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少数民族权利保护与国家安全问题——以国际(人权)法为观察视野 被引量:6
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作者 周少青 《世界民族》 CSSCI 北大核心 2013年第1期1-10,共10页
保护少数民族权利和维护国家安全利益是当今世界各国面临的重大理论和实践问题。本文通过对威斯特伐利亚体系建立以来相关国际(人权)公(条)约的文本、语义和背景分析,指出少数民族权利保护与国家安全之间存在着历史同源性和逻辑相... 保护少数民族权利和维护国家安全利益是当今世界各国面临的重大理论和实践问题。本文通过对威斯特伐利亚体系建立以来相关国际(人权)公(条)约的文本、语义和背景分析,指出少数民族权利保护与国家安全之间存在着历史同源性和逻辑相关性;少数民族权利保护和国家安全之间不存在绝对的正相关或负相关的对应关系;实践中少数民族权利保护能否产生有利于国家安全的后果,取决于若干中介性变量。 展开更多
关键词 少数民族 权利保护 国家安全 国际法(人权)
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Different Conceptions and a General Concept of Human Rights
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作者 Georg Lohmann 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2015年第3期369-385,共17页
In this study, I show that human fights are historical projects. They are legal inventions and institutional structures and respond to historical injustices and serious atrocities suffered by people, or which threaten... In this study, I show that human fights are historical projects. They are legal inventions and institutional structures and respond to historical injustices and serious atrocities suffered by people, or which threaten them. It is useful therefore to first distinguish, both historically and systematically, different conceptions of human fights from a concept of human fights. I will distinguish three conceptions: national, international and transnational. Included in national conceptions are the human fights declarations of North America (1776) and France (1789). The starting event of the international conception is the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the United Nations after the Second World War in 1948. And it can be argued that a transnational conception of human fights that better fits the globalised world and the already global developments in intemational law and governance is needed. 展开更多
关键词 Human rights International law Cultural relativism and universality Transnational human fights conception Moral justification and legal institutionalisation of human fights
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