To restore the sub image in a rosette scanning system and provide target recognition system with a low distorted image, the sub image is processed with morphological filters. Morphological filter can process rosette...To restore the sub image in a rosette scanning system and provide target recognition system with a low distorted image, the sub image is processed with morphological filters. Morphological filter can process rosette scanning sub images more effectively. It can restore the original area and shape of an object effectively, and keep the energy information of the object. To process sub images got by a rosette scanning system, morphological filter is more effective than traditional low pass filter.展开更多
Up to now the imported commercial scanning probe microscope(SPM) has not an automatic error correcting and reducing system.In this paper a software system is presented to solve this problem.This software system gives ...Up to now the imported commercial scanning probe microscope(SPM) has not an automatic error correcting and reducing system.In this paper a software system is presented to solve this problem.This software system gives the average distance between the centers of mass of two adjacent atoms on the same horizontal line and its mean square root as well as the atoms shape and center of mass by filtering the measured image of a standard sample-highly oriented pyrolysis graphite(HOPG).This system forms the basis of SPMs automatic measurement error correcting.展开更多
A novel spatial domain method--soft morphology filter is presented for reducing the periodic noise in image processing. The simulation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method in comparison...A novel spatial domain method--soft morphology filter is presented for reducing the periodic noise in image processing. The simulation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method in comparison with a frequency domain method and other spatial domain filters.展开更多
Edge detection is a fundamental issue in image analysis. This paper proposes multirate algorithms for efficient implementation of edge detector, and a design example is illustrated.The multirate (decimation and/or int...Edge detection is a fundamental issue in image analysis. This paper proposes multirate algorithms for efficient implementation of edge detector, and a design example is illustrated.The multirate (decimation and/or interpolation) signal processing algorithms can achieve considerable savings in computation and storage. The proposed algorithms result in mapping relations of their z-transfer functions between non-multirate and multirate mathematical expressions in terms of time-varying coefficient instead of traditional polyphase decomposition counterparts.The mapping properties can be readily utilized to efficiently analyze and synthesize multirate edge detection filters. The Very high-speed Hardware Description Language (VHDL) simulation results verify efficiency of the algorithms for real-time Field Programmable Gate-Array (FPGA)implementation.展开更多
A new method based on the material removal and cross-section optical scanning is investigated.The advantage of this method is that the internal and external information of the specimen can be obtained at same precisio...A new method based on the material removal and cross-section optical scanning is investigated.The advantage of this method is that the internal and external information of the specimen can be obtained at same precision. In order to eliminate the pulse and Gaussian noise, the multi-scale dyadic wavelet methods are presented and discussed. The experimental results show that the multi-scale dyadic wavelet methods can successfully extract the features from noise image.The accuracy of 2D edge detection is 5.4 μm with the resolution of 2.7 μm.展开更多
In order to solve the problem caused by variation illumination in human face recognition,we bring forward a face recognition algorithm based on the improved multi-sample. In this algorithm,the face image is processed ...In order to solve the problem caused by variation illumination in human face recognition,we bring forward a face recognition algorithm based on the improved multi-sample. In this algorithm,the face image is processed with Retinex theory,meanwhile,the Gabor filter is adopted to perform the feature extraction. The experimental results show that the application of Retinex theory improves the recognition accuracy,and makes the algorithm more robust to the variation illumination. The Gabor filter is more effective and accurate for extracting more useable facial local features. It is proved that the proposed algorithm has good recognition accuracy and it is stable under variation illumination.展开更多
A colored 3D surface reconstruction method which effectively fuses the information of both depth and color image using Microsoft Kinect is proposed and demonstrated by experiment.Kinect depth images are processed with...A colored 3D surface reconstruction method which effectively fuses the information of both depth and color image using Microsoft Kinect is proposed and demonstrated by experiment.Kinect depth images are processed with the improved joint-bilateral filter based on region segmentation which efficiently combines the depth and color data to improve its quality.The registered depth data are integrated to achieve a surface reconstruction through the colored truncated signed distance fields presented in this paper.Finally,the improved ray casting for rendering full colored surface is implemented to estimate color texture of the reconstruction object.Capturing the depth and color images of a toy car,the improved joint-bilateral filter based on region segmentation is used to improve the quality of depth images and the peak signal-to-noise ratio(PSNR)is approximately 4.57 d B,which is better than 1.16 d B of the joint-bilateral filter.The colored construction results of toy car demonstrate the suitability and ability of the proposed method.展开更多
文摘To restore the sub image in a rosette scanning system and provide target recognition system with a low distorted image, the sub image is processed with morphological filters. Morphological filter can process rosette scanning sub images more effectively. It can restore the original area and shape of an object effectively, and keep the energy information of the object. To process sub images got by a rosette scanning system, morphological filter is more effective than traditional low pass filter.
