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固定药效模型的相关操作特征图分析
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作者 郑青山 《中国药理学通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第S1期71-75,共5页
详细介绍了操作相关特征(ROC)图的原理,定量构图、界值确定和统计分析,并列举了所有计算公式。说明了ROC在固定药效模型判断中可揭示以下问题:(1)血药浓度能否反映治疗效果的有效和无效?(2)多高药物浓度为“有效浓度”?(3)达到... 详细介绍了操作相关特征(ROC)图的原理,定量构图、界值确定和统计分析,并列举了所有计算公式。说明了ROC在固定药效模型判断中可揭示以下问题:(1)血药浓度能否反映治疗效果的有效和无效?(2)多高药物浓度为“有效浓度”?(3)达到有效浓度时确实有效的概率是多少?(4)治疗窗的上下限如何确定?因此ROC图法在药效学研究中是一重要工具。 展开更多
关键词 ROC 固定药效模型 数据分析
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Relationship between Insecticide Spray and Infestation Level of Rice Planthopper in Large Spatial Scale and in Long Term
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作者 周克 闫苗苗 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2013年第1期100-102,共3页
[Objective] This study aimed at revealing the effect of insecticide spray on the infestation level of rice planthopper in large spatial scale and in long term. [Method] The data set included twenty counties from 1991 ... [Objective] This study aimed at revealing the effect of insecticide spray on the infestation level of rice planthopper in large spatial scale and in long term. [Method] The data set included twenty counties from 1991 to 2009. Therefore fixed effect model was established to evaluate the effect of insecticide spray on the infes- tation level of rice planthopper. The OLS method was used to estimate the fixed ef- fect model. [Result] The regression results of the fixed effect model suggested that one period lag insecticide spray had a significant effect on the infestation level of rice planthopper. [Conclusion] Even though rice planthopper is a migratory rice pest, insecticide spray has a significant effect on the infestation level of rice planthopper in large spatial scale and in long term. 展开更多
关键词 Rice planthopper Fixed effect model RESISTANCE
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Relationship between Resistance of Rice Stem Borer and Insecticide Use Intensity in South China
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作者 周克 闫苗苗 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2013年第2期315-316,332,共3页
[Objective] This study aimed to survey the effect of insecticide use intensity on the resistance of rice stem borer in South China. [Method] The data includes 19 counties from Guangdong Province and Guangxi Province f... [Objective] This study aimed to survey the effect of insecticide use intensity on the resistance of rice stem borer in South China. [Method] The data includes 19 counties from Guangdong Province and Guangxi Province from 1991 to 2010. A fixed effect model was established to evaluate the effect of insecticide use intensity on the resistance of rice stem borer. [Result] The regression results suggest that one-period lagged total number of insecticide sprays has significant effect on the infestation level of rice stem borer. [Conclusion] Although rice stem borer is a migratory rice pest, insecticide use intensity has significant effect on the resistance level of rice stem borer in South China. 展开更多
关键词 Rice stem borer Fixed effect model RESISTANCE
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