处理 固定床烧结 垃圾焚烧飞灰 数值模拟
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Sintering of Pellets, Compound by Fly Ash, Clay and Charcoal in a Fixed Bed Combustion Reactor
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作者 Alvino Oliveira Melo Emanuel Negrao Macedot +3 位作者 Danielly Quaresma lose Antonio da S. Souza Alacid Neves Marcio Ferreira Martins 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2016年第2期77-84,共8页
Normally, industries in general, produce waste at its majority toxic, such as fly ash, for example, which damage the environment. The aim of this paper is to investigate the evolution of the temperature in a combustio... Normally, industries in general, produce waste at its majority toxic, such as fly ash, for example, which damage the environment. The aim of this paper is to investigate the evolution of the temperature in a combustion reactor, full of pellets manufactured with fly ash, clay and charcoal powder, after sintering, to obtainment synthetic aggregates for use in civil construction. The pellets were produced in a cement mix. For realization of the work, a co-current combustion reactor was made in order to analyze the temperatures profile and investigate if the values of these temperatures would be sufficient to initiate the process of sintering of the pellets. Temperatures reached in the reactor varied in the range of 800 ℃-1,290 ℃. These values are sufficient to initiate the process of sintering of the pellets. For the experiment realized, parameters such as inlet velocity of the fluid (air), diameters of the pellets and size of charcoal crushed in a disk mill were varied and the effect of variations of these parameters were analyzed for the experiment. The historical temperatures were recorded by a data acquisition instrument and subsequently plotted for analysis. 展开更多
关键词 Combustion reactor charcoal fly ash CLAY porous media.
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