文摘Up to now the imported commercial scanning probe microscope(SPM) has not an automatic error correcting and reducing system.In this paper a software system is presented to solve this problem.This software system gives the average distance between the centers of mass of two adjacent atoms on the same horizontal line and its mean square root as well as the atoms shape and center of mass by filtering the measured image of a standard sample-highly oriented pyrolysis graphite(HOPG).This system forms the basis of SPMs automatic measurement error correcting.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60373084)
文摘A novel spatial domain method--soft morphology filter is presented for reducing the periodic noise in image processing. The simulation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method in comparison with a frequency domain method and other spatial domain filters.
文摘Edge detection is a fundamental issue in image analysis. This paper proposes multirate algorithms for efficient implementation of edge detector, and a design example is illustrated.The multirate (decimation and/or interpolation) signal processing algorithms can achieve considerable savings in computation and storage. The proposed algorithms result in mapping relations of their z-transfer functions between non-multirate and multirate mathematical expressions in terms of time-varying coefficient instead of traditional polyphase decomposition counterparts.The mapping properties can be readily utilized to efficiently analyze and synthesize multirate edge detection filters. The Very high-speed Hardware Description Language (VHDL) simulation results verify efficiency of the algorithms for real-time Field Programmable Gate-Array (FPGA)implementation.
文摘A new method based on the material removal and cross-section optical scanning is investigated.The advantage of this method is that the internal and external information of the specimen can be obtained at same precision. In order to eliminate the pulse and Gaussian noise, the multi-scale dyadic wavelet methods are presented and discussed. The experimental results show that the multi-scale dyadic wavelet methods can successfully extract the features from noise image.The accuracy of 2D edge detection is 5.4 μm with the resolution of 2.7 μm.
基金Sponsored by the Science and Technology Research Projects in Office of Education in Heilongjiang Province(Grant No. 11531034)the Natural Science Fund in Heilongjiang Province(Grant No. F2007-13)the Heilongjiang Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. LBH-Z06054)
文摘In order to solve the problem caused by variation illumination in human face recognition,we bring forward a face recognition algorithm based on the improved multi-sample. In this algorithm,the face image is processed with Retinex theory,meanwhile,the Gabor filter is adopted to perform the feature extraction. The experimental results show that the application of Retinex theory improves the recognition accuracy,and makes the algorithm more robust to the variation illumination. The Gabor filter is more effective and accurate for extracting more useable facial local features. It is proved that the proposed algorithm has good recognition accuracy and it is stable under variation illumination.
文摘A colored 3D surface reconstruction method which effectively fuses the information of both depth and color image using Microsoft Kinect is proposed and demonstrated by experiment.Kinect depth images are processed with the improved joint-bilateral filter based on region segmentation which efficiently combines the depth and color data to improve its quality.The registered depth data are integrated to achieve a surface reconstruction through the colored truncated signed distance fields presented in this paper.Finally,the improved ray casting for rendering full colored surface is implemented to estimate color texture of the reconstruction object.Capturing the depth and color images of a toy car,the improved joint-bilateral filter based on region segmentation is used to improve the quality of depth images and the peak signal-to-noise ratio(PSNR)is approximately 4.57 d B,which is better than 1.16 d B of the joint-bilateral filter.The colored construction results of toy car demonstrate the suitability and ability of the proposed method.
