Comparison of Earnings Power between State Commercial Banks and Stock Banks

As earnings power is one of the primary capacities for commercial banks, by analyzing several indexes on banks' operation performance, this article compared the earnings power between the state banks and the stock banks in China. Through the analysis, some problems of domestic banks may be found and pointed out that the commercial bank should stress on the target of profit maximum to avoid the financial risks. With enough earnings power, the domestic banks can take the challenge with those foreign banks entering domestic money market.

德英两国的“股份制社会主义”

在20世纪，特别是在最近数十年，“股份制社会主义”理论，均被民主社会主义者广泛宣传使用；在某些条件下，“股份制社会主义”还被这样那样地操作化。在这些民主社会主义者笔下，不仅暴力革命没有必要，而且苏式的国有化也没有必要，社会主义只要科学地导引股份制便能和平实现。极而言之，在一些人那里，人为公有化也没有必要了，因为公有化的公平目标也可通过国家有意识的税收调节来达到(例如，被称为“民主社会主义成功典范”的瑞典，其公平目标主要是依靠曾长期执政的瑞典社会党的税收政策来实现的，该国不讲公有经济占主导地位。